Uchu koku kankyo igaku最新文献

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Subjective exercise load index and motivation during long-duration confinement. 长时间禁闭时的主观运动负荷指数与动机。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
N Kraft, N Inoue, H Ohshima, C Sekiguchi
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引用次数: 0
[General description of and objective for participating in the SFINCSS 99 Project]. [参与SFINCSS 99项目的总体描述和目的]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[General description of and objective for participating in the SFINCSS 99 Project].","authors":"Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"33-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Application of high definition television images in telemedicine]. [高清电视图像在远程医疗中的应用]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Akira Miyamoto, Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[Application of high definition television images in telemedicine].","authors":"Akira Miyamoto,&nbsp;Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"73-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Investigation of the changes in emotional and health status during prolonged isolation]. [长期隔离期间情绪和健康状况变化的调查]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Natsuhiko Inoue, Koh Mizuno, Norbert Kraft, Hiroshi Ohshima, Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[Investigation of the changes in emotional and health status during prolonged isolation].","authors":"Natsuhiko Inoue,&nbsp;Koh Mizuno,&nbsp;Norbert Kraft,&nbsp;Hiroshi Ohshima,&nbsp;Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"37-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Investigation of the change in cognitive functions during prolonged isolation]. [长期隔离期间认知功能变化的研究]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Natsuhiko Inoue, Masaaki Kurosu, Koh Mizuno, Norbert Kraft, Hiroshi Ohshima, Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[Investigation of the change in cognitive functions during prolonged isolation].","authors":"Natsuhiko Inoue,&nbsp;Masaaki Kurosu,&nbsp;Koh Mizuno,&nbsp;Norbert Kraft,&nbsp;Hiroshi Ohshima,&nbsp;Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"45-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Changes of catecholamine excretion during long-duration confinement. 长时间禁闭期间儿茶酚胺排泄的变化。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
N Kraft, N Inoue, H Ohshima, C Sekiguchi
{"title":"Changes of catecholamine excretion during long-duration confinement.","authors":"N Kraft,&nbsp;N Inoue,&nbsp;H Ohshima,&nbsp;C Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Simulation studies have become the main source of data about small group interactions during prolonged isolation, from which it should be possible to anticipate crew problems during actual space missions. International Space Station (ISS) astronauts and cosmonauts will form one international crew, although living in different national modules. They will have joint flight protocols, and at the same time, fulfill a number of different tasks in accord with their national flight programs. Consistent with these concepts, we studied two simultaneously functioning groups in a simulation of ISS flight. The objective of this study was to investigate physiological parameters (such as catecholamine excretions) related to long-duration confinement in the hermetic chamber, simulating International Space Station flight conditions. We also planned to evaluate the relationship between epinephrine/norepinephrine with group dynamics and social events to predict unfavorable changes in health and work capability of the subjects related to psychological interaction in the isolation chamber.</p>","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"61-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Exercise prescription and its effect on aerobic work capacity during a ground-based simulation study of long duration space mission]. [在长时间太空任务的地面模拟研究中运动处方及其对有氧工作能力的影响]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Koh Mizuno, Natsuhiko Inoue, Norbert Kraft, Hiroshi Ohshima, Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[Exercise prescription and its effect on aerobic work capacity during a ground-based simulation study of long duration space mission].","authors":"Koh Mizuno,&nbsp;Natsuhiko Inoue,&nbsp;Norbert Kraft,&nbsp;Hiroshi Ohshima,&nbsp;Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"69-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of chronic hindlimb suspension on landing performance in response to head-down drop in rats. 慢性后肢悬吊对大鼠头朝下落地性能的影响。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Fuminori Kawano, Takeshi Nomura, Akihiko Ishihara, Ikuya Nonaka, Yoshinobu Ohira
{"title":"Effects of chronic hindlimb suspension on landing performance in response to head-down drop in rats.","authors":"Fuminori Kawano,&nbsp;Takeshi Nomura,&nbsp;Akihiko Ishihara,&nbsp;Ikuya Nonaka,&nbsp;Yoshinobu Ohira","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effects of hindlimb unloading and reloading on the patterns of landing and posture adjustment in response to head-down drop from a height of approximately 30 cm were investigated in rats. Seven weeks old male Wistar rats were hindlimb-unloaded by tail suspension for 9 consecutive weeks. Motor tests were performed immediately after the termination of suspension and recovery patterns were checked during 8 weeks of ambulation recovery. Although all of the control rats were able to land smoothly by using the four limbs as the shock absorber, the unloaded rats landed by hitting their abdomen. The hindlimb-unloaded, but not control, rats dorsi-flexed their trunk during fall. The mean angle of abdominal side was approximately 145 degrees in control and approximately 215 degrees in unloaded rats. Even though such phenomena were maintained for approximately 12 hours, the response of the trunk angle recovered significantly 2 days later. However, it was not normalized completely even after 8 weeks. Hyper-extension of ankle joints and eversion of hindlimbs at landing were also noted in the unloaded rats. These phenomena were not recovered at all. It was generally suggested that severe detrimental effects on the landing performance of rats are induced following 9-weeks of suspension. And some of the responses are irreversible.</p>","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"21-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological testing/trait and group dynamics during 110-day in an isolated environment. 110天孤立环境下的心理测试/特质和群体动态。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
N Kraft, N Inoue, H Ohshima, C Sekiguchi
{"title":"Psychological testing/trait and group dynamics during 110-day in an isolated environment.","authors":"N Kraft,&nbsp;N Inoue,&nbsp;H Ohshima,&nbsp;C Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Studies about the influence and differences of cultural and personal traits will become important for the increasing number of short-duration space flights of international crews supporting the International Space Station (ISS) and for long duration flights of international crews on ISS. The objective of this project was to investigate personal changes during 110-day isolation in the Russian Experiment Module. The Giessen Test (GT) was used to determine if personal traits of the subjects change during isolation. The GT was chosen as an individual diagnostic instrument because it includes an important range of social views and reactions. The GT reveals which characteristics a person, in this case a crew member, ascribes about him/herself (personal-picture). Questions about personal qualities were asked indirectly to better reveal psychosocial tendencies and defense mechanisms. Many personality tests focus on deriving information about how the subject \"really\" is. However, the GT deviates from this pure individual psychological ideal test construction and focuses on how the subject represents him/herself in psychoanalytically relevant categories in group relationships. We hypothesized that personal traits become more explicit and accentuated during prolonged confinement. Accentuations of personal traits were predicted due to the experience on MIR station where the American astronauts realized how different their Russian colleagues become compared to their common training time on the ground. The formation of subgroups was predicted, as it is often observed within different types of groups in Japanese, Russian isolation studies and at the Japanese Antarctic research station, Syowa.</p>","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22479748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sleep/wake rhythm changes during a ground-based simulation study of long duration space mission (SFINCSS 99)]. [长时间太空任务地面模拟研究(SFINCSS 99)期间睡眠/觉醒节律变化]。
Uchu koku kankyo igaku Pub Date : 2002-06-01
Koh Mizuno, Natsuhiko Inoue, Norbert Kraft, Hiroshi Ohshima, Chiharu Sekiguchi
{"title":"[Sleep/wake rhythm changes during a ground-based simulation study of long duration space mission (SFINCSS 99)].","authors":"Koh Mizuno,&nbsp;Natsuhiko Inoue,&nbsp;Norbert Kraft,&nbsp;Hiroshi Ohshima,&nbsp;Chiharu Sekiguchi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":83384,"journal":{"name":"Uchu koku kankyo igaku","volume":"39 2","pages":"65-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22490542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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