Policy studies review最新文献

Separating analysis from politics: acid rain in Europe. 分析与政治分离:欧洲酸雨。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2005-06-24 DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1999.TB00880.X

A. Patt

{"title":"Separating analysis from politics: acid rain in Europe.","authors":"A. Patt","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1999.TB00880.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1999.TB00880.X","url":null,"abstract":"Over the last twenty years, policy-makers in Europe have attempted to solve the problem of acid rain using detailed analysis grounded in natural science and economics. The results are impressive, as Europeans have successfully implemented a number of international agreements to reduce pollution emissions, agreements that in theory achieve the greatest environmental benefit at the lowest aggregate cost across Europe. This article examines the analysis on which these policies were based. First, it finds a pattern of investigating the use of cost-benefit analysis, together with a lack of usefulness associated with the actual results of such analysis. Second, it finds that the analytic framework that came to replace cost- benefit analysis-\"critical loads\"-contained many of the same uncertainties and political decisions that plagued cost-benefit analysis. Nevertheless, \"critical loads\" analysis was seen as less value-laden and more reliable, and contributed significantly to policy development. Desire for rapid action led policy-makers to ignore or overlook the politics and uncertainties inherent in efforts at scientific assessment and modeling. Copyright 1999 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"16 3-4 1","pages":"104-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1999.TB00880.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63273035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 22

Scientific-bureaucratic medicine and U.K. health policy. 科学官僚医学与英国卫生政策。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-12-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.2000.TB00955.X

Stephen Harrison, Bruce Wood

引用次数: 16

International health care reform: the need for comprehensive micro-comparative analysis. 国际医疗改革:需要进行全面的微观比较分析。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.2000.tb00906.x

R J Parsons

引用次数: 1

Scientific-bureaucratic medicine and U.K. health policy. 科学官僚医学与英国卫生政策。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-01-01

S Harrison, B Wood

引用次数: 0

Managed competition in Florida health care: its strengths and weaknesses. 佛罗里达州医疗保健管理竞争:优势与劣势。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.2000.tb00957.x

M A Feldheim

引用次数: 1

Groundwater resources: the transition from capture to allocation. 地下水资源:从捕获到分配的过渡。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.2000.tb00910.x

J Merrifield

引用次数: 1

The worst of both worlds: nursing home regulation in the United States. 两个世界中最糟糕的是:美国的养老院监管。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.1111/j.1541-1338.2000.tb00956.x

W Hovey

引用次数: 5

Separating analysis from politics: acid rain in Europe. 分析与政治分离:欧洲酸雨。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 1999-01-01

A Patt

引用次数: 0

Water pollution control in democratic societies: a cross-national analysis of sources of public beliefs in Japan and in the United States. 民主社会的水污染控制:日本和美国公众信念来源的跨国分析。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 1985-11-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1985.TB00367.X

N. Lovrich, J. Pierce, Taketsugu Tsurutani, Takematsu Abe

{"title":"Water pollution control in democratic societies: a cross-national analysis of sources of public beliefs in Japan and in the United States.","authors":"N. Lovrich, J. Pierce, Taketsugu Tsurutani, Takematsu Abe","doi":"10.1111/J.1541-1338.1985.TB00367.X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1985.TB00367.X","url":null,"abstract":"Postindustrial society seems to bring with it an inevitable heightening of official and public concern with environmental pollution. In light of this fact it becomes important to understand the dynamics by which public opinion is formulated in this area of public policy. What factors are associated with citizens placing concern for environmental pollution above other public policy concernsq What individual characteristics are associ- ated with the development of the view that government ought to take direct action to prevent or deal with environmental pollutionq Are such factors common to postindustrial democratic societies generallyq The study reported here identifies the similarities and differences in the patterns and correlates of pollution relevant beliefs and behavior in Japan (in the cities of Llishima, Fuji and Numazu in Shizuoka Prefecture] and the United States (Spokane City and County, Washington State). A comparative study of pollution policy can be especially instructive inasmuch as unique cultural, economic, historical and social patterns may generate distinctive citizen conceptions of desired policy outcomes and means to achieve them. Copyright 1985 by The Policy Studies Organization.","PeriodicalId":82332,"journal":{"name":"Policy studies review","volume":"5 2 1","pages":"431-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/J.1541-1338.1985.TB00367.X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63265428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Reagan administration's welfare retrenchment policy: terminating social security benefits for the disabled. 里根政府的福利紧缩政策:终止残疾人的社会保障福利。

Policy studies review Pub Date : 1985-11-01 DOI: 10.1111/J.1541-1338.1985.TB00353.X

D. Chambers

引用次数: 1