Policy brief (UCLA Center for Health Policy Research)最新文献

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Uncontrolled asthma means missed work and school, emergency department visits for many Californians. 对许多加州人来说,不受控制的哮喘意味着错过工作和学习,错过急诊。
Ying-Ying Meng, Susan H Babey, Theresa A Hastert, Christina Lombardi, E Richard Brown
{"title":"Uncontrolled asthma means missed work and school, emergency department visits for many Californians.","authors":"Ying-Ying Meng,&nbsp;Susan H Babey,&nbsp;Theresa A Hastert,&nbsp;Christina Lombardi,&nbsp;E Richard Brown","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 2005, three million Californians reported that they had current asthma. Despite advances in therapy, asthma remains a disease that is not optimally controlled in many Californians. Inadequately controlled asthma can result in missed work and school and emergency department visits. Asthma was responsible for an estimated 1.9 million missed days of school and two million days of missed work in California in 2005. In addition, more than 475,000 children and adults in California went to the emergency department or urgent care center because of asthma. There are 659,000 children and adults who suffer from asthma symptoms every day or every week (22% of those with current asthma). These Californians suffering from frequent asthma symptoms have higher rates of missing school or work due to their asthma, visiting the emergency department or urgent care for their asthma, and rating their overall health as fair or poor. Improvements in access to health care, asthma management and avoidance of triggers can help these Californians reduce the severity of their asthma burden. Using data from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2005), this policy brief examines the burden associated with frequent asthma symptoms among those with current asthma, and identifies key opportunities for reducing and controlling disease activity in these asthma sufferers. Asthma is a chronic disease that causes the airways of the lungs to become inflamed and more sensitive to constriction, making it harder to breathe. Current asthma refers to people who have been diagnosed with asthma and who report they still have asthma, or have had an episode or attack in the previous year. Frequent asthma symptoms are defined as experiencing asthma symptoms every day or every week.</p>","PeriodicalId":82329,"journal":{"name":"Policy brief (UCLA Center for Health Policy Research)","volume":" PB2008-2","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"27691647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Federal poverty guideline underestimates costs of living for older persons in California. 联邦贫困指南低估了加州老年人的生活成本。
Steven P Wallace, L Cricel Molina
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引用次数: 0
Health coverage expansion in California: what can consumers afford to spend? 加州医疗保险的扩大:消费者能负担得起什么?
Ken Jacobs, Korey Capozza, Dylan H Roby, Gerald F Kominski, E Richard Brown
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引用次数: 0
Diabetes: the growing epidemic. 糖尿病:日益严重的流行病。
Allison L Diamant, Susan H Babey, Theresa A Hastert, E Richard Brown
{"title":"Diabetes: the growing epidemic.","authors":"Allison L Diamant, Susan H Babey, Theresa A Hastert, E Richard Brown","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This policy brief examines the prevalence and management of diabetes among adults in California based on data from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2005). It also describes how the prevalence and management of diabetes have changed over time, based on data from CHIS 2001 and CHIS 2003. The brief concludes with public policy recommendations intended to reduce the risk of developing diabetes and its related complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":82329,"journal":{"name":"Policy brief (UCLA Center for Health Policy Research)","volume":" PB2007-9","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"27016280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improving access through health insurance coverage and safety net expansion: a review of the literature. 通过健康保险覆盖面和安全网扩大改善获取:文献综述。
Dylan H Roby, Gerald F Kominski, Meghan E Cameron
{"title":"Improving access through health insurance coverage and safety net expansion: a review of the literature.","authors":"Dylan H Roby,&nbsp;Gerald F Kominski,&nbsp;Meghan E Cameron","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Proposals to address the needs of uninsured Californians take one of two broadly different emphases: assuring that the uninsured have access to health services by expanding community health centers and clinics; or by extending health insurance coverage to those without it. This policy brief examines literature on the effect of expanding access to safety net health services versus extending health insurance coverage to those who are currently uninsured. Based on this examination of the literature and analysis of the 2005 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2005), we conclude that both approaches are necessary to address access problems faced by the uninsured and underserved.</p>","PeriodicalId":82329,"journal":{"name":"Policy brief (UCLA Center for Health Policy Research)","volume":" PB2007-10","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"27103117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Job-based insurance declines for moderate- and low-income workers. 中低收入工人的就业保险下降。
E Richard Brown, Ninez Ponce, Shana Alex Lavarreda
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引用次数: 0
Expansion of health insurance in California unlikely to act as magnet for undocumented immigration. 加州医疗保险的扩大不太可能吸引非法移民。
Joshua S Yang, Steven P Wallace
{"title":"Expansion of health insurance in California unlikely to act as magnet for undocumented immigration.","authors":"Joshua S Yang,&nbsp;Steven P Wallace","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Expansion of health care coverage has risen to the top of the legislative agenda in California. One question within the health care reform debate is whether expanding health insurance to all Californians will attract new undocumented immigrants who would come primarily for those benefits. A review of studies on immigration and public benefits suggests that the net attraction of any major expansion of health insurance in California would be minor in comparison to the existing attractions of jobs, family and other factors. This policy brief reviews research studies on undocumented immigration and public benefits, with specific attention to health insurance benefits. Because so few studies examine the migration of undocumented immigrants for health benefits, we also review two directly related areas of inquiry: (1) the relationship between public benefits offered by a state and the destination choice of legal immigrants to the United States; and (2) the migration of low-income citizens across state lines in response to public benefits offered by states.</p>","PeriodicalId":82329,"journal":{"name":"Policy brief (UCLA Center for Health Policy Research)","volume":" PB2007-7","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26905298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Food security among California's low-income adults improves, but most severely affected do not share in improvement. 加州低收入成年人的食品安全状况有所改善,但受影响最严重的人并没有分享到改善的成果。
Gail G Harrison, Matthew Sharp, George Manalo-LeClair, Anthony Ramirez, November McGarvey
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引用次数: 0
Falls, disability and food insecurity present challenges to healthy aging. 跌倒、残疾和粮食不安全是健康老龄化面临的挑战。
Steven P Wallace, L Cricel Molina, Mona Jhawar
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引用次数: 0
Teens living in disadvantaged neighborhoods lack access to parks and get less physical activity. 生活在弱势社区的青少年无法进入公园,体育活动也较少。
Susan H Babey, Theresa A Hastert, E Richard Brown
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引用次数: 0
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