Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung最新文献_第10页

[An unfulfilled wish of Hahnemann for a homoeopathic pharmacopoeia]. [哈内曼未实现的顺势疗法药典的愿望]。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Guntram Philipp

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Fragments and gaps. The form of illness narratives in 18th century Wurttemberg Pietist diaries. 碎片和缺口。18世纪符腾堡Pietist日记中的疾病叙述形式。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Katharina Ernst

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[History as politics. Medical historians in Berlin and Graz serving the NS-State]. 历史就是政治。在柏林和格拉茨为国家服务的医学历史学家。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Florian Bruns, Andreas Frewer

{"title":"[History as politics. Medical historians in Berlin and Graz serving the NS-State].","authors":"Florian Bruns, Andreas Frewer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"History of medicine played an important part in the ideology and policy of the Third Reich. The Nazi Party and the \"Schutzstaffel\" (SS) tried to instrumentalize historical knowledge to justify their ideology and medical ethics. The academic discipline of the history of medicine saw a revival during the Nazi period and, especially, during the Second World War. Important medical historians were eager to contribute to a symbiosis between the State and their field. The close relationship between the history of medicine and the Nazi regime was particularly apparent at Paul Diepgen's Department for the History of Medicine and Natural Sciences at the University of Berlin. Diepgen, apart from his own collaboration with the Nazi regime, was the teacher of Bernward J. Gottlieb who became the leading medical historian of the SS and Director of the new \"SS-Institute for the History of Medicine\" in Berlin in 1941. Gottlieb's institute moved in 1943 to the \"SS-Academy\" in Graz to train future SS-physicians in the history of medicine. The history of medicine was of great relevance also for certain members of the Nazi elite. They included Heinrich Himmler, the head of the SS, who ensured that Gottlieb would become Diepgen's successor in 1945 for the chair of medical history at the University of Berlin. Hitler was asked to intervene in the appointment process given the political importance of the field and, in particular, the professorship being located in Berlin. The SS was able to exercise, by this time, a decisive influence on the field of the history of medicine. Only the collapse of the Third Reich prevented the traditional discipline from becoming a \"science\" to legitimize the Nazi System and the SS. The aim of this paper is to examine the role of the field of the history of medicine and of its key institutions and personalities during the Third Reich.","PeriodicalId":81975,"journal":{"name":"Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung","volume":"24 ","pages":"151-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26477471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Taming the beast--how homoeopaths and allopaths handled error in the last quarter of the 19th century in Britain and America. 驯服野兽——19世纪最后25年在英国和美国，顺势疗法和同种疗法是如何处理错误的。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Lyn Brierley-Jones

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Choleraic times and Mahendra Lal Sarkar: the quest of homoeopathy as 'cultivation of science' in nineteenth century India. 霍乱时代和Mahendra Lal Sarkar:顺势疗法在19世纪印度作为“科学的培养”的探索。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Dhrub Kumar Singh

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Powerful images: medical photography as social propaganda in The Netherlands (1908). 有力的图像:荷兰作为社会宣传的医学摄影(1908)。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Marga Altena

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Illness and disease in the 19th century fiction of Balzac, Flaubert and Zola. 19世纪巴尔扎克、福楼拜和左拉小说中的疾病与疾病。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Sofie Vandamme, Arko Oderwald

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[Friedrich Nietzsche: life and work in the struggle against his suffering]. 【弗里德里希·尼采:生活和工作在与他的苦难作斗争】。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Otto Kaiser

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[The anti-diphtheria serum and the case of Langerhans]. [抗白喉血清与朗格汉斯病例]。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Axel C Hüntelmann

{"title":"[The anti-diphtheria serum and the case of Langerhans].","authors":"Axel C Hüntelmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"An eighteen-month old boy called Ernst Langerhans died shortly after being injected with a prophylactic dose of anti-diphtheria serum in April 1896. The father, a well-known pathologist in Berlin, claimed, in the obituary notice, that his son had been poisoned by Behring's anti-diphtheria serum. This paper describes the tragic events of Spring 1896: the death of Ernst Langerhans, the official investigations that followed as well as the reactions in the daily newspapers and the medical journals. The death of Ernst Langerhans afforded the opponents of the new serotherapy an opportunity to call into question the whole immunological concept. Supporters of the serotherapy, in turn, defended it against these attacks. The spectacular nature of Ernst Langerhans's death combined with the fact that he came from a prominent family of physicians made the event a public scandal. The tuberculine affair which had happened only a few years earlier was another reason for the public concern. Finally, the \"Langerhans case\" was a scandal because of the way in which Robert Langerhans published the death notice also causing resentment within the scientific community. Indeed, the publication of the accusation was one of the reasons why the \"Langerhans case\" failed to provoke a crisis with respect to the new therapy, as the central argument was displaced onto wider ethical questions. Furthermore, the medical administration had learned from the tuberculine affair, and had subsequently implemented a large confidence-inspiring system of quality control. The \"official\" cause of death, following the investigations into the case, was proclaimed to be an accident; a tragic piece of bad luck.","PeriodicalId":81975,"journal":{"name":"Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung","volume":"24 ","pages":"71-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26477551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

["Workpeople in general are healthier [...] than the masters". Experience of illness and masculinity in autobiographies of workpeople]. “一般来说，工人更健康……而不是大师”。工人自传中的疾病经验与男子气概]。

Medizin, Gesellschaft, und Geschichte : Jahrbuch des Instituts fur Geschichte der Medizin der Robert Bosch Stiftung Pub Date : 2005-01-01

Jürgen Schmidt

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