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Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal最新文献

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Dentin dysplasia 牙本质发育异常
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2020-02-10 DOI: 10.32388/lxy0p1
{"title":"Dentin dysplasia","authors":"","doi":"10.32388/lxy0p1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/lxy0p1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69635262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Pemphigus vulgaris]. 寻常天疱疮。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2020-02-07 DOI: 10.32388/wznyj0
M. A. Milián
{"title":"[Pemphigus vulgaris].","authors":"M. A. Milián","doi":"10.32388/wznyj0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32388/wznyj0","url":null,"abstract":"Pemphigus is a group of chronic autoimmune skin diseases characterized by blister formations on the outer layer of the skin and the mucous membranes. Three clinical forms have been characterised, of which pemphigus vulgaris is the most frequent (75%).","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 1 1","pages":"91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44857863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orofacial infections of odontogenic origin. 牙源性口腔面部感染。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
José Luis Gutiérrez-Pérez, Evelio José Perea-Pérez, Manuel María Romero-Ruiz, José Antonio Girón-González
{"title":"Orofacial infections of odontogenic origin.","authors":"José Luis Gutiérrez-Pérez,&nbsp;Evelio José Perea-Pérez,&nbsp;Manuel María Romero-Ruiz,&nbsp;José Antonio Girón-González","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The polymicrobial nature of the odontogenic infections as well as the variety of associated conditions are a consequence of the diversity of the buccal microbiota and the anatomical and functional complexity of the oral cavity. In addition to this, all these processes can give way to multiple complications which range from the local to the systemic level. The appropriate choice of antibiotic and posology is crucial in the successful management of these infections. Pharmacodynamics provides those parameters that make it possible to assess how antibiotics activity varies in time. As a general rule, the first step in the initial management of orofacial infections in adults, included odontogenic infections, will be the administration of 875 mg of amoxicillin and 125 mg of clavulanic every 8 hours. Therapeutic compliance is paramount to avoid resistance, therefore patient acceptance must be sought. In this sense, it has been proved that Augmentine Plus (2000/125) every twelve hours both as profylaxis and as treatment significantly decreases the rate of infective complications associated to extraction of the third molar.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"280-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Necrotizing sialometaplasia: report of five cases. 坏死性唾液化生:附5例报告。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Fabián Libero Femopase, Silvia Liliana Hernández, Héctor Gendelman, María Inés Criscuolo, Silvia Adriana López-de-Blanc
{"title":"Necrotizing sialometaplasia: report of five cases.","authors":"Fabián Libero Femopase,&nbsp;Silvia Liliana Hernández,&nbsp;Héctor Gendelman,&nbsp;María Inés Criscuolo,&nbsp;Silvia Adriana López-de-Blanc","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Necrotizing sialometaplasia (NS) is a self-limiting inflammatory disease, that involves salivary glands, more frequently the minor ones. Although its etiopathogenesis remains still unknown some authors suggest that a physico-chemical or biological injury on the blood vessels may produce ischemic changes, leading to infarction of the gland and its further necrosis. Its clinical and histologic feature resemble malignancy. Clinically it may appear like an ulcer with slightly elevated irregular borders and necrotic base. Histologic features are squamous metaplasia of ducts and acini and a pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia of the overlying mucosa. These characteristics may induce to an inapropiated diagnosis of malignant neoplasia. A correct diagnosis to avoid mutilant surgical treatments is essential, considering that it is a self-limiting disease. In this report we describe five cases of NS in females, located in minor glands of the palate.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"304-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Distraction osteogenesis of the alveolar ridge: a review of the literature. 牙槽嵴牵张成骨:文献综述。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Nikola Saulacic, Pilar Gándara-Vila, Manuel Somoza-Martín, Abel García-García
{"title":"Distraction osteogenesis of the alveolar ridge: a review of the literature.","authors":"Nikola Saulacic,&nbsp;Pilar Gándara-Vila,&nbsp;Manuel Somoza-Martín,&nbsp;Abel García-García","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the principal problems in dental implantation is the lack of sufficient bone height or width. In the case of the alveolar ridge, a very effective technique for resolving this problem is distraction osteogenesis, introduced in this context about a decade ago. This technique is based on the gradual separation of a mobile but fully vascularized bone segment from the basal bone, leading to the formation of an intervening soft callus which gradually transforms to mature bone. A key researcher in the development of this technique was the Russian traumatologist Ilizarov. The present article reviews alveolar ridge distraction procedures and their clinical application. Alveolar ridge distraction may often be preferable to bone grafting or guided bone regeneration for increasing ridge height and width prior to implantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"321-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40889432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronic Sialadenitis revealing hepatitis C: a case report. 显露丙型肝炎的慢性涎腺炎1例。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Carlos Madrid, Bruno Courtois, Damien Duran
{"title":"Chronic Sialadenitis revealing hepatitis C: a case report.","authors":"Carlos Madrid,&nbsp;Bruno Courtois,&nbsp;Damien Duran","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One 53-year-old male was referred with a history of sensitive peripheral neuropathy and Raynaud disease leading to suspect a Sjögren syndrome (SS). Labial salivary gland biopsy shown the classical features of chronic lymphocytic sialadenitis. As clinical and immunologic tests were positive, we conclude to a chronic lymphocytic sialadenitis simulating SS. Enzyme immunoassay and recombinant immunoblot were positive to HCV. Circulating HCV-RNA was detected by PCR. Liver biopsy revealed chronic persistent hepatitis. In one second biopsy, RNA was extracted. PCR amplification and southern blot hybridization for HCV-RNA were performed. After a 8-month treatment by interferon alpha, HCV-RNA was no longer detected in the serum. There was an objective improvement of the Schirmer test. The detection of HCV-RNA in the salivary glands of a Sjögren like syndrome-patient suggests that a direct infection of the salivary glands by HCV could play an important role in the pathogenesis of HCV related sialadenitis.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"328-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40889433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orofacial pain management: an update. 口腔面部疼痛管理:最新进展。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Luis Martorell-Calatayud, Berta García-Mira, Miguel Peñarrocha-Diago
{"title":"Orofacial pain management: an update.","authors":"Luis Martorell-Calatayud,&nbsp;Berta García-Mira,&nbsp;Miguel Peñarrocha-Diago","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New treatments for orofacial pain have been developed in recent years. In the case of cluster headache, new drugs are now administered via the intranasal route, while in patients with chewing pain the topical application of capsaicin and the use of oral splints in combination with jaw movement exercises are the most widely used management approaches. In the case of neurogenic pain new anticonvulsivants have been introduced, with fewer side effects than carbamazepine. The latest pharmacological advances involve the use of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs and opioids via the topical route, and the combination of different analgesics. The present review discusses the latest advances in the treatment of orofacial pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"293-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protocol for the clinical management of dry mouth. 口干的临床处理方案。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Francisco Javier Silvestre-Donat, Lucia Miralles-Jordá, Victoria Martínez-Mihi
{"title":"Protocol for the clinical management of dry mouth.","authors":"Francisco Javier Silvestre-Donat,&nbsp;Lucia Miralles-Jordá,&nbsp;Victoria Martínez-Mihi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dry mouth is a very common condition in dental practice, and the causes underlying this alteration in salivary secretion are diverse. The problem is particularly common in polymedicated elderly people. Treatment should aim to eliminate the background cause; however, when this is not possible, management should focus on the stimulation of salivation or the provision of a saliva substitute. The present study provides a systematic account of the management protocol for patients with dry mouth.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"273-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Considerations on the diagnosis of oral psoriasis: a case report. 口腔牛皮癣诊断的注意事项:1例报告。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Dante A Migliari, S S Penha, M M Marques, R W Matthews
{"title":"Considerations on the diagnosis of oral psoriasis: a case report.","authors":"Dante A Migliari,&nbsp;S S Penha,&nbsp;M M Marques,&nbsp;R W Matthews","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper discusses the difficulties in making a definitive diagnosis of oral psoriasis based upon clinical and histological evidence only. A young black male presented with multiple lesions showing erosions, fissures, and yellowish scales on the vermilion borders of both lips. He also had erythematous-erosive areas on the gingivae, a fissured tongue showing greyish areas on its ventral surface, whitish lesions and longitudinal sulci in the hard palate with lacelike lesions on the soft palate. Biopsies from the lower lip, gingiva and soft palate showed hyperkeratosis, spongiosis, acanthosis, and elongation of rete ridges. In addition, collections intraepithelial micro-abscesses of Munro were observed. These findings are consistent with oral psoriasis. Typical cutaneous lesions and a family history of psoriasis were absent.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"300-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of medical risk in dental practice through using the EMRRH questionnaire. 利用EMRRH问卷对牙科医疗风险进行评估。
Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal Pub Date : 2004-08-01
Lucy Chandler-Gutiérrez, Angel Martínez-Sahuquillo, Pedro Bullón-Fernández
{"title":"Evaluation of medical risk in dental practice through using the EMRRH questionnaire.","authors":"Lucy Chandler-Gutiérrez,&nbsp;Angel Martínez-Sahuquillo,&nbsp;Pedro Bullón-Fernández","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Object: </strong>Due to the fact that the population is getting older and to new medical and dental techniques, the number of medical complications during treatment is tending to increase. In order to avoid these complications a correct clinical history should be obtained of all these patients. The search for a suitable questionnaire which would be able to take into account all these factors is therefore necessary.</p><p><strong>Material and method: </strong>In this study we have used the questionnaire EMRRH which has been proposed by a group of European investigators, in order to study the prevalence of past medical problems in a population that attends a dental clinic for treatment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total number of 716 patients were registered. Of these, 219 had a medical history that was of some interest to us. There were significant differences between the average age of the population with or without former medical problems (p<0.0005). Secondly, out of the 30.6% of the population with medical problems (N=219), we separated into groups those patients who would have a low, medium or high risk of complications when submitted to dental treatment. 17.31% of the patients were classified as risk ASA II; 9.49% as ASA III, and 2.51% as ASA IV. Among the diverse pathologies the highest percentage was hypertension (13.8%), followed by allergies to different drugs (8.37%), palpitations (7.82%), respiratory pathologies (5.16%) and diabetes (4.3%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We can see the obvious need for a detailed medical history to be taken because of the existing prevalence of these above pathologies taking into account that without one we could seriously harm the patient health with our dental treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":81963,"journal":{"name":"Medicina oral : organo oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Medicina Oral y de la Academia Iberoamericana de Patologia y Medicina Bucal","volume":"9 4","pages":"309-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40888699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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