Journal of wilderness medicine最新文献

Wilderness 荒野

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.5040/9781784606220.00000002

Kelli Smith

引用次数: 0

Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia. 标题澳洲特有寄生蜂属小黄蜂的分类订正(膜翅目，大黄蜂科)

IF 1.3

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 2012-10-02 eCollection Date: 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.236.3434

Roger A Burks, Lubomír Masner, Norman F Johnson, Andrew D Austin

{"title":"Taxonomic revision of Bracalba Dodd (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.), a parasitoid wasp genus endemic to Australia.","authors":"Roger A Burks, Lubomír Masner, Norman F Johnson, Andrew D Austin","doi":"10.3897/zookeys.236.3434","DOIUrl":"10.3897/zookeys.236.3434","url":null,"abstract":"The endemic Australian parasitic wasp genus Bracalba (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae) is revised. Sixteen species are recognized: Bracalba cuneata Dodd, Bracalba laminata Dodd and Bracalba nigrescens (Dodd) are redescribed and thirteen new species are recognized; Bracalba clavata Burks, sp. n., Bracalba globosa Burks, sp. n., Bracalba hesperia Burks, sp. n., Bracalba intermedia Burks, sp. n., Bracalba magnirubra Burks, sp. n., Bracalba parvirubra Burks, sp. n., Bracalba pinnula Burks, sp. n., Bracalba plana Burks, sp. n., Bracalba propodealis Burks, sp. n., Bracalba sculptifrons Burks, sp. n., Bracalba sparsa Burks, sp. n., Bracalba tricorata Burks, sp. n., and Bracalba tridentata Burks, sp. n. The genus is found continent-wide but mostly south of the Tropic of Capricorn, and with the highest species diversity occurring in the Pilbara and south-western regions of Western Australia. The hosts of Bracalba are unknown but specimens reared from eggs confirm that the genus is associated with orthopteran hosts. A preliminary phylogeny of species did not indicate that species groups were monophyletic, but they are retained despite paraphyly because they are convenient for specimen identification.","PeriodicalId":81742,"journal":{"name":"Journal of wilderness medicine","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-53"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2012-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11363517/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89238360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tree-stand-related injuries: a wilderness emergency 与树木有关的伤害:荒野紧急情况

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.382

William D. Rose MD, FACEP , Sherry L. Laird MSN, CCRN , Janet Williams MD, FACEP , John S. Veach MD, FACEP , James B. Laird NREMT-P

{"title":"Tree-stand-related injuries: a wilderness emergency","authors":"William D. Rose MD, FACEP , Sherry L. Laird MSN, CCRN , Janet Williams MD, FACEP , John S. Veach MD, FACEP , James B. Laird NREMT-P","doi":"10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.382","DOIUrl":"10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.382","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3>To determine the mechanisms and patterns of injury due to falls from tree stands associated with hunting, identify risk factors, and suggest injury prevention and control measures.</div><div><h3>Design</h3>Retrospective medical chart reviews were performed. Telephone interviews were also conducted to obtain additional information.Patients: All patients who presented to two emergency departments during a 5-year period after sustaining injury while using tree stands.</div><div><h3>Results</h3>Twenty-four male deer hunters comprised the study group. These 24 patients sustained a variety of injuries, including 7 with vertebral fractures, 6 with extremity fractures, 4 with multiple rib fractures, 3 with pelvic fractures, and 3 with head injuries. These injuries resulted in hospitalization of 16 (66.7%) of the 24 patients and prolonged disability (> 1 month) in 5 patients (20.8%). Average height of fall was 21.1 ft. In 7 (35%) of 20 cases, the fall resulted from mechanical failure of the tree stand or harness. The remaining majority of falls (13/20 or 65%) could be traced to judgment error or careless behavior on behalf of the hunter, usually during ascent or descent of the tree and in the absence of a safety belt.</div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3>A significant number of patients presented with a variety of injuries after falls from tree stands. The majority of these injured patients required hospitalization, and a significant percent had prolonged disability. Risk factors associated with these falls were identified.</div>","PeriodicalId":81742,"journal":{"name":"Journal of wilderness medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 382-388"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.382","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67124238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

A stress fracture of the phalanx from rock climbing: a case report 攀岩造成指骨应力性骨折1例

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.413

Craig C. Young MD , William G. Raasch MD

引用次数: 5

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.442

引用次数: 0

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.429

引用次数: 0

Telemedicine—treating the patient by remote control 远程医疗——通过远程控制治疗病人

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.455

Ruth Ling

引用次数: 5

Ambulatory sleep–wake recording in an acclimatized mountaineer over 8 days at high altitude 在高海拔环境下适应登山者8天的动态睡眠-觉醒记录

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.399

Alain Buguet MD, PhD , Annie Pivot MD , Alain Montmayeur MD , Philippe Tapie MD

引用次数: 5

Treatment of Snakebite with Plants 用植物治疗蛇咬伤

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.451

Peter J. Houghton

引用次数: 2

Human tick bite records in a United States Air Force population, 1989–1992: implications for tick-borne disease risk 人类蜱叮咬记录在美国空军人口，1989-1992年:对蜱传播疾病风险的影响

Journal of wilderness medicine Pub Date : 1994-12-01 DOI: 10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.405

Brian S. Campbell DO, MPH , David E. Bowles PhD

{"title":"Human tick bite records in a United States Air Force population, 1989–1992: implications for tick-borne disease risk","authors":"Brian S. Campbell DO, MPH , David E. Bowles PhD","doi":"10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.405","DOIUrl":"10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.405","url":null,"abstract":"<div>Reports of tick parasitism were recorded for US Air Force personnel (n = 410) from 30 states and the District of Columbia. Of 462 ticks involved in attacks on people, the lone star tick, Amblyomma americanum, and the American dog tick, Dermacentor variabilis, were the most common species represented (34.2% and 34.0%, respectively). Two vectors of Lyme disease, Ixodes pacificus and Ixodes scapularis (including the former Ixodes dammini) also parasitized people but were less common (1.7% and 9.1%, respectively). In addition, 34 (7.3%) brown dog ticks, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, were identified from human hosts. Most ticks submitted for identification were adults (66.5%) and nymphs (29.1%). Larvae were submitted infrequently (<5%). Of those specimens examined for feeding status, 50.0% had blood-fed to some degree. Patients from which ticks were removed were predominantly male (56.8%) and ranged in age from 1 to 76 years with 55.3% (n = 152) being under 20 years. The head and neck area and the lower extremities were the most common sites of attachment by ticks (37.7% and 24.3%, respectively), but ticks were found attached on other areas of the body also, including the trunk, upper extremities, buttocks, and groin. Most ticks (65.5%) bit their victims during May, June, or July, but parasitism occurred during all months of the year. Our data suggest that people from all age groups and from across the United States are vulnerable to parasitism by ticks and, potentially, tick-borne diseases.</div>","PeriodicalId":81742,"journal":{"name":"Journal of wilderness medicine","volume":"5 4","pages":"Pages 405-412"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1580/0953-9859-5.4.405","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67124041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 17