Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe最新文献

{"title":"Qui va là ? L’éthique interrogée par l’extraterrestre","authors":"J. Arnould","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0799","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83660839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Des êtres aux comportements étranges vivent-ils dans les étoiles ?","authors":"M. Kreutzer","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0797","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90803162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La cuisine : une technique, parfois un art, certainement pas une science de la nature","authors":"H. This","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0808","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ. Depuis les années 1980, la discipline scientifique nommée « gastronomie moléculaire et physique » est à l’origine de bouleversements des pratiques culinaires, par ses applications à la cuisine, mais si les personnes qui ont contribué à opérer les changements sont des scientifiques, elles sont sorties de leur rôle scientifique (la pratique de la gastronomie moléculaire) pour effectuer des travaux de transfert (l’application des sciences, c’est la technologie). L’ouverture technique qui en a résulté a conduit certains cuisiniers à mieux assumer le statut d’artistes culinaires, par opposition à ce qui est longtemps resté un artisanat ou un artisanat d’art. La première tendance artistique née des transferts techniques a été nommée « cuisine moléculaire » ; elle a été suivie de diverses propositions et tentatives (cuisine abstraite, constructivisme culinaire, etc.), mais c’est surtout la cuisine de synthèse, surnommée « cuisine note à note », qui se développe aujourd’hui dans le monde. ABSTRACT. Since the 1980s, the scientific discipline called \"molecular and physical gastronomy\" has been responsible for upheavals in culinary practices, but the people who have contributed to the changes are scientists who have stepped out of their role to perform technological work. Technical openness due to these works has led some cooks to better assume the status of culinary artists, as opposed to what has long remained a craft or an art craft. The first trend born of technical transfers was called \"molecular cuisine\"; it was followed by various initiatives (abstract cuisine, culinary constructivism, etc.), but it is above all synthetic cooking, nicknamed \"note-to-note cuisine\", that is developing today throughout the world. MOTS-CLÉS. gastronomie moléculaire et physique, cuisine moléculaire, cuisine de synthèse, cuisine note à note, transferts techniques, technologie culinaire.","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77722643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Réflexions sur Aristote, D’Arcy Thompson et la modularité du vivant","authors":"J. Gasc","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0791","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82369947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Le chemin des sentiers qui bifurquent dans la représentation préhistorique du corps féminin : l’apparition de la géométrisation et la conservation de la rondeur","authors":"Ernesto Di Mauro","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0892","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ. Les Vénus des arts paléolithique et néolithique sont magnifiques. Elles représentent une « première fois » pour les hommes qui expriment leur vision du corps féminin. C'étaient des représentations sans tous les filtres que la culture leur aura imposés plus tard. Retracer l'évolution de ces images jusqu'à nous permet de pénétrer une pensée unitaire où le sexe, le mystère de la vie et les affres de la reproduction ont longtemps été confondus dans une simplicité sophistiquée. Parfois la manière de représenter ce mystère unitaire changeait et s’exprimait selon des codes différents. Ces codes peuvent-ils nous fournir une clé d’entrée dans ces esprits lointains ? Un exemple peu étudié est l'apparition vers le début du IIIe millénaire av. J.-C., dans des cultures éloignées les unes des autres mais toutes méditerranéennes, de formes nettement géométriques. Parfois géométrie et opulence des formes coexistaient, parfois non. Retracer l'évolution de ces codes de représentation est en partie possible. Un problème sous-estimé concerne la compréhension de l'approche employée pour interpréter ces codes. Une brève discussion des modalités récentes selon lesquelles la réalité littéraire et artistique a été approchée peut nous aider à mieux cerner ce thème. ABSTRACT. The Venuses of Paleolithic and Neolithic arts are magnificent. They represent a \"first time\" for men to express their vision of the female body. They were representations without all the filters that the culture would have imposed on them later. Tracing the evolution of these images back to us allows us to penetrate a unitary thought where sex, the mystery of life and the throes of reproduction have long been confused in sophisticated simplicity. Sometimes the way of representing this unitary mystery changed and was expressed according to different codes. Can these codes provide a key to these distant minds? A little-studied example is the appearance around the beginning of the 3rd millennium B.C., in cultures distant from each other but all Mediterranean, of distinctly geometric forms. Sometimes geometry and opulence of forms coexisted, sometimes not. Tracing the evolution of these codes of representation is partly possible. An underestimated problem concerns the evaluation of the approach used to interpret these codes. A brief discussion of recent ways of approaching the description of literary and artistic reality can help us focus on this topic.","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90374215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"L’art en questions. Une approche psychologique.","authors":"Ellen Winner","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0848","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79353834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Facettes multiples d’un imaginaire extraterrestre","authors":"G. Chapouthier","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0804","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90306404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Léonard de Vinci : de l’esquisse à la géométrie interne du Carton de Burlington House","authors":"J. Crettez","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0891","url":null,"abstract":"RÉSUMÉ. Le British Museum possède un folio contenant sous forme d’esquisse, un dessin préparatoire pour le carton de la Sainte Anne de Burlington House. Malgré les ressemblances, les différences entre les deux compositions montrent comment Léonard a su doter d’une géométrie interne, l’esquisse transférée sur un carton, et réaliser ainsi le Carton de Burlington House. ABSTRACT. The British Museum holds a folio containing, in sketch form, a preparatory drawing for the cartoon of Saint Anne of Burlington House. Despite the similarities, the differences between the two compositions show how Leonardo was able to endow an internal geometry, the sketch transferred to a cartoon, and thus achieve the Cartoon of Burlington House. MOTS-CLÉS. architecture, commensurabilité, construction interne, esquisse, géométrie interne, géométrie secrète, maillage harmonique, mouvement, stylisation des formes.","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"305 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79832799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Entre analogies et différences. En(une)quête d’Autres dis-semblables…","authors":"M. Maurel","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0792","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82006210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Minéral et/ou vivant","authors":"R. Scheps","doi":"10.21494/iste.op.2022.0854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21494/iste.op.2022.0854","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80768,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin de la Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe. Societe d'agriculture, sciences et arts de la Sarthe","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88014639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}