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Annual Review of Materials Research最新文献

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Thermoelectrics by Computational Design: Progress and Opportunities 计算设计的热电学:进展与机遇
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-matsci-100520-015716
B. Kozinsky, David J. Singh
{"title":"Thermoelectrics by Computational Design: Progress and Opportunities","authors":"B. Kozinsky, David J. Singh","doi":"10.1146/annurev-matsci-100520-015716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-100520-015716","url":null,"abstract":"The performance of thermoelectric materials is determined by their electrical and thermal transport properties that are very sensitive to small modifications of composition and microstructure. Discovery and design of next-generation materials are starting to be accelerated by computational guidance. We review progress and challenges in the development of accurate and efficient first-principles methods for computing transport coefficients and illustrate approaches for both rapid materials screening and focused optimization. Particularly important and challenging are computations of electron and phonon scattering rates that enter the Boltzmann transport equations, and this is where there are many opportunities for improving computational methods. We highlight the first successful examples of computation-driven discoveries of high-performance materials and discuss avenues for tightening the interaction between theoretical and experimental materials discovery and optimization.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72867400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Precipitate Shearing, Fault Energies, and Solute Segregation to Planar Faults in Ni-, CoNi-, and Co-Base Superalloys Ni、CoNi和co基高温合金中析出物剪切、断层能和溶质偏析到平面断层
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-matsci-102419-011433
Y. Eggeler, K. Vamsi, T. Pollock
{"title":"Precipitate Shearing, Fault Energies, and Solute Segregation to Planar Faults in Ni-, CoNi-, and Co-Base Superalloys","authors":"Y. Eggeler, K. Vamsi, T. Pollock","doi":"10.1146/annurev-matsci-102419-011433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-102419-011433","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanical properties of superalloys are strongly governed by the resistance to shearing of ordered precipitates by dislocations. In the operating environments of superalloys, the stresses and temperatures present during thermomechanical loading influence the dislocation shearing dynamics, which involve diffusion and segregation processes that result in a diverse array of planar defects in the ordered L12 γ′ precipitate phase. This review discusses the current understanding of high-temperature deformation mechanisms of γ′ precipitates in two-phase Ni-, Co-, and CoNi-base superalloys. The sensitivity of planar fault energies to chemical composition results in a variety of unique deformation mechanisms, and methods to determine fault energies are therefore reviewed. The degree of chemical segregation in the vicinity of planar defects reveals an apparent phase transformation within the parent γ′ phase. The kinetics of segregation to linear and planar defects play a significant role in high-temperature properties. Understanding and controlling fault energies and the associated dislocation dynamics provide a new pathway for the design of superalloys with exceptional properties.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"83 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89652406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Electronic, Ionic, and Mixed Conduction in Polymeric Systems 聚合物系统中的电子、离子和混合传导
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-110405
E. M. Thomas, Phong H. Nguyen, Seamus D. Jones, M. Chabinyc, R. Segalman
{"title":"Electronic, Ionic, and Mixed Conduction in Polymeric Systems","authors":"E. M. Thomas, Phong H. Nguyen, Seamus D. Jones, M. Chabinyc, R. Segalman","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-110405","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-110405","url":null,"abstract":"Polymers that simultaneously transport electrons and ions are paramount to drive the technological advances necessary for next-generation electrochemical devices, including energy storage devices and bioelectronics. However, efforts to describe the motion of ions or electrons separately within polymeric systems become inaccurate when both species are present. Herein, we highlight the basic transport equations necessary to rationalize mixed transport and the multiscale material properties that influence their transport coefficients. Potential figures of merit that enable a suitable performance benchmark in mixed conducting systems independent of end application are discussed. Practical design and implementation of mixed conducting polymers require an understanding of the evolving nature of structure and transport with ionic and electronic carrier density to capture the dynamic disorder inherent in polymeric materials.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89420538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Low-Density, High-Temperature Co Base Superalloys 低密度、高温钴基高温合金
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-06-03 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-014459
S. K. Makineni, M. Singh, K. Chattopadhyay
{"title":"Low-Density, High-Temperature Co Base Superalloys","authors":"S. K. Makineni, M. Singh, K. Chattopadhyay","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-014459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-014459","url":null,"abstract":"Co base superalloys strengthened by coherent L12 ordered γ′ precipitate in a disordered face-centered cubic γ matrix represent a new opportunity for high-temperature alloy development. The emergenc...","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75385526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Emerging Capabilities for the High-Throughput Characterization of Structural Materials 结构材料高通量表征的新兴能力
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-06-03 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-022100
D. Miracle, M. Li, Zhaohan Zhang, Rohan Mishra, K. Flores
{"title":"Emerging Capabilities for the High-Throughput Characterization of Structural Materials","authors":"D. Miracle, M. Li, Zhaohan Zhang, Rohan Mishra, K. Flores","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-022100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080619-022100","url":null,"abstract":"Structural materials have lagged behind other classes in the use of combinatorial and high-throughput (CHT) methods for rapid screening and alloy development. The dual complexities of composition a...","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75096074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
Chemistry Under Shock Conditions 冲击条件下的化学反应
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-120123
B. Hamilton, M. Sakano, Chunyu Li, A. Strachan
{"title":"Chemistry Under Shock Conditions","authors":"B. Hamilton, M. Sakano, Chunyu Li, A. Strachan","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-120123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-120123","url":null,"abstract":"Shock loading takes materials from ambient conditions to extreme conditions of temperature and nonhydrostatic stress on picosecond timescales. In molecular materials the fast loading results in tem...","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73730369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Effects of Radiation-Induced Defects on Corrosion 辐射缺陷对腐蚀的影响
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-123403
F. Schmidt, P. Hosemann, R. Scarlat, D. Schreiber, J. Scully, B. Uberuaga
{"title":"Effects of Radiation-Induced Defects on Corrosion","authors":"F. Schmidt, P. Hosemann, R. Scarlat, D. Schreiber, J. Scully, B. Uberuaga","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-123403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-123403","url":null,"abstract":"The next generation of nuclear reactors will expose materials to conditions that, in some cases, are even more extreme than those in current fission reactors, inevitably leading to new materials sc...","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"193 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79698179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Gallium Liquid Metal: The Devil's Elixir 镓液态金属:魔鬼的灵丹妙药
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-125403
Shiyang Tang, C. Tabor, K. Kalantar-zadeh, M. Dickey
{"title":"Gallium Liquid Metal: The Devil's Elixir","authors":"Shiyang Tang, C. Tabor, K. Kalantar-zadeh, M. Dickey","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-125403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-125403","url":null,"abstract":"Gallium is a metal that literally melts in your hand. It has low toxicity, near-zero vapor pressure, and a viscosity similar to water. Despite possessing a surface tension larger than any other liquid (near room temperature), gallium can form nonspherical shapes due to the thin, solid native oxide skin that forms rapidly in oxygen. These properties enable new ways to pattern metals (e.g., injection and printing) to create stretchable and soft devices with an unmatched combination of mechanical and electrical properties. The oxide skin can be transferred to other substrates and manipulated electrochemically to lower the interfacial tension to near zero. The reactivity of gallium can drive a wide range of reactions. The liquid state of gallium makes it easy to break into particles for making colloids and soft composites that have unusual properties due to the deformable nature of the filler. This review summarizes the truly unique and exciting properties of gallium liquid metals.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74945417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 98
Quantum Spin Liquids from a Materials Perspective 材料视角下的量子自旋液体
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011453
L. Clark, Aly H. Abdeldaim
{"title":"Quantum Spin Liquids from a Materials Perspective","authors":"L. Clark, Aly H. Abdeldaim","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011453","url":null,"abstract":"Quantum spin liquids are unique quantum states of matter predicted to arise in low-dimensional, frustrated, and quantum magnetic systems. Compared with conventional ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic states, quantum spin liquids are expected to display a variety of novel and exotic properties, making their realization in materials a highly appealing prospect. While an unambiguous realization of this long-sought-after state remains elusive, a growing number of materials candidates show promise in revealing the properties of quantum spin liquids. In this review, we present some of the key challenges and current opportunities in the synthesis, characterization, and understanding of quantum spin liquids from the perspective of the broad and interdisciplinary field of materials research.","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85080941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Surface Chemistry of Metal Phosphide Nanocrystals 金属磷化物纳米晶体的表面化学
IF 9.7 2区 材料科学
Annual Review of Materials Research Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011036
Forrest W. Eagle, Ricardo A. Rivera-Maldonado, B. Cossairt
{"title":"Surface Chemistry of Metal Phosphide Nanocrystals","authors":"Forrest W. Eagle, Ricardo A. Rivera-Maldonado, B. Cossairt","doi":"10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/ANNUREV-MATSCI-080819-011036","url":null,"abstract":"Semiconducting and metallic metal phosphide nanocrystals have gained increased attention in the materials science and engineering community due to their demonstrated and theoretical promise in both...","PeriodicalId":8055,"journal":{"name":"Annual Review of Materials Research","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":9.7,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80264748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
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