Applied Industrial Hygiene最新文献

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IH Interface: CD ROM Technology for Industrial Hygienists 接口:工业卫生工作者的光盘技术
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390372
L. Wilcox
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引用次数: 0
Personal Protective Equipment: Winners, Losers, Influences & Issues 个人防护装备:赢家,输家,影响和问题
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390368
J. Moran
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引用次数: 0
Application of the RACAL Airstream Helmet in Four Underground Coal Mines RACAL气流安全帽在四个煤矿井下的应用
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390384
P. Parobeck, W. Francart, R. S. Ondrey, Richard T. Stoltz, D. Atchison, E. J. Gerbec
{"title":"Application of the RACAL Airstream Helmet in Four Underground Coal Mines","authors":"P. Parobeck, W. Francart, R. S. Ondrey, Richard T. Stoltz, D. Atchison, E. J. Gerbec","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390384","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) conducted field studies on the RACAL Airstream Helmet to determine its suitability as an interim personal protective device in underground coal mines where technology is inadequate to control dust. The studies of the RACAL Airstream Helmet were conducted in four underground longwall mining sections to evaluate user acceptance and the helmet's applicability to the coal mine environment and to determine the life expectancy of its final filter. User acceptance and applicability to the coal mine environment were assessed using responses to a questionnaire by miners participating in the studies who wore the helmet in the mines and by actual use of the helmet by personnel conducting the survey. In general, the miners who participated in the study felt that the helmet afforded them personal protection against dust. However, use of the helmet on a continuing basis did present specific problems that would make its universal acceptance questionable. The life...","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"17 1","pages":"126-132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81175495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Industrial Hygiene Program Management, XI: Facility, Process, and Equipment Review
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-05-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390370
Joseph M. Ortega
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of an Add-on Local Exhaust Ventilation System for an Ethylene Oxide (ETO) Sterilizer 环氧乙烷(ETO)灭菌器附加局部排气通风系统的评价
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390359
D. J. Caldwell
{"title":"Evaluation of an Add-on Local Exhaust Ventilation System for an Ethylene Oxide (ETO) Sterilizer","authors":"D. J. Caldwell","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390359","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract An add-on local exhaust ventilation (LEV) system was evaluated as an engineering control measure during a follow-up study of high ethylene oxide (ETO) exposures at a U.S. Army medical center. Baseline breathing zone and general area samples were collected to characterize ETO exposure, and existing general ventilation was evaluated. ETO-contaminated air was recirculated back to the sterilizer area by the air-conditioning system. This recirculation, coupled with a positive differential air pressure in the sterilizer area, caused the ETO to migrate to other areas. General area sample results ranged from 0.95 to 2.80 ppm as a time-weighted average, with peak real-time exposures greater than 50 ppm. Breathing zone sample results exceeded the Occupational Safety and Health Administration action level for nine of ten individuals sampled (7 of 10 if the lower confidence limit {LCL} is applied to the sample results), with five individuals exposed to ETO concentrations greater than the PEL(3 greater than t...","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"52 1","pages":"88-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74848437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Comparative Risk Assessment of Casting Solvents for Positive Photoresist 正性光刻胶铸造溶剂的风险比较评估
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390358
Angela A. Boggs
{"title":"A Comparative Risk Assessment of Casting Solvents for Positive Photoresist","authors":"Angela A. Boggs","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390358","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390358","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A practical methodology for conducting a comparative risk assessment is applied to the problem of identifying a less toxic casting solvent(s) for positive photoresist. Conventional solvents used in photoresists are ethylene glycol-derived ethers, principally 2-ethoxyethyl acetate, commonly known as CEIXOSOLVE® Acetate.A Concern has grown in recent years over possible reproductive risks of 2-ethoxyethyl acetate and structurally related glycol ethers. Animal toxicology studies indicate that these solvents may induce teratogenic and fetotoxic effects as well as male reproductive effects in animals exposed to air concentrations ranging from 3 ppm to 100 ppm. Three general concepts in glycol ether toxicology have emerged from the animal data: 1. Toxicological equivalence, mole for mole, of a glycol ether and its acetate. 2. Inverse relationship between reproductive toxicity and length of the substituted alkyl group. 3. Biologic activation of ethylene glycol ethers to an alkoxy-acetic acid metabolite (...","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"16 1","pages":"81-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88003699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Determination of Gaseous and Particulate Polyamines in Air Using Sorbent or Filter Coated with Naphthylisothiocyanate 用异硫氰酸萘包覆的吸附剂或过滤器测定空气中气态和微粒多胺
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390361
J. Levin, K. Andersson, I. Faengmark, C. Hallgren
{"title":"Determination of Gaseous and Particulate Polyamines in Air Using Sorbent or Filter Coated with Naphthylisothiocyanate","authors":"J. Levin, K. Andersson, I. Faengmark, C. Hallgren","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390361","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aliphatic polyamines, such as diethylenetriamine (DETA), tri-ethylenetetramine (TETA), and tetraethylenepentamine (TEPA) are widely used in industry. Exposure to these polyamines causes irritation of the respiratory tract and skin sensitization. For the determination of polyamines in air, derivatization with 1-naphthylisothiocyanate to polythioureas was evaluated. Reference polythioureas from DETA, TETA, and TEPA were synthesized and identified by mass spectrometry. The polythioureas were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. The method was validated by generation of DETA vapor and TETA and TEPA aerosols. 1-Naphthylisothiocyanatecoated Amberlite XAD-2 was used for the sampling of DETA and coated glass fiber filters for TETA and TEPA. The sensitivity of the method was 0.01 mg/m3, and the precision, as relative standard deviation of spiked samples, was 4 percent.","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"50 1","pages":"98-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86112320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Focus on … Air Contaminants—Permissible Exposure Limits (Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations Part 1910.1000) 关注…空气污染物-允许接触限值(联邦法规第1910.1000部分第29篇)
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390350
Ann Mclaughlin, J. Pendergrass
{"title":"Focus on … Air Contaminants—Permissible Exposure Limits (Title 29 Code of Federal Regulations Part 1910.1000)","authors":"Ann Mclaughlin, J. Pendergrass","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390350","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78726852","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Respdlog—An Expert System to Implement the Respiratory Decision Logic 实现呼吸决策逻辑的专家系统respdlog
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390360
D. Han, P. Biswas
{"title":"Respdlog—An Expert System to Implement the Respiratory Decision Logic","authors":"D. Han, P. Biswas","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390360","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The choice of respirators involves a number of detailed evaluations by an expert knowledgeable in the field and familiar with the workplace. One step in the process of identifying the specific respirator involves the use of the respiratory decision logic sequence to identify the class of respirators. Expert systems are software tools to emulate interaction of users with human experts. An expert system, RESPDLOG, was developed to implement the respirator decision logic. The program has a knowledge base consisting of the logical sequence of the decision-making process and is set up in the form of rules. On execution, the program prompts the user for answers to a number of questions. The inference-deriving capability of the program is then used to arrive at the solution, which is identifying the “class of respirators.”","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"142 8","pages":"92-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72563618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Industrial Hygiene Program Management, X: Medical Surveillance 工业卫生项目管理,X:医疗监督
Applied Industrial Hygiene Pub Date : 1989-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/08828032.1989.10390348
C. Monroe
{"title":"Industrial Hygiene Program Management, X: Medical Surveillance","authors":"C. Monroe","doi":"10.1080/08828032.1989.10390348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08828032.1989.10390348","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8049,"journal":{"name":"Applied Industrial Hygiene","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84888229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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