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Comparing communication technology on Chinese, English, and Spanish diabetes web sites. 比较中、英、西班牙糖尿病网站的通讯技术。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Yanko F Michea, Karen Pancheri, Yang Gong, Elmer Bernstam
{"title":"Comparing communication technology on Chinese, English, and Spanish diabetes web sites.","authors":"Yanko F Michea,&nbsp;Karen Pancheri,&nbsp;Yang Gong,&nbsp;Elmer Bernstam","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Technological and cultural factors influence access to health information on the web in multifarious ways. We evaluated structural differences and availability of communication services on the web in three diverse language and cultural groups: Chinese, English, and Spanish. A total of 382 web sites were analyzed: 144 were English language sites (38%), 129 were Chinese language sites (34%), and 108 were Spanish language sites (28%). We did not find technical differences in the number of outgoing links per domain or the total availability of communication services between the three groups. There were differences in the distribution of available services between Chinese and English sites. In the Chinese sites, there were more communication services between consumers and health experts. Our results suggest that the health-related web presence of these three cultural groups is technologically comparable, but reflects differences that may be attributable to cultural factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244504/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0564.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22138829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The USU medical PDA initiative: the PDA as an educational tool. USU医疗PDA倡议:PDA作为教育工具。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Leon Moore, Bradley R Richardson, Robert W Williams
{"title":"The USU medical PDA initiative: the PDA as an educational tool.","authors":"Leon Moore,&nbsp;Bradley R Richardson,&nbsp;Robert W Williams","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A medical personal digital assistant (PDA) initiative for healthcare students began in 2000 at the Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (USU). The University issued PDAs to Graduate School of Nursing (GSN) and School of Medicine (SOM) students. These devices were used to provide clinical reference material to the students, to facilitate clinical experience log collection, and the normal organizer functions of a PDA. Both medical and graduate nursing students were surveyed both before and during clinical training to determine the perceived usefulness of the PDA. A quantitative approach was utilized to emphasize the measurable variables.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244300/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0569.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22138830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating a medical error taxonomy. 评估医疗错误分类。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Juliana Brixey, Todd R Johnson, Jiajie Zhang
{"title":"Evaluating a medical error taxonomy.","authors":"Juliana Brixey,&nbsp;Todd R Johnson,&nbsp;Jiajie Zhang","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Healthcare has been slow in using human factors principles to reduce medical errors. The Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) recognizes that a lack of attention to human factors during product development may lead to errors that have the potential for patient injury, or even death. In response to the need for reducing medication errors, the National Coordinating Council for Medication Errors Reporting and Prevention (NCC MERP) released the NCC MERP taxonomy that provides a standard language for reporting medication errors. This project maps the NCC MERP taxonomy of medication error to MedWatch medical errors involving infusion pumps. Of particular interest are human factors associated with medical device errors. The NCC MERP taxonomy of medication errors is limited in mapping information from MEDWATCH because of the focus on the medical device and the format of reporting.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244554/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0112.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
National Pharmaceutical Stockpile drill analysis using XML data collection on wireless Java phones. 国家药品储备演练分析使用XML数据收集在无线Java手机上。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
B T Karras, S Huq Huq, D Bliss, W B Lober
{"title":"National Pharmaceutical Stockpile drill analysis using XML data collection on wireless Java phones.","authors":"B T Karras,&nbsp;S Huq Huq,&nbsp;D Bliss,&nbsp;W B Lober","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study describes an informatics effort to track subjects through a National Pharmaceutical Stockpile (NPS) distribution drill. The drill took place in Seattle on 1/24/2002. Washington and the State Department of Health are among the first in the nation to stage a NPS drill testing the distribution of medications to mock patients, thereby testing the treatment capacity of the plan given a post-anthrax exposure scenario. The goal of the Public Health Informatics Group at the University of Washington (www.phig.washington.edu) was to use informatics approaches to monitor subject numbers and elapsed time. This study compares accuracy of time measurements using a mobile phone Java application to traditional paper recording in a live drill of the NPS. Pearson correlation = 1.0 in 2 of 3 stations. Differences in last station measurements can be explained by delay in recording of the exit time. We discuss development of the application itself and lessons learned. (MeSH Bioterrorism, Informatics, Public Health)</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244171/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0406.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Agent-based monitoring and alert generation for a home care telemedicine system. 基于代理的家庭护理远程医疗系统监测和警报生成。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Vassilios G Koutkias, Ioanna Chouvarda, Nicos Maglaveras
{"title":"Agent-based monitoring and alert generation for a home care telemedicine system.","authors":"Vassilios G Koutkias,&nbsp;Ioanna Chouvarda,&nbsp;Nicos Maglaveras","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the present paper, a multi-agent system is proposed, which can be integrated in the home care telemedicine system that was developed in the context of the Citizen Health System (CHS) European project, functioning as a contact center for diabetic and congestive heart failure patients. The objective of the multi-agent system is to provide a set of alert/notification mechanisms for the clinicians, helping them to classify the clinical condition of each patient. Therefore, despite the huge amount of data managed by the system, due to the daily use of the contact center's services, these alert mechanisms provide the clinician with an overview of the cases that need further examination and save him/her time from the trivial cases. The multi-agent system consists of different types of agents, each one assigned with specific tasks, which communicate with each other, in order to share knowledge.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244279/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0436.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finding UMLS Metathesaurus concepts in MEDLINE. 在MEDLINE中查找UMLS元词典概念。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Suresh Srinivasan, Thomas C Rindflesch, William T Hole, Alan R Aronson, James G Mork
{"title":"Finding UMLS Metathesaurus concepts in MEDLINE.","authors":"Suresh Srinivasan,&nbsp;Thomas C Rindflesch,&nbsp;William T Hole,&nbsp;Alan R Aronson,&nbsp;James G Mork","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The entire collection of 11.5 million MEDLINE abstracts was processed to extract 549 million noun phrases using a shallow syntactic parser. English language strings in the 2002 and 2001 releases of the UMLS Metathesaurus were then matched against these phrases using flexible matching techniques. 34% of the Metathesaurus names (occurring in 30% of the concepts) were found in the titles and abstracts of articles in the literature. The matching concepts are fairly evenly chemical and non-chemical in nature and span a wide spectrum of semantic types. This paper details the approach taken and the results of the analysis.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244184/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0768.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the prevalence, content and readability of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) web pages on the internet. 评估互联网上补充和替代医学(CAM)网页的流行程度、内容和可读性。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Smitha Sagaram, Muhammad Walji, Elmer Bernstam
{"title":"Evaluating the prevalence, content and readability of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) web pages on the internet.","authors":"Smitha Sagaram,&nbsp;Muhammad Walji,&nbsp;Elmer Bernstam","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use is growing rapidly. As CAM is relatively unregulated, it is important to evaluate the type and availability of CAM information. The goal of this study is to deter-mine the prevalence, content and readability of online CAM information based on searches for arthritis, diabetes and fibromyalgia using four common search engines. Fifty-eight of 599 web pages retrieved by a \"condition search\" (9.6%) were CAM-oriented. Of 216 CAM pages found by the \"condition\" and \"condition + herbs\" searches, 78% were authored by commercial organizations, whose pur-pose involved commerce 69% of the time and 52.3% had no references. Although 98% of the CAM information was intended for consumers, the mean read-ability was at grade level 11. We conclude that consumers searching the web for health information are likely to encounter consumer-oriented CAM advertising, which is difficult to read and is not supported by the conventional literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244422/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0713.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A knowledge representation view on biomedical structure and function. 生物医学结构与功能的知识表示观。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Stefan Schulz, Udo Hahn
{"title":"A knowledge representation view on biomedical structure and function.","authors":"Stefan Schulz,&nbsp;Udo Hahn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In biomedical ontologies, structural and functional considerations are of outstanding importance, and concepts which belong to these two categories are highly interdependent. At the representational level both axes must be clearly kept separate in order to support disciplined ontology engineering. Furthermore, the biaxial organization of physical structure (both by a taxonomic and partonomic order) entails intricate patterns of inference. We here propose a layered encoding of taxonomic, partonomic and functional aspects of biomedical concepts using description logics.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244448/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0728.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rapid deployment of an electronic disease surveillance system in the state of Utah for the 2002 Olympic Winter Games. 为2002年冬季奥运会在犹他州快速部署电子疾病监测系统。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
Per H Gesteland, Michael M Wagner, Wendy W Chapman, Jeremy U Espino, Fu-Chiang Tsui, Reed M Gardner, Robert T Rolfs, Virginia Dato, Brent C James, Peter J Haug
{"title":"Rapid deployment of an electronic disease surveillance system in the state of Utah for the 2002 Olympic Winter Games.","authors":"Per H Gesteland,&nbsp;Michael M Wagner,&nbsp;Wendy W Chapman,&nbsp;Jeremy U Espino,&nbsp;Fu-Chiang Tsui,&nbsp;Reed M Gardner,&nbsp;Robert T Rolfs,&nbsp;Virginia Dato,&nbsp;Brent C James,&nbsp;Peter J Haug","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The key to minimizing the effects of an intentionally caused disease outbreak is early detection of the attack and rapid identification of the affected individuals. The Bush administration's leadership in advocating for biosurveillance systems capable of monitoring for bioterrorism attacks suggests that we should move quickly to establish a nationwide early warning biosurveillance system as a defense against this threat. The spirit of collaboration and unity inspired by the events of 9-11 and the 2002 Olympic Winter Games in Salt Lake City provided the opportunity to demonstrate how a prototypic biosurveillance system could be rapidly deployed. In seven weeks we were able to implement an automated, real-time disease outbreak detection system in the State of Utah and monitored 80,684 acute care visits occurring during a 28-day period spanning the Olympics. No trends of immediate public health concern were identified.</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244330/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0326.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of life assessment software for computer-inexperienced older adults: multimedia utility elicitation for activities of daily living. 无计算机经验的老年人生活质量评估软件:日常生活活动的多媒体实用启发。
Proceedings. AMIA Symposium Pub Date : 2002-01-01
M K Goldstein, D E Miller, S Davies, A M Garber
{"title":"Quality of life assessment software for computer-inexperienced older adults: multimedia utility elicitation for activities of daily living.","authors":"M K Goldstein,&nbsp;D E Miller,&nbsp;S Davies,&nbsp;A M Garber","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Functional status as measured by dependencies in the Activities of Daily Living (ADLs) is an important indicator of overall health for older adults. Methodologies for outcomes-based medical-decision-making for public policy, such as decision modeling and cost-effectiveness analysis, require utilities for outcome health states. Utilities have been reported for many disease states, but have not been indexed by functional status, which is a strong predictor of outcome in geriatrics. We describe here a utility elicitation program developed specifically for use with computer-inexperienced older adults: Functional Limitation And Independence Rating (FLAIR1). FLAIR1 design features address common physical problems of the aged and computer attitudes of inexperienced users that could impede computer acceptance. We interviewed 400 adults ages 65 years and older with FLAIR1. In exit interviews with 154 respondents, 118 (76%) found FLAIR1 easy to use. Design features in FLAIR1 can be applied to other software for older adults</p>","PeriodicalId":79712,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings. AMIA Symposium","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2244139/pdf/procamiasymp00001-0336.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22139845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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