Pediatric rehabilitation最新文献_第6页

Micro-switch programmes for students with multiple disabilities and minimal motor behaviour: assessing response acquisition and choice. 多重残疾和最小运动行为学生的微开关方案:评估反应获取和选择。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500235466

G E Lancioni, M F O'Reilly, N N Singh, D Oliva, S Baccani, L Severini, J Groeneweg

引用次数: 33

Growth in pre-pubertal children with myelomeningocele (MMC) on growth hormone (GH): the KIGS experience. 生长激素(GH)对青春期前脊髓脊膜膨出(MMC)儿童生长的影响:KIGS经验。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500373465

Regina Trollmann, Bert Bakker, Martin Lundberg, Helmuth G Doerr

{"title":"Growth in pre-pubertal children with myelomeningocele (MMC) on growth hormone (GH): the KIGS experience.","authors":"Regina Trollmann, Bert Bakker, Martin Lundberg, Helmuth G Doerr","doi":"10.1080/13638490500373465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13638490500373465","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To analyse the auxological data of children with myelomeningocele (MMC) on growth hormone (GH) therapy whose growth data was documented within KIGS (Pfizer International Growth Database). Longitudinal growth data of a sub-group of pre-pubertal children were studied after a treatment period of 3 years.Patients and methods: Eighty patients (38 m, 42 f) with MMC with a median chronological age (CA) of 11.6 years (at latest visit) on GH were registered in the KIGS database. In 52 patients, GH deficiency was documented. GH therapy started with a median dose of 0.23 mg kg(-1) per week. The 3-year longitudinal growth was analysed in 21 patients (13 m, 8 f; median CA 9.2 years, latest visit), all of whom were pre-pubertal at start and during GH therapy.Results: GH therapy started at 7.5 years with a dose of 0.23 mg kg(-1) per week. Birth length SDS (-0.51) and mid-parental height SDS (+0.07) were in the normal range. BMI SDS at start was +0.24, at latest visit -0.03. After a median treatment duration of 3.0 years (latest visit), height SDS improved from -2.97 (start of GH) to -2.01. The sub-group of pre-pubertal MMC patients started GH therapy (dose 0.22 mg kg(-1) per week) at 6.2 years. Growth velocity (GV) SDS increased significantly (at start: -1.77; 1 year: +2.60, 2 years: +2.25, 3 years: +1.24), thus height SDS improved from -3.25 at start to -1.87 at 36 months. BMI SDS was in the normal range and remained unchanged during GH therapy. No major side effects of GH were recorded.Conclusion: GH had positive effects on height SDS in MMC patients. The analysis of the longitudinal growth data of pre-pubertal MMC patients showed a significant increase in GV SDS and improvement of height SDS.","PeriodicalId":79705,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric rehabilitation","volume":"9 2","pages":"144-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13638490500373465","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25830382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Rehabilitation care in paediatrics in the Czech Republic. 捷克共和国儿科的康复护理。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500074584

J Süssová, O Svestková, I Sáchová

引用次数: 1

Discrete bimanual co-ordination in children and young adolescents with hemiparetic cerebral palsy: recent findings, implications and future research directions. 偏瘫性脑瘫儿童和青少年的离散双手协调:最近的发现、意义和未来的研究方向

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500155573

A Utley, B Steenbergen

引用次数: 35

A role for sleep in brain plasticity. 睡眠在大脑可塑性中的作用。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-04-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500138702

T T Dang-Vu, M Desseilles, P Peigneux, P Maquet

{"title":"A role for sleep in brain plasticity.","authors":"T T Dang-Vu, M Desseilles, P Peigneux, P Maquet","doi":"10.1080/13638490500138702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13638490500138702","url":null,"abstract":"The idea that sleep might be involved in brain plasticity has been investigated for many years through a large number of animal and human studies, but evidence remains fragmentary. Large amounts of sleep in early life suggest that sleep may play a role in brain maturation. In particular, the influence of sleep in developing the visual system has been highlighted. The current data suggest that both Rapid Eye Movement (REM) and non-REM sleep states would be important for brain development. Such findings stress the need for optimal paediatric sleep management. In the adult brain, the role of sleep in learning and memory is emphasized by studies at behavioural, systems, cellular and molecular levels. First, sleep amounts are reported to increase following a learning task and sleep deprivation impairs task acquisition and consolidation. At the systems level, neurophysiological studies suggest possible mechanisms for the consolidation of memory traces. These imply both thalamocortical and hippocampo-neocortical networks. Similarly, neuroimaging techniques demonstrated the experience-dependent changes in cerebral activity during sleep. Finally, recent works show the modulation during sleep of cerebral protein synthesis and expression of genes involved in neuronal plasticity.","PeriodicalId":79705,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric rehabilitation","volume":"9 2","pages":"98-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13638490500138702","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25830975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 113

Treatment of developmental dyslexia: a review. 发展性阅读障碍的治疗:综述。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500065392

Dirk J Bakker

引用次数: 43

Sagittal counter forces (SCF) in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis: a preliminary report. 矢状反力(SCF)治疗特发性脊柱侧凸:初步报告。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500038126

H-R Weiss, R Dallmayer, D Gallo

{"title":"Sagittal counter forces (SCF) in the treatment of idiopathic scoliosis: a preliminary report.","authors":"H-R Weiss, R Dallmayer, D Gallo","doi":"10.1080/13638490500038126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13638490500038126","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In patients with idiopathic scoliosis (IS), reduced thoracic kyphosis and reduced lumbar lordosis frequently occur in correlation with the lateral spinal curvature. Normalization of the sagittal profile and hyper-correction of the deviation in frontal and coronal plane are the main issues of the latest concept of bracing. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of of sagittal counter forces (SCF) on the scoliotic deformity.Study design: A case series of four patients with IS treated with two braces designed to improve the sagittal profile (Rigo-System-Chêneau-brace and with a sagittal counter force brace, SCF-brace).Methods: The short-term effect (30 min) of both braces was evaluated using surface topography (Formetric surface topography system, Diers International, Wiesbaden).Results: One patient (Cobb angle 92 degrees ) showed no short-term correction in the frontal and coronal planes; others (Cobb angles between 39 and 48 degrees ) exhibited valuable correction in frontal and coronal planes. There was no short-term correction in the sagittal plane for either brace.Conclusion: The application of sagittal counter forces (SCF) seems to have similar short-term effects as 3D correction and should be addressed more in future concepts of scoliosis bracing.","PeriodicalId":79705,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric rehabilitation","volume":"9 1","pages":"24-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13638490500038126","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25734690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

Self-determination: can we let the child determine the 'best' treatment? 自我决定:我们能让孩子决定“最佳”治疗吗?

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500293341

J Sigafoos

引用次数: 11

Paediatric rehabilitation in Israel: unique problems, exceptional solutions. 以色列的儿科康复:独特的问题，特殊的解决方案。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500049719

M Beeri, S Meyer

引用次数: 0

An evaluation of the responsiveness of a comprehensive set of outcome measures for children and adolescents with traumatic brain injuries. 对创伤性脑损伤儿童和青少年的一套综合结果措施的反应性评价。

Pediatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2006-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/13638490500050097

N Thomas-Stonell, P Johnson, P Rumney, V Wright, B Oddson

{"title":"An evaluation of the responsiveness of a comprehensive set of outcome measures for children and adolescents with traumatic brain injuries.","authors":"N Thomas-Stonell, P Johnson, P Rumney, V Wright, B Oddson","doi":"10.1080/13638490500050097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13638490500050097","url":null,"abstract":"The relative responsiveness of nine outcome measure scales was evaluated with 33 children and adolescents (aged 4-18 years) who had sustained traumatic brain injuries. Scales were selected to evaluate outcomes from each of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health domains. The outcome measures were administered to all participants during their inpatient rehabilitation stay and again at a follow-up clinic visit. No single outcome measure captured the diversity of improvement in this sample. The measures agreed that improvement had occurred, but did not agree about which children were improving. This result suggests that the scales were measuring different skills and outcomes. Three of the measures used in combination, either the Child Health Questionnaire or the Functional Independence Measure for Children, the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association National Outcome Measures System (Birth to Kindergarten NOMS/School-aged Health Care) and the Gross Motor Function Measure, are sufficient to detect change in each of the children where change occurred. The Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory and the MultiAttribute Health Status Classification were the least responsive of the nine measures used.","PeriodicalId":79705,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric rehabilitation","volume":"9 1","pages":"14-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/13638490500050097","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25748916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 36