A. Fjose, S. Ellingsen, Anna Wargelius, Hee-Chan Seo
{"title":"RNA interference: mechanisms and applications.","authors":"A. Fjose, S. Ellingsen, Anna Wargelius, Hee-Chan Seo","doi":"10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07032-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07032-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07032-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56529666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reverse micelles and protein biotechnology.","authors":"E. Melo, M. Aires-Barros, J. Cabral","doi":"10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07034-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07034-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07034-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56529686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
D. Prazeres, G. Monteiro, G. Ferreira, M. M. Diogo, S. Ribeiro, J. Cabral
{"title":"Purification of plasmids for gene therapy and DNA vaccination.","authors":"D. Prazeres, G. Monteiro, G. Ferreira, M. M. Diogo, S. Ribeiro, J. Cabral","doi":"10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07031-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07031-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1387-2656(01)07031-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56529652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P G Lantz, W Abu al-Soud, R Knutsson, B Hahn-Hägerdal, P Rådström
{"title":"Biotechnical use of polymerase chain reaction for microbiological analysis of biological samples.","authors":"P G Lantz, W Abu al-Soud, R Knutsson, B Hahn-Hägerdal, P Rådström","doi":"10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05033-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05033-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since its introduction in the mid-80s, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology has been recognised as a rapid, sensitive and specific molecular diagnostic tool for the analysis of micro-organisms in clinical, environmental and food samples. Although this technique can be extremely effective with pure solutions of nucleic acids, it's sensitivity may be reduced dramatically when applied directly to biological samples. This review describes PCR technology as a microbial detection method, PCR inhibitors in biological samples and various sample preparation techniques that can be used to facilitate PCR detection, by either separating the micro-organisms from PCR inhibitors and/or by concentrating the micro-organisms to detectable concentrations. Parts of this review are updated and based on a doctoral thesis by Lantz [1] and on a review discussing methods to overcome PCR inhibition in foods [2].</p>","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05033-x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21718323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ghislain Breton, J. Danyluk, F. Ouellet, F. Sarhan
{"title":"Biotechnological applications of plant freezing associated proteins.","authors":"Ghislain Breton, J. Danyluk, F. Ouellet, F. Sarhan","doi":"10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06019-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06019-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06019-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56529579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Molecular diagnostics of infectious diseases: state of the technology.","authors":"S. Sakallah","doi":"10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06021-X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06021-X","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1387-2656(00)06021-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"56529600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fuzzy control of bioprocess in Japan.","authors":"H Honda, T Kobayashi","doi":"10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05030-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05030-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Process control of bioprocess has been carried out by the judgment of the experts, who are the skilled operators and have lots of experiences for the control of the process. In almost all cases, those experiences are described linguistic IF-THEN rules. Fussy inference is one of the powerful tools to incorporate the linguistic rules to the computer for process control. Fuzzy control are divided into two types; one is the direct fuzzy control of process variables such as sugar feed rate in fed-batch culture and fermentation temperature in batch operation. The other is the indirect control of bioprocess, in which at first the phase recognition is carried out by fuzzy inference and the control strategies constructed in each phase are used for the control of process variables. In Japan, the fuzzy control has already been applied to practical industrial productions, such as pravastatin precursor, vitamin B2, and Japanese sake mashing process. In this review, these industrial approaches of fuzzy control are introduced.</p>","PeriodicalId":79566,"journal":{"name":"Biotechnology annual review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2000-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/s1387-2656(00)05030-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"21718320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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