AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157963
J Hladovec, I Prerovskỳ, K Roztocil
{"title":"The influence of inflammation on the 125 I-fibrinogen uptake test in experimental thrombosis.","authors":"J Hladovec, I Prerovskỳ, K Roztocil","doi":"10.1159/000157963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157963","url":null,"abstract":"The 125I-fibrinogen uptake test was used in rabbits after the production of thrombosis in the marginal ear vein. The uptake was very similar with thrombosis produced by irritants, thrombin","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 2","pages":"93-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157963","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15888909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157970
E. N. Wardle
{"title":"Studies of animal models of \"toxaemia\" with respect of fibrinogen and platelet survival and selectivity of proteinuria.","authors":"E. N. Wardle","doi":"10.1159/000157970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157970","url":null,"abstract":"Selenomethionine labelling of platelets and fibrinogen has been used in normal pregnant rats, and in non-pregnant and pregnant rats subjected to vasoconstriction by the use of ergometrine, pitressin, and 5-hydroxytryptophan. Since the latter agent only produced a generalised defibrination syndrome in pregnant animals, it is deduced that intravascular coagulation in ‘toxaemia’ also is within the placental bed. Further observations on DOCA hypertension microangiopathy emphasise the similarity of this model to malignant hypertension but its dissimilarity to toxaemia. Evidence from glomerular protein selectivity studies in rabbits indicates those mechanisms that cause increasing unselectivity of proteinuria.","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"173-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64963610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157969
P. Görög, I. Kovács
{"title":"Increase in bronchial resistance during infusion of thrombin into the venous circulation of guinea pigs. Improved model for experimental pulmonary microembolism.","authors":"P. Görög, I. Kovács","doi":"10.1159/000157969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157969","url":null,"abstract":"Bronchial resistance was measured by the lung overflow technique in guinea pigs. Intravenous infusion of thrombin produced a significant increase of bronchial resistance, induced by platelet constituents released from the thrombi and deposited in the arteries and capillaries of the lung. This was evidenced by increase of bronchial resistance and mortality having been aggravated by e-aminocaproic acid (inhibition of fibrinolysis), by infusion of gelatin (sludge phenomenon) as well as by catecholamines (stress effect) and significantly inhibited by massive doses of heparin and by experimental thrombocytopenia. Emphasis is laid on the significance of pulmonary microembolism in the development of severe pulmonary hypertension and edema, the cause of which is difficult to diagnose clinically, yet demonstrable at autopsy. The recommended method is held to be suitable for the objective study of the process in animal experiment.","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"164-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64963864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157955
G M Chisolm, J L Gainer, G E Stoner
{"title":"SEM (scanning electron microscope) studies of aortic structure.","authors":"G M Chisolm, J L Gainer, G E Stoner","doi":"10.1159/000157955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157955","url":null,"abstract":"Scanning electron microscopy reveals the following features of the microstructure of the rabbit aorta: endothelial folds, including luminal and interior structure, connecting ‘bridges’ between the fol","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 1","pages":"10-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157955","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15675560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Intra-arterial vasodilatative infusion and normal blood supply in peripheral angiopathy].","authors":"M Bartusch, G Ridha, H Mörl, E G Preuss","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 1","pages":"24-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15809987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157987
K Kovacs, E Horvath
{"title":"Vascular alterations in adenomas of human pituitary glands. An electron microscopic study.","authors":"K Kovacs, E Horvath","doi":"10.1159/000157987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157987","url":null,"abstract":"Electron microscopy of 18 human pituitary adenomas revealed vascular abnormalities consisting of thickening of endothelial lining, endothelial swelling, endothelial blebbing, accumulation of microfila","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 5-6","pages":"299-309"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157987","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15875506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157988
Y Itzchak, R Adar, M Mozes, V Deutsch
{"title":"Angiographic diagnosis of leiomyomatous small bowel tumors.","authors":"Y Itzchak, R Adar, M Mozes, V Deutsch","doi":"10.1159/000157988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157988","url":null,"abstract":"The angiographic features of leiomyomatous tumors of the small bowel are described in three cases. Selective celiac and superior-mesenteric angiography disclose large, sometimes multiple, feeding arte","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 5-6","pages":"310-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157988","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15875507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157979
H Henrich
{"title":"Adjustment behavior of adrenergic-induced vasoconstrictions in the intestinal circulation of the cat.","authors":"H Henrich","doi":"10.1159/000157979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157979","url":null,"abstract":"Adrenergic-induced vasoconstrictions are succeeded by an adjustment reaction (‘escape phenommenon’ or ‘autoregulatory escape’) and after the end of stimulation by a postconstrictive dilation (‘reactive hyperemia’)- These vascular reactions have been examined on the intact mesenteric circulation of the cat by performing frequency-response curves (5 and 10 V, 1 msec. 1–50 Hz). An electrotonic blockade and a local summation could be excluded as the cause of the escape within the physiological range. The maximum of the initial reaction was found at a stimulation strength between 12 and 16 V (10 Hz, 1 msec). The maximum of the escape reaction occurred at 5 V. Both vascular reactions were strongly dependent on the local concentration of noradrenaline (i.a. infusion); however, they reached their maximum at different concentrations. The escape reaction is apparently a persisting adjustment to a steady state. Despite a formal similarity, no correlation could be demonstrated between the postconstrictive dilation and the escape reaction. Both vascular adjustment reactions are of myogenic origin. It is concluded that the reason for the escape phenomenon can not be found in the local or propagated nerval response, in the transmitter release, or in its effect on the vascular smooth muscle. But it is suggested that the escape reaction is a form of myogenic, autonomic adjustment behavior.","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 5-6","pages":"233-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157979","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15875497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157986
M Hashmonai, A Schramek, P Szylman, L Auslaender
{"title":"Saccular aneurysm of the venous limb of an arteriovenous fistula complicating its use in chronic hemodialysis.","authors":"M Hashmonai, A Schramek, P Szylman, L Auslaender","doi":"10.1159/000157986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157986","url":null,"abstract":"A case of a saccular aneurysm of the venous limb of an internal A-V fistula of the forearm is described. It developed a month after its creation and following the fourth dialysis. The mechanism of for","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 5-6","pages":"294-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157986","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"15875505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
AngiologicaPub Date : 1973-01-01DOI: 10.1159/000157966
K. von Figura, W. Born, E. Buddecke
{"title":"14C and 35S-SO4 metabolism of acid glycosaminoglycans in bovine heart valves.","authors":"K. von Figura, W. Born, E. Buddecke","doi":"10.1159/000157966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000157966","url":null,"abstract":"Bovine heart valves metabolize up to 96% of exogenous 14C-glucose to lactate when incubated in vitro under appropriate conditions. Small proportions of the 14C-radioactivity are incorporated into glycogen, glycosaminoglycans and lipids and are oxydized to 14CO2. Difference between the valves of the left ventricle (aortic and mitral valve) and of the right ventricle (pulmonary and tricuspid valve) were found in the rate of glycolysis as well as in the collagen, glycogen and glycosaminoglycan content. The in vitro incorporation of [U-14C] glucose radioactivity into the total glycosaminoglycans resulted in a specific labelling of hyaluronic acid, dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate, but the specific radioactivities of the individual glycosaminoglycans and their relative rates of biosynthesis differed markedly. The relative rates of biosynthesis were 2.9–7.6 for hyaluronate, 1.0 for dermatan sulfate and 0.26–0.59 for chondroitin sulfate. After labelling the sulfated glycosaminoglycans with 35S-sulfate, the metabolic heterogeneity of dermatan sulfate and chondroitin sulfate was confirmed, but, in addition, heparan sulfate – not previously detected in heart valves – was identified as a third sulfated glycosaminoglycan. Chemical analyses of heparan sulfate revealed a sulfate/uronic ratio of 0.5; its relative amount was found to be 2–4% of the total glycosaminoglycans. Analogous chemical and metabolic data were obtained with chordae tendineae, except that a higher relative percentage of dermatan sulfate was found than in the corresponding heart valves.","PeriodicalId":78027,"journal":{"name":"Angiologica","volume":"10 3 1","pages":"129-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1973-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1159/000157966","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64963181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}