Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies最新文献

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National surveillance of asthma: United States, 2001-2010. 全国哮喘监测:美国,2001-2010。
Jeanne E Moorman, Lara J Akinbami, Cathy M Bailey, Hatice S Zahran, Michael E King, Carol A Johnson, Xiang Liu
{"title":"National surveillance of asthma: United States, 2001-2010.","authors":"Jeanne E Moorman,&nbsp;Lara J Akinbami,&nbsp;Cathy M Bailey,&nbsp;Hatice S Zahran,&nbsp;Michael E King,&nbsp;Carol A Johnson,&nbsp;Xiang Liu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Asthma is prevalent but treatable: adherence to evidence-based treatment lessens impairment and lowers the risk of future exacerbations.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This report details recent trends in asthma prevalence, health care use, and mortality since 2001 and presents an overview of trends since 1980.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Asthma prevalence estimates were obtained from the National Health Interview Survey (2001-2010). Physician office visit data were obtained from the National Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, hospital outpatient department and emergency department (ED) visit data from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, hospitalization data from the National Hospital Discharge Survey, and death data from the National Vital Statistics System (2001-2009). Two types of rates were calculated: population-based rates based on the total population and risk-based rates based on the population with asthma.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Current asthma prevalence increased from 2001 to 2010. There were no significant changes in rates for hospital outpatient department visits, ED visits, or hospitalizations, whereas risk-based rates for private physician office visits declined. Asthma death rates decreased from 2001 to 2009. Over the long term, asthma prevalence rose more slowly after 2001 than during 1980-1996, asthma hospitalizations declined since 1984 and deaths declined since 1999. Disparities by race and sex for adverse outcomes remained high despite these declines.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Since 2001, asthma prevalence increased, risk-based rates for visits to private physician offices and deaths declined, and risk-based rates for other types of ambulatory visits and for hospitalizations showed no clear trend.</p>","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 35","pages":"1-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31880831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Life Expectancy Free of Chronic Condition-induced Activity Limitations Among White and Black Americans, 2000-2006. 2000-2006年美国白人和黑人中无慢性病诱发活动限制的预期寿命。
Michael T Molla, Jennifer H Madans
{"title":"Life Expectancy Free of Chronic Condition-induced Activity Limitations Among White and Black Americans, 2000-2006.","authors":"Michael T Molla,&nbsp;Jennifer H Madans","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Objective-Life expectancy without activity limitations or active life expectancy is one of the health expectancy measures that is used to summarize population health. The measure differentiates the remaining years of life that are expected to be spent with activity limitations from expected years of life without activity limitations. The objective of this study was to estimate life expectancy with and without activity limitations for the white and black populations of the United States in the years 2000-2006, focusing on expected years free of chronic condition-induced activity limitations. Methods-Life expectancies for the total as well as the white and black populations for the years 2000-2006 were calculated separately using abridged single decrement life tables. Expected years of life with and without chronic condition-induced activity limitations were calculated using Sullivan's method. The statistical analysis is based on data from the U.S. Census Bureau and the National Center for Health Statistics. Results-Results of the study show that during the 7-year period, expected years free of chronic condition-induced activity limitations increased for the total population as well as the white and black populations of both sexes. For the total population, all males and all females, years free of chronic condition-induced activity limitations increased significantly at all ages except at 85 and over. Expected years free of chronic condition-induced activity limitations increased at age 75 and under for the white population and at age 65 and under for the black population. </p>","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 34","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32689463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maternal mortality and related concepts. 产妇死亡率及相关概念。
Donna L Hoyert
{"title":"Maternal mortality and related concepts.","authors":"Donna L Hoyert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This report presents data on U.S. deaths to pregnant or recently pregnant women, summarizes long-term processing issues, and examines recent changes affecting the data and the impact of the changes on the statistics for these women.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This report presents descriptive tabulations of information reported on death certificates that are completed by funeral directors, attending physicians, medical examiners, and coroners. The original records are filed in the state registration offices. Statistical information is compiled into a national database through the Vital Statistics Cooperative Program of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC) National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS). Causes of death are processed in accordance with the International Classification of Diseases (ICD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Maternal mortality fluctuates from year to year but was 12.1 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2003. The implementation of the International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision (ICD-10) in 1999 resulted in about a 13 percent increase in the number of deaths identified as maternal deaths between 1998 and 1999. The rate increased again between 2002 and 2003 after a separate pregnancy question became a standard item on the U.S. Standard Certificate of Death. The adoption of a standard separate question on pregnancy facilitates the identification of late maternal deaths.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Maternal deaths increased with the introduction of the ICD-10 and with changes associated with the addition of a separate pregnancy status question on the U.S. Standard Certificate of Death. These changes may result in better identification of maternal deaths.</p>","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 33","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"26688810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women: work and health. 妇女:工作和健康。
D K Wagener, J Walstedt, L Jenkins, C Burnett, N Lalich, M Fingerhut
{"title":"Women: work and health.","authors":"D K Wagener,&nbsp;J Walstedt,&nbsp;L Jenkins,&nbsp;C Burnett,&nbsp;N Lalich,&nbsp;M Fingerhut","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This report describes the sociodemographics, household characteristics, and health of women according to workforce status and job conditions. The report also presents data on men for comparison.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This report combines data from numerous data systems, including: The National Health Interview Survey, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, National Maternal and Infant Health Survey, National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey, National Traumatic Occupational Fatalities Surveillance System, and the National Occupational Mortality Surveillance System, which are conducted by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; the Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries and Annual Survey of Occupational injuries and illnesses conducted by the U.S. Department of Labor; and the Current Population Survey conducted by the U.S. Department of Commerce. The report also presents selected tables from publications of the Women's Bureau and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The report presents summary data on physical conditions and exposures, health conditions attributed to work, other health conditions that impact on work, health promotion in the workplace, and health-related benefits provided by employers. Most estimates are shown according to sex, age, race, ethnicity, educational attainment, and major occupational group.</p>","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 31","pages":"1-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20397182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trends in the health of older Americans: United States, 1994. Analytic and epidemiologic studies no. 3. 美国老年人健康趋势:美国,1994年。分析和流行病学研究no。3.
{"title":"Trends in the health of older Americans: United States, 1994. Analytic and epidemiologic studies no. 3.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 30","pages":"1-328"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18793466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Health care use and its cost. 美国老年人健康数据图表:美国,1992 年。医疗保健的使用及其成本。
S E Furner
{"title":"Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Health care use and its cost.","authors":"S E Furner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 29","pages":"21-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19201985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Special topics. 美国老年人健康数据图表手册:美国,1992年。特别的主题。
S E Furner
{"title":"Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Special topics.","authors":"S E Furner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 29","pages":"37-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19201987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Health status. 美国老年人健康数据图表:美国,1992 年。健康状况。
S E Furner
{"title":"Chartbook on health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Health status.","authors":"S E Furner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 29","pages":"3-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19201986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Common beliefs about the rural elderly: what do national data tell us? 关于农村老年人的普遍观念:国家数据告诉我们什么?
{"title":"Common beliefs about the rural elderly: what do national data tell us?","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>National data from various sources are presented to support or debunk 10 commonly held beliefs about the elderly living in rural America. Topics include: health, income, housing, social networks, population size and distribution, and access to care. Most comparisons are between nonmetropolitan and metropolitan data.</p>","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 28","pages":"1-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19308808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Patterns of drug prescribing. 美国老年人健康数据:美国,1992年。药物处方的模式。
T P Semla, A Schwartz, H Koch, C Nelson
{"title":"Health data on older Americans: United States, 1992. Patterns of drug prescribing.","authors":"T P Semla,&nbsp;A Schwartz,&nbsp;H Koch,&nbsp;C Nelson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77909,"journal":{"name":"Vital & health statistics. Series 3, Analytical and epidemiological studies","volume":" 27","pages":"187-207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19448983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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