Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood最新文献_第5页

Growth disturbance following metaphyseal bending fractures of the proximal tibia--an experimental study in the mini pig. 胫骨近端干骺端弯曲骨折后的生长障碍——小型猪的实验研究。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042603

P Frey

{"title":"Growth disturbance following metaphyseal bending fractures of the proximal tibia--an experimental study in the mini pig.","authors":"P Frey","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1042603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1042603","url":null,"abstract":"Based on our clinical experience, we postulate that the unilateral \"posttraumatic genu valgum\" develops on the grounds of an unreduced primary valgus deformity. This induces a disturbance of the consolidation on the medial aspect of the fracture. Subsequently, a partial medial stimulation of the epiphyseal plate develops resulting in a secondary valgus deformity. We succeeded in proving experimentally this postulate using the Mini Pig as an experimental model. We investigated 33 tibiae of 17 Mini Pigs. With radiological follow-up studies we were able to show that the operatively created primary valgus deformity induces an increased valgus deformity of functional significance. This is a model of the unreduced fracture in men. However, the transection of the pes anserinus and the periost per se did not provoke a significant valgus formation. Based on these experimental results and our clinical findings we postulate the following treatment for the metaphyseal bending fractures of the proximal tibia in men: 1. Accurate, usually conservative, reduction of any primary valgus malposition of the fracture. 2. Retention of the corrected position of the tibia in a plaster cast. 3. Compression of the medial aspect of the fracture to prevent disturbance of consolidation and subsequent development of valgus deformity.","PeriodicalId":77648,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood","volume":"45 5","pages":"291-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1042603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13436352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

[Fetus in fetu: a case report of an extremely rare cause of abdominal tumors in the infant]. [胎中胎:一例极为罕见的婴儿腹部肿瘤病例报告]。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042610

J C Bernal-Sprekelsen, M Bernal-Cascales

引用次数: 3

Twin fetuses in fetu and a review of the literature. 胎内双胎及文献综述。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042611

N Gürses, N Gürses, F Bernay

引用次数: 8

Post-necrotising enterocolitis pseudo-obstruction treated with Cisapride. 西沙比利治疗坏死性小肠结肠炎假性梗阻。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-10-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042601

J M Vanderwinden, M Dassonville, E Van der Veken, S Cadranel, M H De Laet

引用次数: 1

Direct mixed antiglobulin reaction (MAR) test in semen at follow-up after testicular biopsy of maldescended testes operated in puberty. 青春期男性睾丸活检术后随访精液直接混合抗球蛋白反应(MAR)测定。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042587

D Cortes, B Brandt, J Thorup

引用次数: 8

Air reduction for intussusception in infancy and childhood: ultrasonographic diagnosis and management without X-ray exposure. 婴幼儿肠套叠的空气减少:无x线暴露的超声诊断和处理。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042586

T Todani, Y Sato, Y Watanabe, A Toki, S Uemura, N Urushihara

{"title":"Air reduction for intussusception in infancy and childhood: ultrasonographic diagnosis and management without X-ray exposure.","authors":"T Todani, Y Sato, Y Watanabe, A Toki, S Uemura, N Urushihara","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1042586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1042586","url":null,"abstract":"For the treatment of uncomplicated intussusception in infants and children, we attempted air reduction without x-ray study to avoid the genetic and carcinogenic effects of radiation. Intussusception could generally be diagnosed by ultrasonography in addition to the history and typical clinical signs without using a barium enema. The success of reduction could also be safely evaluated from the disappearance of both the characteristic sonographic target sign and the abdominal palpable mass, and improvement in the general condition 2 or 3 hours after completing this procedure. This simple, cheap and clean reduction method was applied to 127 patients under strict indications and sedation with diazepam. The successful reduction rate was high (90.6%) and equal to that by hydrostatic reduction. Accordingly, this procedure appears to be safely applicable to the management of uncomplicated intussusception in infancy and childhood.","PeriodicalId":77648,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood","volume":"45 4","pages":"222-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1042586","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13391161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 35

[Precipitating factors for shunt insufficiency in post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus in the premature infant]. [早产儿出血性脑积水分流功能不全的诱发因素]。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042581

B Resch, W Müller, R Oberbauer

{"title":"[Precipitating factors for shunt insufficiency in post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus in the premature infant].","authors":"B Resch, W Müller, R Oberbauer","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1042581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1042581","url":null,"abstract":"Between January 1984 and March 1989 twenty-seven low birth weight infants (mean birth weight 1351 gm, mean gestational age 30 weeks) required shunts after development of a posthaemorrhagic hydrocephalus. Revision of the shunt occurred in 78% of the patients with a range of 1 to 11 revisions. Obstruction of the ventricular catheter was the main cause of mechanical complications that occurred in 75%. Preterm infants weighing less than 1000 gm revealed an enormous infection rate of 71%. Initial shunt placement in the first 8 weeks of life was more likely to need shunt revision (94%) than that placed at older age (44%). There was no difference between the type of shunt and percentage of shunt revision, but the Heyer-Schulte system in comparison with the Codman Uni shunt was more likely to have mechanical complications. Infants with Grade IV haemorrhage required the same percentage of revisions as those with Grade III haemorrhage. There was no association between preoperative therapy and the need for shunt revision. A great amount of erythrocytes and very low glucose levels in the preoperative CSF were more likely to predict shunt revision than predicted by the CSF protein.","PeriodicalId":77648,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood","volume":"45 4","pages":"203-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1042581","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13389770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Mediastinaler Sequester mit ektopem Pankreasgewebe 胸前有灵气晶片

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042593

D. Schweinitz1, Ch. Wittekind3, J. Freihorst2

引用次数: 5

Current management of childhood neuropathic bladder: review of 156 cases. 156例儿童神经性膀胱的治疗现状。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042590

A M Rickwood, A J Arnold

{"title":"Current management of childhood neuropathic bladder: review of 156 cases.","authors":"A M Rickwood, A J Arnold","doi":"10.1055/s-2008-1042590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1042590","url":null,"abstract":"Management of neuropathic bladder aims to maintain renal function and to secure appliance-free continence; because of recent advances, both objectives are theoretically attainable. Our present scheme of management, based upon preliminary video-urodynamic assessment, is outlined. In the years 1984-1988 we treated 156 children suffering from neuropathic bladder. In 5 per cent of cases the upper renal tracts have deteriorated on treatment; in patients presenting with upper tract dilatation, improvement has been obtained in 68 per cent. A quarter of the patients were considered too generally disabled to achieve appliance-free continence; these have been managed by penile appliance, indwelling urethral catheter or, occasionally, urinary diversion. For three-quarters of the patients, most ambulant, appliance-free continence was the goal; 68 per cent have been managed nonsurgically and 32 per cent surgically. Reliable day-time continence has been achieved in 78 per cent of the former and 86 per cent of the latter, 80 per cent overall.","PeriodicalId":77648,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood","volume":"45 4","pages":"238-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2008-1042590","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13391163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Accessory scrotum: report of a case. 副阴囊1例报告。

Zeitschrift fur Kinderchirurgie : organ der Deutschen, der Schweizerischen und der Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Kinderchirurgie = Surgery in infancy and childhood Pub Date : 1990-08-01 DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1042595

E Balik, S Cetinkurşun, F Oztop

引用次数: 8