International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute最新文献_第9页

Treatment of bulimia with hypnosis involving awareness and control in clients with high dissociative capacity. 高解离能力病人的意识与控制催眠治疗贪食症。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

M Barabasz

引用次数: 0

Music ability and altered states of consciousness: an experimental study. 音乐能力和意识状态的改变:一项实验研究。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

M Biasutti

引用次数: 0

Mental status variation in a case of multiple sclerosis. 多发性硬化症患者的精神状态变化。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

L A Ford, D B Mallott

引用次数: 0

Influence of a Maharishi Ayur-vedic herbal preparation on age-related visual discrimination. Maharishi ayurvedic草药制剂对年龄相关视觉歧视的影响。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

P Gelderloos, H H Ahlström, D W Orme-Johnson, D K Robinson, R K Wallace, J L Glaser

{"title":"Influence of a Maharishi Ayur-vedic herbal preparation on age-related visual discrimination.","authors":"P Gelderloos, H H Ahlström, D W Orme-Johnson, D K Robinson, R K Wallace, J L Glaser","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"An ancient system of natural medicine--Maharishi Ayur-Vedic--prescribes certain herbal formulas to enhance cognitive functioning, prevent illness, and alleviate the detrimental effects of the aging process. A double-blind study was conducted to test the effect of an Ayurvedic herbal preparation, Maharishi Amrit Kalash (MAK), on an age-related alertness task. Forty-eight men over 35 years of age were randomly assigned to receive MAK tablets or a closely matched placebo twice daily for six weeks. A visual discrimination task consisted of the identification of the exact location of a stimulus \"v\" within an array of x symbols in tachistoscopic presentations. The MAK group improved significantly more in their performance of this task after three and six weeks of treatment relative to the placebo group. Performance was highly correlated with age, and because successful performance apparently requires an unrestricted flow of homogeneous attention as well as focalized concentration, it is concluded that MAK may enhance attentional capacity or alertness, and thus reverse some of the detrimental cognitive effects of aging.","PeriodicalId":77182,"journal":{"name":"International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute","volume":"37 1-4","pages":"25-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13397367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The reliability of EMG muscle scanning. 肌电图扫描的可靠性。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

J R Cram, J Lloyd, T S Cahn

引用次数: 0

Treatment needs of alcohol-dependent women. 酒精依赖妇女的治疗需求。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

K Nespor

引用次数: 0

Incidence of stress-related disorders among American and Brazilian men and women. 美国和巴西男性和女性压力相关疾病的发病率。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

W E Sime, A M Rossi, C A Lubbers

{"title":"Incidence of stress-related disorders among American and Brazilian men and women.","authors":"W E Sime, A M Rossi, C A Lubbers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Cross-cultural differences in physical and emotional responses to stressors are reported in this study. Among professionals (e.g., managers, supervisors), the incidence of stress-related disorders can have remarkable impact upon organizational performance as well as personal well-being. In order to study the relationship of nationality and gender to stress-related disorders, 148 American and 180 Brazilian professionals completed a questionnaire asking them to identify their unique responses to occupational stressors. Statistical analysis indicated that significant differences exist between the responses based upon both nationality and gender. Specifically, Americans reported a significantly higher incidence of allergies and irritable bowel syndrome, while Brazilians reported a higher incidence of Raynaud's syndrome (major manifestations are cold hands/feet). The males reported a higher incidence of high blood pressure and TMJ dysfunction/bruxism (a major manifestation is teeth grinding), while the females reported a higher incidence of tension headaches. The results are discussed in comparison to other cross-cultural and cross-gender studies with similar outcomes.","PeriodicalId":77182,"journal":{"name":"International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute","volume":"37 1-4","pages":"62-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13397989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A sense of control, health, and illness: exploring the mind-body relationship and the socio-cultural/spiritual context: reflections on Bali. 控制感，健康和疾病:探索身心关系和社会文化/精神背景:对巴厘岛的反思。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

D H Shapiro

{"title":"A sense of control, health, and illness: exploring the mind-body relationship and the socio-cultural/spiritual context: reflections on Bali.","authors":"D H Shapiro","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Research has shown that there is a much more intimate and complex relationship between the \"mind\" and \"body\" than heretofore acknowledged within the predominant Western scientific paradigm; and that a \"sense of control\" may be one of the more important variables mediating that relationship. Furthermore, even when this \"mind-body\" relationship is studied, it is often done so in a reductionist way--at a psychophysiological level within the individual, thereby ignoring the socio-cultural context within which it is embedded. To address these issues, this article examines the mind-body relationship within the socio-cultural/spiritual context of Bali. Specifically examined are: (1) the culture's underlying assumptions about the mind-body-spirit connection across developmental and life cycle issues (including physical illness, and death); (2) the importance of maintaining a sense of control, harmony, and balance, within oneself, one's community, and the cosmos; and (3) the implications of those views for a control-based model of positive health. The article concludes with: (1) a discussion of why control seems to be such an important \"construct\" in human evolution; (2) an examination of the costs and benefits of different methods of maintaining a sense of control and orientation; and (3) and a call for efforts toward a unifying theory of human control.","PeriodicalId":77182,"journal":{"name":"International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute","volume":"37 1-4","pages":"40-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13397984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Repression and somatization: a case history of hemodynamic activation. 压抑与躯体化:一例血流动力学激活史。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

M M Delmonte

引用次数: 0

Post traumatic stress disorder: an eclectic approach. 创伤后应激障碍:一种折衷的方法。

International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute Pub Date : 1990-01-01

L Brodsky, A L Doerman, L S Palmer, G F Slade, F A Munasifi

{"title":"Post traumatic stress disorder: an eclectic approach.","authors":"L Brodsky, A L Doerman, L S Palmer, G F Slade, F A Munasifi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"A number of victims of post traumatic stress disorder, apart from the rest of their symptom constellation, suffer flashbacks. These flashbacks occur during the waking state and frequently are very disabling. From among this group of patients, we have identified a few who demonstrate epileptiform discharge emanating from temporal lobe foci. We have postulated that indeed the flashbacks might represent an amalgam of abnormal neuronal firing along with the expression of a dynamically charged event. Eight cases are documented which illustrate this pattern. In all eight cases, the flashbacks were completely controlled through the use of anticonvulsant medication (carbamazepine and one case of valproate). Other symptoms were treated more traditionally. A modification to a conventional psychotherapeutic approach is introduced which does not merely foster abreaction but also introduces a process of desensitization to the highly charged events. The sessions during which the patient relives the precipitant to the syndrome are audiotaped. Following the experience of working through in therapy, the patient is encouraged to replay the tape(s) repeatedly over several months to facilitate flooding/desensitization. The two case summaries which are presented illustrate the integration of pharmacotherapeutic intervention, a focal short-term dynamic approach, and a behavioral model.","PeriodicalId":77182,"journal":{"name":"International journal of psychosomatics : official publication of the International Psychosomatics Institute","volume":"37 1-4","pages":"89-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13399865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0