Foot & ankle最新文献_第6页

Comparative study of therapies for fibular ligament rupture of the lateral ankle joint in competitive basketball players. 竞技篮球运动员踝关节外侧腓骨韧带断裂治疗的比较研究。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400602

J Klein, J Höher, T Tiling

{"title":"Comparative study of therapies for fibular ligament rupture of the lateral ankle joint in competitive basketball players.","authors":"J Klein, J Höher, T Tiling","doi":"10.1177/107110079301400602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079301400602","url":null,"abstract":"This retrospective study compares the results of different therapies for fibular ligament rupture in a homogenous group of professional athletes. The endpoint \"competitive sports\" was an outcome consideration. Subjects were examined by means of a standardized questionnaire and a structured interview. One hundred and seventy-nine of the questionnaires were completed and returned for evaluation. All of the basketball players with severe ankle sprain (supination trauma with swelling, pain, and inability to bear stress) were included. Those players with fractures of the foot, pronation trauma, or additional distal fibula or tibia fractures were excluded from this study. Of the 179 basketball players 160 (89%) had suffered severe ankle sprain. The treatment was divided into three groups: primary surgery (N = 35), plaster cast (N = 39), and functional treatment (N = 89). While simple ligament injuries (Grade I and II) were mostly treated functionally, complex ligament injuries (Grade III) were usually operated on. A total of 119 (74%) of the players reported no further pain. For pain reduction surgical and functional treatments showed advantages over plaster treatment. In the surgical group 63% of the players judged their regained stability to be equivalent to that of their healthy leg. Only 50% of the players in the plaster and functional groups believed their ankle joints to have regained the same stability as before their injuries. Despite the achievement of good results through surgery, there were clear differences in the players' assessments of their performance in competitive sports. Most subjects (92%) did not have any problems in everyday life regardless of which kind of therapy had been chosen.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)","PeriodicalId":77133,"journal":{"name":"Foot & ankle","volume":"14 6","pages":"320-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/107110079301400602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19391665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 23

Extensor hallucis longus coaptation to tibialis anterior: a treatment for paralytic drop foot. 拇长伸肌与胫前肌配合治疗麻痹性落脚。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400607

R Asirvatham, H G Watts, H Gillies

引用次数: 5

Concurrent compartment syndromes of the foot and leg. 脚和腿的并发室综合征。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400606

A Manoli, A J Fakhouri, T G Weber

引用次数: 52

Jones' fractures and related fractures of the proximal fifth metatarsal. 第五跖骨近端琼斯骨折及相关骨折。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400610

S J Lawrence, M J Botte

引用次数: 323

SPLATT combined with tendo achilles lengthening for spastic equinovarus in adults: results and predictors of surgical outcome. SPLATT联合跟腱延长治疗成人痉挛性马内翻:结果和手术结果的预测因素。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400605

P Edwards, J Hsu

引用次数: 31

Protective sensation of the plantar aspect of the foot. 脚底的保护感觉。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400608

S Robbins, G J Gouw, J McClaran, E Waked

{"title":"Protective sensation of the plantar aspect of the foot.","authors":"S Robbins, G J Gouw, J McClaran, E Waked","doi":"10.1177/107110079301400608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079301400608","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific literature suggests that barefoot activity may be beneficial. There is a current trend in recreational barefoot activity in children and adults, and barefoot running among athletes. Although the type of skin over most of the body (hairy skin) seems to be easily injured by painful abrading loads, little is known about protection provided by plantar sensory feedback against damage from excessive wear during barefoot locomotion. To evaluate this, we administered a volley of 35 painful abrading loads to glabrous and hairy skin sites over a 5-min period, and examined its effects for signs of cutaneous injury in a sample of 12 normally shod healthy male subjects. Compared with hairy skin of the thigh, plantar skin required approximately 600% greater abrading loads to reach pain threshold. Furthermore, painful stimulation produced visible redness and hypersensitivity in all subjects at the hairy skin site 24 hr after stimulation, whereas only 8.3% reported hypersensitivity and none showed erythema at the plantar area 1 day later. We found that plantar skin possesses a higher pain threshold to abrading stimuli than hairy skin. In fact, loading of the plantar area was limited to innocuous levels due to intolerable pain. We conclude that plantar skin is well protected through sensory feedback from abrasive injuries when barefoot. This information combined with previous reports suggests that risk of injury when normally shod individuals perform barefoot locomotion should be low.","PeriodicalId":77133,"journal":{"name":"Foot & ankle","volume":"14 6","pages":"347-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/107110079301400608","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19389849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 36

Hypertrophy of the abductor hallicus muscle: an unusual congenital foot mass. 外展拇肌肥大:一种不寻常的先天性足肿块。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400611

P R Ringelman, N H Goldberg

引用次数: 13

Surgical treatment for mild deformities of the rheumatoid forefoot by partial phalangectomy and syndactylization. 部分指骨切除并指成形术治疗类风湿前足轻度畸形。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400603

C L Saltzman, K A Johnson, R E Donnelly

{"title":"Surgical treatment for mild deformities of the rheumatoid forefoot by partial phalangectomy and syndactylization.","authors":"C L Saltzman, K A Johnson, R E Donnelly","doi":"10.1177/107110079301400603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/107110079301400603","url":null,"abstract":"Thirteen patients (14 feet) were treated for mild rheumatoid forefoot deformities with lesser toe partial proximal phalangectomies and partial syndactylizations. Eleven patients (85%) were reviewed at an average of 8 years postoperatively. The results were completely satisfactory in four patients, satisfactory with minor reservations in three patients, satisfactory with major reservations in one patient, and unsatisfactory in three patients. The major cause of reservations and lack of satisfaction was metatarsalgia. Seven patients (64%) reported that their activities were limited by intermittent metatarsalgia. Four patients (36%) considered the cosmetic appearance of the forefoot to be unsatisfactory. All but one patient required some form of shoewear modification. Based on this study, we believe the indications for this procedure are limited. These include rheumatoid patients with mild forefoot deformities without significant metatarsalgia or ongoing disease who have failed nonoperative treatment. Relative contraindications to this operation appear to include the recent onset of rheumatoid arthritis, active disease, significant metatarsalgia, and strong cosmetic concerns regarding outcome. In borderline clinical decisions that involve whether or not to leave or excise the lesser metatarsal heads, they probably should be excised to decrease late metatarsalgia.","PeriodicalId":77133,"journal":{"name":"Foot & ankle","volume":"14 6","pages":"325-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/107110079301400603","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19391666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 27

Biomechanical evaluation of longitudinal arch stability. 纵向弓稳定性的生物力学评价。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400609

C K Huang, H B Kitaoka, K N An, E Y Chao

引用次数: 304

Second metatarsophalangeal joint instability in the athlete. 运动员第二跖趾关节不稳。

Foot & ankle Pub Date : 1993-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/107110079301400601

M J Coughlin

引用次数: 122