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Cahiers d'anesthesiologie最新文献

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[Plea for systematic preoperative tests]. [请求术前系统检查]。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
M T Cousin
{"title":"[Plea for systematic preoperative tests].","authors":"M T Cousin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 1","pages":"81-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Inhalation anesthesia in unusual situations: the Eole 2 NA ventilator]. 【特殊情况下的吸入麻醉:Eole 2na呼吸机】。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
A Neidhardt, H Flicoteaux, S Fattouh
{"title":"[Inhalation anesthesia in unusual situations: the Eole 2 NA ventilator].","authors":"A Neidhardt,&nbsp;H Flicoteaux,&nbsp;S Fattouh","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The volumetric ventilator Eole 2 NA has been adapted to work as an anaesthesia machine with low flow or closed system. This modified device is very easy to use in exceptional situations: because of its strength and reliability; its favorable quality/price ratio; versatile electrical supply: mains (220 volts) or 24 D.C.V. from internal battery (2 hours autonomy) or external battery (8 hours autonomy); gas economy: less than 1 L.min-1 of fresh gas flow, whether O2/N2O = 0.5 L.min-1 of each gas or 1 L.min-1 delivered by an oxygen concentrator. Clinical trials are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 1","pages":"91-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Comparison of the efficacy of 2 antiseptic solutions in the prevention of infection from peridural catheters]. 两种灭菌液预防硬膜外置管感染的疗效比较。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
M N Adam, T Dinulescu, P Mathieu, T Giacomini, M P Le Pennec
{"title":"[Comparison of the efficacy of 2 antiseptic solutions in the prevention of infection from peridural catheters].","authors":"M N Adam,&nbsp;T Dinulescu,&nbsp;P Mathieu,&nbsp;T Giacomini,&nbsp;M P Le Pennec","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two antiseptic solutions (iodine polyvidone and chlorhexidine) were compared-in a prospective non-randomized study including 294 parturient women. This study aimed to assess their efficacy against infections through epidural catheters. All catheters were subsequently cultivated. Cultures were significantly positive in 3% of cases after iodine polyvidone and 1% after chlorhexidine decontamination (not significant). No clinical or biological infections were detected. Notwithstanding some apparently unavoidable but moderate contaminations, prevention of infections post epidural analgesia depends principally on a complete adherence to asepsia rules.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 5","pages":"465-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20129704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Epidural anaesthesia around the clock?]. 24小时硬膜外麻醉?
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
F Ginsbourger
{"title":"[Epidural anaesthesia around the clock?].","authors":"F Ginsbourger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 3","pages":"271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19966740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Postoperative analgesia by auriculotherapy during laparoscopic cholecystectomy]. [腹腔镜胆囊切除术中耳疗法术后镇痛]。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
T Lequang, R Badaoui, M Riboulot, P Verhaeghe, M Ossart
{"title":"[Postoperative analgesia by auriculotherapy during laparoscopic cholecystectomy].","authors":"T Lequang,&nbsp;R Badaoui,&nbsp;M Riboulot,&nbsp;P Verhaeghe,&nbsp;M Ossart","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Auriculotherapy based on traditional Chinese cartography can be used for pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It consists of palpating and pricking some well defined ear points corresponding to the surgical site. Relief was quickly obtained and compares favourably with minor parenteral analgesics.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 4","pages":"289-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19990877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Acute fetal distress. The anesthesiologist's point of view]. 急性胎儿窘迫。麻醉师的观点]。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
J Hamza
{"title":"[Acute fetal distress. The anesthesiologist's point of view].","authors":"J Hamza","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Foetal distress is a non-specific and imprecise diagnose sometimes associated with surgical delivery of a normal newborn. As this type of delivery is usually considered urgent, emergent anaesthesia is required. General anaesthesia is usually chosen in these cases because it is the quickest anaesthetic technique and because of fears concerning the haemodynamic consequences of regional techniques. Maternal risks of general anaesthesia which is the leading cause of anaesthesia-related maternal mortality (difficult intubation and Mendelson's syndrome) but also neonatal consequences (increased need for neonatal resuscitation) have challenged this policy. Indeed, spinal anaesthesia and extension of a pre-existing epidural analgesia are more and more used during emergency Caesarean section. A better evaluation of the patient's problems based upon a pre-anaesthetic outpatient visit during the last trimester of pregnancy allows a more rational approach to meet the patient's requirements should an emergency. Caesarean section be necessary. For example, a \"prophylactic\" epidural instituted soon after the beginning of labour may be lifesaving in a patient with obvious signs of difficult intubation. A clear definition of safe standards of equipment and practices either to prevent. Mendelson's syndrome or to cope with a failed intubation drill is of greatest importance. Finally, comprehensive communication between the anaesthetic and obstetrical teams is one of the most useful ways to facilitate safer approach of the management of obstetric emergencies studies. Caesarean section for foetal distress.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 4","pages":"309-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19992832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Intra-articular analgesia after arthroscopy of the knee]. 膝关节镜术后关节内镇痛。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
D Jawish, M C Antakly, F Dagher, E Nasser, N Geahchan
{"title":"[Intra-articular analgesia after arthroscopy of the knee].","authors":"D Jawish,&nbsp;M C Antakly,&nbsp;F Dagher,&nbsp;E Nasser,&nbsp;N Geahchan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 33 patients the authors compared two protocols for postoperative analgesia after elective arthroscopy of the knee. One group (n = 11) received plain bupivacaine 0.25% by intra-articular administration. Another group (n = 11) received by the same route a mixture of bupivacaine 0.25% with fentanyl 50 micrograms. The last group (placebo group: n = 11) received the same volume of saline. The combination of bupivacaine with fentanyl reduced postoperative pain more effectively than plain bupivacaine and the analgesic effect was still present 9 hours after the arthroscopy.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 5","pages":"415-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20129789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Evaluation of 2 dosages of fentanyl in caudal anesthesia. A prospective randomized double-blind study]. 芬太尼在尾侧麻醉中的应用评价。一项前瞻性随机双盲研究]。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
A Gharsallah, T Atallah, H Hmouda, M Kachoukh, S Chelbi, S Souguir, R Said
{"title":"[Evaluation of 2 dosages of fentanyl in caudal anesthesia. A prospective randomized double-blind study].","authors":"A Gharsallah,&nbsp;T Atallah,&nbsp;H Hmouda,&nbsp;M Kachoukh,&nbsp;S Chelbi,&nbsp;S Souguir,&nbsp;R Said","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A caudal block is currently performed in children. A randomized and double blind study including two dosages of fentanyl: 0.5 microgram.kg-1 (group I) and 1 micrograms.kg-1 (group II) in association with bupivacaine 0.25% at a dosage of 1 mL.kg-1 was carried out. Two groups of 25 children undergoing urogenital or orthopaedic surgery participated in this study. Analgesia and side effects were evaluated 24 hours postoperatively. Quality and duration of analgesia were similar in the two groups. Furthermore, recovery of anaesthesia was rapid and calm. The frequency of nausea and vomiting was respectively 24% and 20% in groups I and II and did not require any specific therapy. Therefore it appears that caudal block with bupivacaine 0.25% and fentanyl 0.5 microgram.kg-1 is a very satisfactory technique in children when indicated.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 5","pages":"419-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20129790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Study of a protocol of intra-articular analgesia after arthroscopy of the knee]. 膝关节关节镜术后关节内镇痛方案的研究。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
J M Dalger, R Jezequel, P Buisson, C Le Marec, P Dumas, G Le Guern, J P Boutin, L Thebault
{"title":"[Study of a protocol of intra-articular analgesia after arthroscopy of the knee].","authors":"J M Dalger,&nbsp;R Jezequel,&nbsp;P Buisson,&nbsp;C Le Marec,&nbsp;P Dumas,&nbsp;G Le Guern,&nbsp;J P Boutin,&nbsp;L Thebault","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this study was to assess the analgesic effects of intra-articular injection of a morphine-bupivacaine combination following knee arthroscopy. 47 patients were evaluated. Knee arthroscopies were all performed under general anaesthesia, using propofol, alfentanil, isoflurane and nitrous oxide. Analgesic effects were evaluated by a visual analogic pain scale. Serum bupivacaine was measured during the first 8 postoperative hours. Analgesia was good in the immediate postoperative period, with minimal side effects. The serum bupivacaine levels were low. However the analgesic efficacy of intra-articular injection of morphine-bupivacaine should be corroborated through a double blind study.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 1","pages":"97-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sore throat after tracheal intubation]. [气管插管后喉咙痛]。
Cahiers d'anesthesiologie Pub Date : 1996-01-01
J Sanou, D Ilboudo, A Rouamba, O Traore
{"title":"[Sore throat after tracheal intubation].","authors":"J Sanou,&nbsp;D Ilboudo,&nbsp;A Rouamba,&nbsp;O Traore","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was performed to determine the incidence of sore throat 24 h after tracheal intubation in 1,268 patients ASA I or II, who had undergone elective surgery. A data form was completed. Nosing were age, sex, type of surgery, anaesthetic drug, muscle relaxant, number of intubation attempts, duration of intubation, and presence of sore throat. The incidence of sore throat was 15.06%. It was significantly higher in females than in males (19.29% vs 11.66%; P < 0.01). There was a significant difference between those patients who received fentanyl and those who received pethidine (P < 0.05). There was also a greater incidence after thyroid surgery (P < 0.01). There was no correlation between sore throat and variables such as age, muscle relaxant, narcotic drug, number of intubation attempts, or duration of intubation. Lidocaine jelly and the appropriate analgesic drug reduce the incidence of sore throat following tracheal intubation.</p>","PeriodicalId":77055,"journal":{"name":"Cahiers d'anesthesiologie","volume":"44 3","pages":"203-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19964824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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