{"title":"LncRNA evolution and DNA methylation variation participate in photosynthesis pathways of distinct lineages of <i>Populus</i>.","authors":"Jiaxuan Zhou, Fangyuan Song, Yuling He, Wenke Zhang, Liang Xiao, Wenjie Lu, Peng Li, Mingyang Quan, Deqiang Zhang, Qingzhang Du","doi":"10.48130/FR-2023-0003","DOIUrl":"10.48130/FR-2023-0003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During the independent process of evolution in plants, photosynthesis appears to have been under convergent evolution to adapt to specific selection pressure in their geographical regions. However, it is unclear how lncRNA regulation and DNA methylation are involved in the phenotypic convergence in distinct lineages. Here, we present a large-scale comparative study of lncRNA transcription profile and whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) data in two unrelated <i>Populus</i> species, selected from three relatively overlapping geographical regions. The results indicated that 39.75% lncRNAs of <i>Populus tomentosa</i> were shown to have homologous sequences in the 46.99% lncRNA of <i>Populus simonii</i>. Evolutionary analysis revealed that lncRNAs showed a rapid gain rate in the <i>Populus</i> lineage. Furthermore, co-expression networks in two <i>Populus</i> species identified eight lncRNAs that have the potential to simultaneously <i>cis-</i> or <i>trans-</i>regulate eight photosynthetic-related genes. These photosynthetic lncRNAs and genes were predominantly expressed in accessions from the southern region, indicating a conserved spatial expression in photosynthetic pathways in <i>Populus</i>. We also detected that most lncRNA targeted photosynthetic genes hypomethylated in promoter regions of Southern accessions compared with Northern accessions. Geographical DMRs correlated with genetic SNP variations in photosynthetic genes among <i>Populus</i> from the three geographic regions, indicating that DNA methylation coordinated with lncRNAs in convergent evolution of photosynthesis in <i>Populus</i>. Our results shed light on the evolutionary forces acting on patterns of lncRNA and DNA methylation, and provide a better understanding of the genetic and epigenetic mechanism in photosynthetic convergence evolution.</p>","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"1 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11524286/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79602253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Divya Vashisht, Hans van Veen, Melis Akman, Rashmi Sasidharan
{"title":"Variation in Arabidopsis flooding responses identifies numerous putative \"tolerance genes\".","authors":"Divya Vashisht, Hans van Veen, Melis Akman, Rashmi Sasidharan","doi":"10.1080/15592324.2016.1249083","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15592324.2016.1249083","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Plant survival in flooded environments requires a combinatory response to multiple stress conditions such as limited light availability, reduced gas exchange and nutrient uptake. The ability to fine-tune the molecular response at the transcriptional and/or post-transcriptional level that can eventually lead to metabolic and anatomical adjustments are the underlying requirements to confer tolerance. Previously, we compared the transcriptomic adjustment of submergence tolerant, intolerant accessions and identified a core conserved and genotype-specific response to flooding stress, identifying numerous 'putative' tolerance genes. Here, we performed genome wide association analyses on 81 natural Arabidopsis accessions that identified 30 additional SNP markers associated with flooding tolerance. We argue that, given the many genes associated with flooding tolerance in Arabidopsis, improving resistance to submergence requires numerous genetic changes.</p>","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"2 1","pages":"e1249083"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5157898/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79514103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"News Briefs","authors":"B. Kesler, H. Drinan","doi":"10.1109/MSP.2006.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSP.2006.76","url":null,"abstract":"Security and privacy news from around the world.","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"11 1","pages":"136-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2007-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1109/MSP.2006.76","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"62525971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Life in the age of tobacco epidemic].","authors":"M Thomas","doi":"10.1055/s-2002-33308","DOIUrl":"10.1055/s-2002-33308","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"6 1","pages":"477"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2002-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1055/s-2002-33308","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79662445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analyzing the science and ethics of xenografts.","authors":"J L Fox","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"13 8","pages":"737, 739"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20553871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biomaterials and biotechnology. The union of these technologies promises solutions to recalcitrant problems.","authors":"K B Hellman, G L Picciolo, E P Mueller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":77036,"journal":{"name":"Bio/technology (Nature Publishing Company)","volume":"11 10","pages":"1179-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18765835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}