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Australian prosthodontic journal最新文献

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Biomechanics of the Brånemark system. br<s:1> nemark系统的生物力学。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
B Rangert
{"title":"Biomechanics of the Brånemark system.","authors":"B Rangert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A dental implant restoration defines a biomechanical structure comprising both biological tissue, the bone, and mechanical components, the implant and the suprastructure. The relation between the applied load from the prosthesis and the supporting capacity of implant and bone will effect the long term outcome of treatment. Therefore, the biomechanical aspect is an essential element of the treatment planning. Related principles have been evolved through theoretical models, laboratory investigations, animal studies and in vivo measurements. Recently a number of clinical studies referring to implant treatment in partially edentulous jaws have been presented, revealing new aspects. In this article, results from these studies are discussed and related to fundamental biomechanical principles for treatment planning.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 Suppl ","pages":"39-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interactive computer teaching/learning in the dental curriculum: partial denture design. 交互式计算机教学在牙科课程中的应用:局部义齿设计。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
S K Lechner, G A Thomas, M Bradshaw
{"title":"Interactive computer teaching/learning in the dental curriculum: partial denture design.","authors":"S K Lechner,&nbsp;G A Thomas,&nbsp;M Bradshaw","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interactive multimedia is an emerging industry with a broad domain. It operates from a base of computer technology to enable the production, distribution and sharing of ideas. The use of multimedia in the educational setting is in keeping with the concept of learning, rather than teaching and, with this in mind, a pilot program in interactive computer learning has been developed which is geared specifically to the requirements of junior students. The design sequence and philosophy used in this program follow the teaching at Sydney University Dental School. Its purpose is to facilitate students in mastering the technical aspects of denture framework design, leading them through a set sequence of steps from saddle identification to finish. Future plans, using more sophisticated equipment, are to develop more advanced programs for senior (fourth year) students, including applications for treatment planning and also the rudiments of osseointegrated implant work.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"21-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A four-year retrospective study of 3i threaded implants. 3i螺纹植入物的四年回顾性研究。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
O Faehn, A A Siddiqui, R Lazzara, S Feldman
{"title":"A four-year retrospective study of 3i threaded implants.","authors":"O Faehn,&nbsp;A A Siddiqui,&nbsp;R Lazzara,&nbsp;S Feldman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of osseointegrated implants can be considered as one of the most productive developments in dentistry during this century. Although initially introduced for use in fully edentulous patients, their present widespread use in nearly all forms of tooth loss, as well as for the rehabilitation of maxillofacial prosthetics and in orthodontics, has significantly expanded the realm of restorative dentistry. The present multicentre retrospective study evaluates the results of 327 patients rehabilitated with 1047, 3i (Implant Innovations Inc.) threaded implants over a four-year period. Eight patients with 22 implants dropped out and were excluded from the study as they could not be evaluated. A total of 319 patients with 1025 implants remained. Nine implants failed in the mandible and 14 in the maxilla. There was a success rate of 98.2 percent in the mandible and 97.3 percent in the maxilla. The mean overall success rate was 97.75 percent, with little variation between the four study centres. These results are similar to previously published studies on titanium threaded implants and indicate that, with careful adherence to accepted principles of surgery and restorative dentistry, the 3i threaded implant system can be used confidently to provide the necessary support for an osseointegrated implant-supported prosthesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"9-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20019480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A review of educational developments with Brånemark osseointegrated oral implants in Australia and New Zealand 1992-1994. Part I: Treatment data for Australia and New Zealand. 回顾1992-1994年澳大利亚和新西兰bramatnemark骨整合口腔种植体的教育发展。第一部分:澳大利亚和新西兰的治疗数据。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
I Klineberg, P Henry
{"title":"A review of educational developments with Brånemark osseointegrated oral implants in Australia and New Zealand 1992-1994. Part I: Treatment data for Australia and New Zealand.","authors":"I Klineberg,&nbsp;P Henry","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review should be read in conjunction with the Teams Day Conference review of 1992. This data further emphasises the trend in implant restoration that was becoming apparent at that time. However, the degree to which single tooth implant restorations now dominate clinical implant treatment is unprecedented. There is clear evidence of a progressive increase also in segmental and full arch bridgework, but minimal increase in overdenture restorations. The data also indicates that for the first time the number of males treated was greatest and that the maxilla was more frequently restored. This latter feature is no doubt closely linked with the emphasis given to single tooth restorations. This data, fully supports the inclusion of implant restoration into general and specialist dental practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 Suppl ","pages":"49-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Masticatory muscle pain: a review of clinical features, research findings and possible mechanisms. 咀嚼肌疼痛的临床特征、研究结果和可能的机制综述。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
R E Delcanho
{"title":"Masticatory muscle pain: a review of clinical features, research findings and possible mechanisms.","authors":"R E Delcanho","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A review of chronic muscle pain is presented. The clinical features of various chronic muscle pain problems in the jaw region are discussed. Additionally, some of the objective findings of experimental studies which have utilized an acute experimental pain model (isometric contraction) in the jaw system are discussed. Some theories elucidated to explain chronic muscle pain are reviewed with emphasis on the possible role of the sympathetic nervous system which controls intramuscular blood flow. Blood flow studies are one way to evaluate post-contraction recovery of muscle to see if differences exist in subjects with or without chronic muscle pain. Methods to evaluate intramuscular blood flow during muscle contractions and some recent work looking at this issue are discussed. At present, a satisfactory model for evaluating chronic muscle pain has not been developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"49-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Maintenance procedures for the implant patient. 种植体患者的维护程序。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
B J Lord
{"title":"Maintenance procedures for the implant patient.","authors":"B J Lord","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this article is to provide the dental staff, the hygienist and or the assistant with a basic understanding of the most current update on the comprehensive clinical examination, documentation and instrumentation of the dental implant and its components. Although the primary issue in implant success is proper occlusal loading, prosthetic design and the distribution of the occlusal forces, one must also consider the importance of the maintenance of the implant environment. Understanding the implant environment and the rationale for impeccable bacterial control along with the principles for assessing the prosthesis and surrounding tissues may provide important information regarding the longterm success of the implant environment. The trained dental hygienist and or auxilliary can be instrumental in maximising the compliance, motivation and education of the patient as it relates to maintenance of the dental implant.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 Suppl ","pages":"33-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Denture adhesives: a review. 义齿粘接剂:综述。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
A J Coates
{"title":"Denture adhesives: a review.","authors":"A J Coates","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This review article explores the current status of denture adhesives. Their many uses are discussed with the philosophy of their use and their disadvantages and contra-indications. With an increase in the number of elderly edentulous patients, there is likely to be a greater demand for denture adhesives. Dentists will need to be more aware of the need to prescribe denture adhesives and manufacturers are encouraged to improve commercially available products.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"27-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bruxism threshold: an explanation for successful treatment of the multifactorial aetiology of bruxism. 磨牙症阈值:成功治疗磨牙症多因素病因的解释。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
J C Nel, S P Bester, W D Snyman
{"title":"Bruxism threshold: an explanation for successful treatment of the multifactorial aetiology of bruxism.","authors":"J C Nel,&nbsp;S P Bester,&nbsp;W D Snyman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many authors claim successful treatment of bruxism by various treatment modalities. This paper presents a review of the nature of bruxism, the multifactorial aetiology of bruxism and a discussion of successful treatment of bruxism by various treatment modalities. The aim of this paper is to provide an explanation for successful treatment of bruxism on the basis of decreasing or eliminating any one or more of the aetiological stimuli to a combined level below the bruxism threshold.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"33-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The lingual locking screw for implant-retained restorations--aesthetics and retrievability. 舌侧锁定螺钉用于种植体保留修复体的美观性和可修复性。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
G F Clausen
{"title":"The lingual locking screw for implant-retained restorations--aesthetics and retrievability.","authors":"G F Clausen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ability to retrieve a restoration is often cited as an advantage of implant-borne prostheses. Cemented prostheses, particularly in single-tooth cases, have been promoted for aesthetic reasons, and to allow increased positional flexibility in fixture placement. However, this approach may compromise restoration retrieval. This paper discusses the concept of a secondary locking screw, which allows latitude in fixture position, good aesthetics, and retrievability.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"17-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The use of a dynamic opening device in the treatment of radiation induced trismus. 动态开口装置在放射性牙关治疗中的应用。
Australian prosthodontic journal Pub Date : 1995-01-01
D L Brunello, M N Mandikos
{"title":"The use of a dynamic opening device in the treatment of radiation induced trismus.","authors":"D L Brunello,&nbsp;M N Mandikos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A commonly observed sequela of radiation therapy for malignancy of the head and neck is trismus. Patients may experience a marked restriction of jaw opening and overall mobility, which is of great concern and lessens the quality of life. A 66 year old edentulous man experiencing radiation therapy induced trismus was treated with a dynamic opening device to improve his opening and range of movement, before new maxillary and mandibular complete dentures were constructed for him.</p>","PeriodicalId":77024,"journal":{"name":"Australian prosthodontic journal","volume":"9 ","pages":"45-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1995-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20018732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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