African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain最新文献_第3页

Panoramic radiographic study of mental foramen locations in Saudi Arabians. 沙特阿拉伯人精神孔位置的全景x线摄影研究。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1994-01-01

T L al-Khateeb, O Odukoya, M A el-Hadidy

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Oral hygiene practices and oral health knowledge in a population of Mozambican adults. 莫桑比克成年人的口腔卫生习惯和口腔健康知识。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1994-01-01

G Vonhagen, J Hoover, R Macdermott, A Tanda

引用次数: 0

The Robin sequence associated with partial maxillary duplication and multiple facial clefts: a case report. 罗宾序列与部分上颌重复和多重面部裂:1例报告。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J O Mafeni

引用次数: 0

Occlusal survey in a group of Tanzanian adults. 坦桑尼亚一组成年人的咬合调查。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

E A Mugonzibwa

引用次数: 0

HIV infection in children: a challenge to dental practice. 儿童艾滋病毒感染:对牙科实践的挑战。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

E O Sote

引用次数: 0

Lower lip position and incisor overjet in a 12-year-old Nigerian population. 尼日利亚12岁儿童的下唇位置和门牙溢出。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

O D Otuyemi

引用次数: 0

The influence of dietary sugars and starch on the establishment of Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces viscosus in dental plaque of specific pathogen-free rats. 膳食糖和淀粉对特定无病原体大鼠牙菌斑中变形链球菌和粘放线菌建立的影响。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

M I Matee, F H Mikx, S Y Maselle, W H Van Palenstein Helderman

{"title":"The influence of dietary sugars and starch on the establishment of Streptococcus mutans and Actinomyces viscosus in dental plaque of specific pathogen-free rats.","authors":"M I Matee, F H Mikx, S Y Maselle, W H Van Palenstein Helderman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The establishment of S. mutans together with A. viscosus was investigated in dental plaque of specific pathogen-free (SPF) rats fed different carbohydrate diets. Two Tanzanian S.mutans strains MM3 and MM24 and one Tanzanian A. viscosus strain MM13 were used for this purpose. The basic diet consisting of 32% skim-milk, 7% yeast extract and 1% soy bean oil was supplemented with either 10% lactose and 50% corn flour, or 10% glucose and 50% corn flour, or 60% amylum or 60% wheat flour. S. mutans and A. viscosus were enumerated twenty days after inoculation. S. mutans counts were high irrespective of the dietary regime. A. viscosus counts in the glucose, lactose and amylum groups were of the same magnitude and significantly higher than those of the wheat flour group. The hypothesis that the establishment of S. mutans in sucrose free diets could be facilitated by the extracellular polysaccharides produced by A. viscosus was not supported by the present data. The finding that S. mutans can establish in high number in dental plaque of SPF rats in the absence of sucrose corroborates previous reports indicating high S. mutans counts in African populations with a low sucrose intake.","PeriodicalId":76983,"journal":{"name":"African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain","volume":"7 ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20510748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Opinions of dental students in Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) and in Kuopio (Finland) concerning studies and expectations for future career. 达累斯萨拉姆(坦桑尼亚)和库奥皮奥(芬兰)牙科学生关于学习和对未来职业的期望的意见。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1993-01-01

S Kuusela, E Honkala, H Hausen, D Rwakatema, I Gyua, M Lampiranta

{"title":"Opinions of dental students in Dar es Salaam (Tanzania) and in Kuopio (Finland) concerning studies and expectations for future career.","authors":"S Kuusela, E Honkala, H Hausen, D Rwakatema, I Gyua, M Lampiranta","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to compare the social background, career choice and future plans of dental students in a developing country, Tanzania, and in an industrialized country, Finland. In Dar es Salaam 100 per cent (n = 25) and in Kuopio 95 per cent (n = 120) of all dental students participated in this study during the academic year 1990-91 by returning an anonymous questionnaire. The similarities that Tanzanian and Finnish dental students shared were related to their feelings and opinions about dental studies and stress. In both places, dental studies seemed to be perceived quite stressful. However, most of the students from both countries planned to pursue further studies after graduation. As future career options, teaching and research were preferred among the Tanzanian students (38 per cent), while the majority of Finnish students (56 per cent) planned to work in community service. The observed difference in the preferred career options was most probably due to differing practical opportunities for a graduating dentist in the two countries.","PeriodicalId":76983,"journal":{"name":"African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain","volume":"7 ","pages":"20-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20510750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The role and responsibilities of oral health personnel in the control and prevention of HIV infection/AIDS in Africa. 非洲口腔保健人员在控制和预防艾滋病毒感染/艾滋病方面的作用和责任。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1992-01-01

F E Okoisor

引用次数: 0

Variations in occlusal and space characteristics in a series of 6-18-year olds, in Ilala District, Tanzania. 坦桑尼亚伊拉拉地区一系列6-18岁儿童咬合和空间特征的变化。

African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain Pub Date : 1992-01-01

E A Mugonzibwa

{"title":"Variations in occlusal and space characteristics in a series of 6-18-year olds, in Ilala District, Tanzania.","authors":"E A Mugonzibwa","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out in Ilala District, Tanzania as part of a major oral health survey. The aim of the study was to investigate the variation in different occlusal and space characteristics among children and adolescents in different age group. A total of 698 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years were examined clinically. The subjects were categorized into three age groups, 6-9 years with early mixed dentition, 10-14 years with late mixed dentition and 15-18 years with permanent dentition. The examiners were calibrated before the survey and the agreement was satisfactory. Anteroposterior relationships of the dental arches were measured according to Angle's classification. Other occlusal and space variables included overjet, overbite, openbite, crossbite, crowding, spacing, and separate determination of diastema mediale. Most of the subjects in different age groups, 93-96%, had Angle's Class I molar occlusion. Large overjet (> 5 mm) occurred in 3-5% of the subjects. Deep bite (> 5 mm) was observed in about 2% of the children in all age groups. Anterior open bite was the most prevalent occlusal anomaly in all age groups, noted in 9-13% of the subjects. Transversal occlusal anomalies were rare. More than 33% of the subjects had spacing while less than 10% had crowding of the dentition. These results indicate that using the present criteria, most 6- to 18-year olds in Ilala district have optimal sagittal occlusion and a lot of spacing. The most common occlusal anomaly was anterior openbite.","PeriodicalId":76983,"journal":{"name":"African dental journal : official publication of the Federation of African Dental Associations = Journal dentaire africain","volume":"6 ","pages":"17-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12517628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0