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Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons最新文献

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Ureterosigmoidostomy and carcinoma of the colon. 乙状结肠输尿管成形术和结肠癌。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
E H Pierce, P Zickerman, G W Leadbetter
{"title":"Ureterosigmoidostomy and carcinoma of the colon.","authors":"E H Pierce,&nbsp;P Zickerman,&nbsp;G W Leadbetter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The etiology for the development of colon carcinoma associated with ureterosigmoidostomy seems to be related to the urine. The incidence of colon carcinoma associated with ureterosignoidostomy is 500 times greater than in the normal population, indicating a 5 per cent lifetime risk. The development time of these lesions varies from 6 to 50 years postoperatively but development time is significantly less in patients more than 40 years old. The possibility exists that colon carcinoma may develop in primary sigmoid urinary diversion conduits or sigmoid internal conduits to either bladder or bowel. No reported bowel carcinoma has developed in an ileal urinary diversion. Follow-up evaluation should include stools for blood every 3 months after 2 years, excretory urogram yearly after 5 years, sigmoid or colonoscopy every 5 years and barium enema every 5 years. If the patient has hematochezia or the excretory urogram demonstrates ureteral obstruction sigmoid and colonoscopy should be done.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"92-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11438511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons. Directory. 美国泌尿生殖外科医师协会。目录中。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
{"title":"American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons. Directory.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"preceding 1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11588680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biochemical profiles of stone-forming patients: a guide to treatment. 结石形成患者的生化特征:治疗指南。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
W H Boyce, M I Resnick
{"title":"Biochemical profiles of stone-forming patients: a guide to treatment.","authors":"W H Boyce,&nbsp;M I Resnick","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A formal protocol, controlled metabolic evaluation is essential to the most effective treatment of any patient with renal calculi, regardless of the crystalline composition of the stone. The design of the protocol and of the data sheets should be compatible with ease of diagnosis and selection of corrective therapeutic measures. These data also serve as a reference to monitor response to treatment. Treatment is highly individualized with the objective to reduce all potentially crystallizable ions to basal levels. If this is difficult to accomplish certain ratios of ions are brought to as near normal values as possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"11-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11952878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The quantitative nuclear cystogram: an aid in determining the spontaneous resolution of vesicoureteral reflux. 定量核膀胱造影:确定膀胱输尿管反流自行消退的辅助手段。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
P F Nasrallah, J J Conway, L R King, A B Belman, S Weiss
{"title":"The quantitative nuclear cystogram: an aid in determining the spontaneous resolution of vesicoureteral reflux.","authors":"P F Nasrallah,&nbsp;J J Conway,&nbsp;L R King,&nbsp;A B Belman,&nbsp;S Weiss","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The quantitative data derived from serial nuclear cystograms during a 5-year period in 39 children were compared to the clinical course. A direct correlation (93 per cent) between an increasing bladder volume at which reflux occurs was observed in the clinically stable group. In the clinically unstable group there was a 77 per cent correlation of an unchanged or decreasing bladder volume at which reflux occurs. The quantitative nuclear cystogram provides an objective as opposed to subjective data base for management of patients with vesicoureteral reflux.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"52-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11952731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motion picture: the management of urethral stricture. Discussion. 电影:尿道狭窄的处理。讨论。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
R M Chambers, W E Goodwin
{"title":"Motion picture: the management of urethral stricture. Discussion.","authors":"R M Chambers,&nbsp;W E Goodwin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11952732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The blood-testis barrier: a morphologic or physiologic phenomenon? 血睾丸屏障:形态学还是生理现象?
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
S S Howards, T T Turner
{"title":"The blood-testis barrier: a morphologic or physiologic phenomenon?","authors":"S S Howards,&nbsp;T T Turner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Blood urea is concentrated in rat seminiferous tubule fluid. Data are presented that provide strong evidence that this urea movement is dependent on active sodium transport. In contrast, in the hamster blood urea is excluded partially from the seminiferous tubule. This may be caused by transport of urea from the lumen to the blood rather than secondary to the morphologic blood, testis barrier at the Sertoli to Sertoli cell tight junctions.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"74-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11775581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adjunctive chemotherapy of infection-induced staghorn calculi. 感染性鹿角型结石的辅助化疗。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
D P Griffith, P A Moskowitz, C E Carlton
{"title":"Adjunctive chemotherapy of infection-induced staghorn calculi.","authors":"D P Griffith,&nbsp;P A Moskowitz,&nbsp;C E Carlton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bacteria induce urinary crystallization of struvite and carbonate-apatite as a by-product of ureolysis by urease. Eradication of infection and/or inhibition of urease with acetohydroxamic acid for 5 to 30 months retarded stone growth and brought about partial or complete dissolution of stones in 9 patients. Long-term chemotherapy with antimicrobial agents that achieve sterile urine or acetohydroxamic acid in those patients with recalcitrant infection lessens the risk of recurrent calculogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"25-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11588684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intratesticular grafts: the testis as an exceptional immunologically privileged site. 睾丸内移植:睾丸是一个特殊的免疫特权部位。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
W F Whitmore, R F Gittes
{"title":"Intratesticular grafts: the testis as an exceptional immunologically privileged site.","authors":"W F Whitmore,&nbsp;R F Gittes","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The testis is an immunologically privileged site despite a normal lymphatic drainage, whereas the anterior chamber of the eye is a privileged site because it lacks normal lymphatics. Parathyroid grafts were transplanted between several strains of inbred rats (Buffalo leads to Lewis and Lewis X Brown Norway F1 leads to Lewis). Allografts were placed in the testis, thigh muscle, prostate, lymph nodes, anterior chamber of the eye and adrenal gland. The survival of intratesticular allografts also was tested in animals whose pituitary gonadotropins were suppressed by testosterone and estradiol implants. The effects of steroid implants were documented by measuring testosterone and progesterone concentrations in the serum and whole testis homogenates of these animals. Allograft survival was judged by fasting plasma calcium concentrations. The data show that 1) the adrenal is included among naturally occurring immunologically privileged sites, 2) the prolonged survival of intratesticular allografts may be related to the local production of steroid hormones, although allograft survival is not critically dependent on pituitary gonadotropins and 3) temperature differences and a high zinc concentration within the testis are not important to allograft survival.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"76-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11952593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical implications of gonadal venography in the management of the non-palpable undescended testis. 性腺静脉造影在治疗摸不到的隐睾中的临床意义。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
R M Weiss, M G Glickman, B Lytton
{"title":"Clinical implications of gonadal venography in the management of the non-palpable undescended testis.","authors":"R M Weiss,&nbsp;M G Glickman,&nbsp;B Lytton","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Selective gonadal venography was used on 28 patients with a total of 34 non-palpable undescended testes. The data obtained in this study suggest that 1) an internal spermatic vein with a pampiniform-like plexus indicates the presence of a testis, 2) a blind-ending vein on venography suggests the absence of a testis, 3) an internal spermatic vein or vas deferens may be present without a testis, 4) a testis probably cannot be present without a gonadal vein, 5) a testis may be present without a vas, 6) a blind-ending vas deferens does not necessarily indicate the absence of a testis and 7) a blind-ending vas deferens in a patient in whom a blind-ending gonadal vein is localized to the same region probably indicates the absence of a testis. Gonadal venography may localize a non-palpable undescended testis or suggest testicular agenesis. In addition, gonadal venography has aided in the selection of the operative approach and, in the future, may provide criteria under specific circumstances for determining whether an operation is necessary and, if so, the extent of surgical exploration.</p>","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"83-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11259892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Charles Donald Creevy. 1902-1977. 查尔斯·唐纳德·克里维，1902-1977。
Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons Pub Date : 1978-01-01
B A Smith
{"title":"Charles Donald Creevy. 1902-1977.","authors":"B A Smith","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76753,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons","volume":"70 ","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11588685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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