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The biology of dream formation: a review and critique. 梦形成的生物学:回顾与批判。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.4.657.24187
Milton Kramer
{"title":"The biology of dream formation: a review and critique.","authors":"Milton Kramer","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.4.657.24187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.4.657.24187","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is great interest in brain function as a result of the new laboratory and imaging techniques in the neurosciences. Psychoanalysis has embraced these contributions without adequate assessment of whether they bridge the mind/brain divide and provide answers to the questions psychoanalysts ask. A review and critique of the biological theories of dreaming highlights their limitations and points out they do not address the semantics, meaning, and content of dreaming nor the pragmatics of dreaming, its function. At best these theories attempt to provide the syntax of dreaming, the form dreaming takes. Brain biology cannot provide the transduction rules to go from neuronal firing to the psychological experience of dreaming or other mind states.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 4","pages":"657-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.4.657.24187","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22255685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
On the Asclepian spirit and the future of psychoanalysis. 论阿斯克勒斯精神和精神分析学的未来。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/JAAP.30.1.53.21983
C. Whitehead
{"title":"On the Asclepian spirit and the future of psychoanalysis.","authors":"C. Whitehead","doi":"10.1521/JAAP.30.1.53.21983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JAAP.30.1.53.21983","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamics of the Asclepian myth are analyzed, and generic dynamics of the healing imperative are illustrated. The story teaches much about the early theories and practice of ancient medicine, and originated the healing symbol of the staff and serpent which appears on the emblem of the American Academy. The multi-modal therapeutic approach used at the Asclepia was often climaxed by dream incubation as a centerpiece of the treatment. Dreams from modern physicians in analysis will be introduced to show that while our practice has changed in external trappings, the underlying dynamics of ancient and modern healers reflect a common humanity. Modern therapists have reacquired the use of dreams and invented a new set of explanatory myths. Consideration of future developments leads to linking the \"psychosomatic model\" of antiquity with the psychopharmacological interventions which are now common-place in psychodynamic psychotherapy. The Asclepian emphasis on spirituality is also finding increasing recognition among psychoanalysts and other scientists.","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"461 1","pages":"53-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76505401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Heroin addiction: the needle as transitional object. 海洛因成瘾:以针头为过渡对象。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/JAAP.30.2.293.21955
Julie B. Miller
{"title":"Heroin addiction: the needle as transitional object.","authors":"Julie B. Miller","doi":"10.1521/JAAP.30.2.293.21955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JAAP.30.2.293.21955","url":null,"abstract":"The etiology of heroin addiction is examined from the perspective of object relations, one psychoanalytic model among many that can offer fruitful understanding. Material is drawn from the literature and from a case example. The major specific focus is on the needle as a transitional object in patients who have experienced early childhood deprivation and separation trauma.","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"17 1","pages":"293-304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77052865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
FRONTLINE--psychoanalysis in the closet or a new beginning? 前线，精神分析在壁橱里还是一个新的开始?
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.4.515.24191
Ronald N Turco
{"title":"FRONTLINE--psychoanalysis in the closet or a new beginning?","authors":"Ronald N Turco","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.4.515.24191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.4.515.24191","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 4","pages":"515-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.4.515.24191","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22254090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Terrorism, our world and our way of life. 恐怖主义，我们的世界和我们的生活方式。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.4.531.24206
Emmanuel G Cassimatis
{"title":"Terrorism, our world and our way of life.","authors":"Emmanuel G Cassimatis","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.4.531.24206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.4.531.24206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, the author touches on a variety of threads relevant to a psychoanalytic approach to terrorism. He begins with a personal September 11 recollection, and then goes on to share some thoughts about terrorism from the vantage point of a citizen who retired from active military duty a little over a year ago. He then speculates about a possible psychoanalytic understanding of terrorists and their motivation, while acknowledging that terrorists too are individuals, and that no hypothesis can apply to an entire group, across the border. To illustrate his points, the author shares some vignettes from literature, biography, and philosophy. He then reflects on our post-September 11 roles as psychoanalysts or psychodynamic psychiatrists, but also as Americans.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 4","pages":"531-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.4.531.24206","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22254092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Dreams and creativity--collaborative psychoanalytic work. 梦和创造力——合作精神分析工作。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.4.573.24194
César A Alfonso, Augusta Wellington
{"title":"Dreams and creativity--collaborative psychoanalytic work.","authors":"César A Alfonso,&nbsp;Augusta Wellington","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.4.573.24194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.4.573.24194","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Walter Bonime's contributions to the understanding and interpretation of dreams highlight collaboration and creative effort as essential to achieve appropriate attunement and effective emotional growth. The authors incorporate the theoretical constructs and technical recommendations of Bonime into their clinical work with artists. They describe how creative psychoanalytic work with artists' dreams can promote productivity, spontaneity, emotional growth, and facilitate conflict resolution, functional regression, and affective regulation. Psychoanalytic theories on creativity and the creative personality are reviewed and case material is presented to illustrate some of the technical aspects of the collaborative interpretation of artists' dreams. The authors propose that the process of dream interpretation may also foster the functional regression characteristic of creative work and motivate artists to more freely create works of art. The critic's transference is defined, and with examples the authors show how the exploration of this transference may lead to decreased resistance by allowing a reparative experience to exist within the analytic setting.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 4","pages":"573-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.4.573.24194","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22254095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Commonalities between the Isaac and Oedipus myths: a speculation. 以撒和俄狄浦斯神话的共性:推测。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.4.691.24198
Max Sugar
{"title":"Commonalities between the Isaac and Oedipus myths: a speculation.","authors":"Max Sugar","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.4.691.24198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.4.691.24198","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>From a detailed view of the myth of the binding of Isaac, a speculation emerges that Isaac may have had incest with his mother, Sarah. This would explain the death of Sarah shortly thereafter, his absent virility for twenty years, and his blindness. The commonalities with the Oedipus myth are outlined, along with the themes of filicide, patricide, guilt, punishment, and expiation. This suggests that they are the same myth, with some slight variations. The continued interest in both myths may be due to their utility as cautionary tales to teach control of hostile impulses in parents and children. While the outcome in the Oedipus myth is tragic, it is hopeful in the Isaac myth.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 4","pages":"691-706"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.4.691.24198","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22255687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Women with PTSD: the psychodynamic aspects of psychopharmacologic and "hands-on" psychiatric management. 患有创伤后应激障碍的妇女:精神药理学和“动手”精神病学管理的心理动力学方面。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.3.415.21977
Sharon Sageman
{"title":"Women with PTSD: the psychodynamic aspects of psychopharmacologic and \"hands-on\" psychiatric management.","authors":"Sharon Sageman","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.3.415.21977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.3.415.21977","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The article addresses the psychodynamic issues that influence the psychiatric treatment of women with PTSD. The focus is on the patient's response to the physical and nonverbal elements of treatment including hands-on touch and providing oral medications. The purpose is to help psychiatrists better understand and care for women with PTSD and the better manage the existing barriers to effective treatment. The neuroanatomy and neurobiology of PTSD will be discussed to illustrate the interface between: (1) the neural correlates of physical and sexual abuse and the presence of PTSD in adult women, and (2) the neurophysiologic pathway for healing through therapy aimed at empowering the trauma patient to take constructive action.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 3","pages":"415-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.3.415.21977","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22073445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The experience of borderline phenomena through cinema: Guentin Tarantino's Reservoir dogs, true romance, and pulp fiction. 电影中边缘现象的体验:昆汀·塔伦蒂诺的落水狗，真正的爱情，低俗小说。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/jaap.30.3.489.21967
Donald R Ross, Marcus Favero
{"title":"The experience of borderline phenomena through cinema: Guentin Tarantino's Reservoir dogs, true romance, and pulp fiction.","authors":"Donald R Ross,&nbsp;Marcus Favero","doi":"10.1521/jaap.30.3.489.21967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/jaap.30.3.489.21967","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The experience of many patients with borderline personality is intense and kaleidoscopic. These qualities may be represented in film in ways that reflect and convey their essential features that are less readily captured in words. Quentin Tarantino has produced a trilogy of films that bring to light and to life the borderline experience. We use these movies to illustrate and discuss five key borderline themes: the fluid nature of drive derivatives, the discontinuous experience of time and space, the coniflicted search for an idealized parent, antisocial distortions of the superego, and the organizing and stabilizing function of a central romantic fantasy.</p>","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"30 3","pages":"489-507"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1521/jaap.30.3.489.21967","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"22074671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Gender differences in defensive style. 防御风格的性别差异。
The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1521/JAAP.30.1.35.21978
Clarissa W Bullitt, B. Farber
{"title":"Gender differences in defensive style.","authors":"Clarissa W Bullitt, B. Farber","doi":"10.1521/JAAP.30.1.35.21978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1521/JAAP.30.1.35.21978","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines gender differences in defensive style across the domains of work and intimate relationships. Participants (47 women and 38 men) completed two versions (work-related; interpersonally related) of Bond's (1983) Defense Style Questionnaire (DSQ). Results showed that, while all participants use primarily mature defenses, they are significantly more likely to use immature defenses in love than at work; men are also significantly more likely than women to use immature defenses at work. In addition, women report significantly more use of intermediate defenses than men at work, while men report significantly more use of intermediate defenses than women in love. Results are discussed in light of Chodorow's (1978) theory of gender differences in development.","PeriodicalId":76662,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of the American Academy of Psychoanalysis","volume":"37 1","pages":"35-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87297218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
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