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[Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome: a review]. [阿尔茨海默病和唐氏综合症:综述]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-07-01
S Vicari, C Caltagirone
{"title":"[Alzheimer's disease and Down's syndrome: a review].","authors":"S Vicari,&nbsp;C Caltagirone","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the last few years a number of studies highlighted striking similarities between Alzheimer's Disease and Down's Syndrome. More specifically, neurochemical, pathologic, genetic and clinical features of the Alzheimer's Disease were described also in the Down's Syndrome, but with some particular differences. The most significant literature reports investigating these aspects are reviewed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 4","pages":"151-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13304978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A case of cerebral stroke caused by a spontaneous dissection of the internal carotid with rapid resolution]. 【自发性颈内动脉剥离引起脑卒中1例，迅速消退】。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
M Silvestrini, N Mercuri, R Floris
{"title":"[A case of cerebral stroke caused by a spontaneous dissection of the internal carotid with rapid resolution].","authors":"M Silvestrini,&nbsp;N Mercuri,&nbsp;R Floris","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We describe a case of acute stroke due to a spontaneous carotid dissection. Doppler sonography performed 12 hours after stroke and repeated in the following days suggested a dissection of the right internal carotid artery, then confirmed by angiography. The dissection could be unrecognized because of a complete normalization of the flow within the fifth day. This case shows the importance of performing an early ultrasonic examination in stroke patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"93-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13240601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[NMR of phakomatoses]. [核磁共振的吞噬]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
F Campodonico, R Guerrisi, V Guerrisi, G Brienza, R Floris
{"title":"[NMR of phakomatoses].","authors":"F Campodonico,&nbsp;R Guerrisi,&nbsp;V Guerrisi,&nbsp;G Brienza,&nbsp;R Floris","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>23 patients affected by phakomatoses were studied with NMR, including tuberous sclerosis (11 cases), Sturge-Weber's disease and Von Recklinghausen's neurofibromatosis (6 cases). SE sequence was used performing T1-WIs with TR = 350-750 ms and TE = 20-30 ms and T2-WIs with TR = 1500-2100 ms and TE = 50-100 ms. Tuberous sclerosis was characterized in each case by the presence of hiperintense areas in T2-WIOs, associated in 9 cases to subependimal microcalcifications. Sturge-Weber-disease showed: cerebral or lobar emiatrophia, abnormal vascularization and cortical calcifications. Cerebral neurofibromatosis was characterized by extra-assial tumors, associated in 4 cases to gliomas of the optical pathways. The AA. conclude that NMR is the choice examination in the evaluation of phakomatoses.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"96-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13282456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Polyneuropathy in lithium therapy]. [锂离子治疗中的多神经病变]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
C Tomasina, M Manzino, A Torrazza, P Pastorino
{"title":"[Polyneuropathy in lithium therapy].","authors":"C Tomasina,&nbsp;M Manzino,&nbsp;A Torrazza,&nbsp;P Pastorino","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We hereby report a case of manic depressive psychosis. The patient had been treated for years with lithium carbonate (600 mg/die, lithium serum concentration equal to 0.7 mEq/l) and came to us under observation for a sensorimotor peripheral neuropathy with mostly axonal degeneration. The central nervous system had not been involved. Excluding any possible causes of peripheral neuropathy and since no precipitating circumstances were ascertained, a clinical improvement was noticed after suspending the therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"113-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13122284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Transcranial Doppler in a case of stroke in the acute phase: clinical and instrumental correlations]. 脑卒中急性期1例经颅多普勒:临床与仪器相关性。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
G Fiermonte, G A Amabile, L Cupini, P Giacomini
{"title":"[Transcranial Doppler in a case of stroke in the acute phase: clinical and instrumental correlations].","authors":"G Fiermonte,&nbsp;G A Amabile,&nbsp;L Cupini,&nbsp;P Giacomini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Describing a case of acute ischemic stroke in the middle cerebral territory, seen on CT scan, the Authors discuss the TCD results.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"109-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13240670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[An ambulatory regional center for extrapyramidal and cerebellar disorders. 10 years' experience in Campania]. 锥体外系和小脑疾病的流动区域中心。在坎帕尼亚有10年的经验]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
G Campanella, L Di Maio, A Mengano, F Squitieri, G De Michele, A Filla
{"title":"[An ambulatory regional center for extrapyramidal and cerebellar disorders. 10 years' experience in Campania].","authors":"G Campanella,&nbsp;L Di Maio,&nbsp;A Mengano,&nbsp;F Squitieri,&nbsp;G De Michele,&nbsp;A Filla","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study concerns an analysis of outpatients seen at a Regional Clinic for Extrapyramidal and Cerebellar Disorders during the period 1974-1984. The main findings to emerge from this study are: 1) a predominance of males; 2) peak attendance figures correlated with precise factors; 3) the geographic origin of patients reflected the distance from the Regional Clinic and the relationship between local physicians and physicians at the Regional Clinic. Lastly, this epidemiological study has led to improvements in specific protocols for the management of the long-term outpatient, and to an increase in the number of patients attending the Center.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"125-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13240600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Retinal oscillatory potentials in the study of retinopathy in dialyzed subjects with chronic renal insufficiency]. [慢性肾功能不全透析患者视网膜病变的视网膜振荡电位研究]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
L G Lazzarino, D De Grandis, F Pitzorno, A Polo
{"title":"[Retinal oscillatory potentials in the study of retinopathy in dialyzed subjects with chronic renal insufficiency].","authors":"L G Lazzarino,&nbsp;D De Grandis,&nbsp;F Pitzorno,&nbsp;A Polo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oscillatory potentials (OP) were recorded from 24 patients with chronic renal insufficiency undergoing hemodialysis. Nobody had visual disturbances. Abnormal OP were found in 11 (45.8%) patients. Moreover the possible correlations among the abnormal OP and some biochemical and clinical parameters were studied. The Authors emphasize the usefulness of the OP to disclose the subclinical retinopathy of the patients with renal insufficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"103-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13240668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cryoglobulinemic neuropathy. A Clinical and neurophysiologic study of 13 cases]. [Cryoglobulinemic神经病变。13例临床及神经生理分析[j]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
M Serena, R Biscaro
{"title":"[Cryoglobulinemic neuropathy. A Clinical and neurophysiologic study of 13 cases].","authors":"M Serena,&nbsp;R Biscaro","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Thirteen patients with essential mixed cryoglobulinemia and neuropathy were studied and followed up clinically and neurophysiologically during last nine years. All these patients had a mild distal, symmetrical motor sensory neuropathy. Few patients had a mononeuropathy. Three patients developed an acute severe tetraparesis due to overlapping mononeuritis multiplex. Neurophysiological study and nerve biopsy were indicative of axonal neuropathy. We discuss the pathogenesis of this neuropathy and the therapeutical approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"117-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13122280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinico-electrophysiological study of vincristine neuropathy. Study of 6 leukemic children]. 长春新碱神经病的临床电生理研究。白血病儿童6例研究[j]。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-05-01
E Ferrante, A Savino
{"title":"[Clinico-electrophysiological study of vincristine neuropathy. Study of 6 leukemic children].","authors":"E Ferrante,&nbsp;A Savino","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A longitudinal clinical-electrophysiological study has been carried out on 6 leukaemic children during the treatment with vincristine. The Authors emphasize: 1) in the vincristine neuropathy the motor and sensitive fibres are initially affected in the distal segments with subsequent centripetal discussion, this agrees with the neuropathological picture characterized by distal axonal degeneration with processes dying-back type; 2) there is a relationship between dose-duration of the treatment and neurotoxic effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 3","pages":"131-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13122281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Imitating gesture learning in apraxic patients. 失用症患者的模仿手势学习。
Rivista di neurologia Pub Date : 1990-03-01
C Pistarini, C Guarnaschelli, A Arrigo, A Bazzini, G Zonca
{"title":"Imitating gesture learning in apraxic patients.","authors":"C Pistarini,&nbsp;C Guarnaschelli,&nbsp;A Arrigo,&nbsp;A Bazzini,&nbsp;G Zonca","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The authors studied a group of patients with ideomotor apraxia (IMA) to verify if these patients had some difficulties in gesture learning task in respect to non-apraxic patients and normal control subjects. The results show that learning difficulties are present in patients with IMA. Apraxic patients are not able to perform the gestures in the testing situation and non in everyday life; this fact would demonstrate that the motor pattern still exists in these patients but is inaccessible unless elicited by a strong stimulation.</p>","PeriodicalId":76494,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di neurologia","volume":"60 2","pages":"60-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13399396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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