Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie最新文献

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[The effect of autogenic training on cortisol and leukocytes]. [自体训练对皮质醇和白细胞的影响]。
W R Krause, R Schubert, D Weisbrod
{"title":"[The effect of autogenic training on cortisol and leukocytes].","authors":"W R Krause, R Schubert, D Weisbrod","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 2","pages":"120-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13476224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[10 years' comparison of inpatient treated affective diseases]. [住院患者情感性疾病10年比较]。
R Wenzel, R Hübner
{"title":"[10 years' comparison of inpatient treated affective diseases].","authors":"R Wenzel,&nbsp;R Hübner","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A comparison was carried out between 237 hospitalised patients with emotional disorders during the years 1972-1975, and 316 patients between 1982 and 1985. The number of admissions as a percentage of all psychiatric admissions rose from 18.21% to 26.49%. There was a significant rise in the number of readmissions, notably from the third admission upwards, but a considerable reduction in the length of stay in hospital. During the period the number of admissions to general hospitals within the catchment area was reduced by about one half, with the result that there was no appreciable overall increase in the number of admissions for in-patient treatment of emotional disorders in the ten-year period.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 2","pages":"113-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13476223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Acoustically evoked brain stem potentials in acute alcoholic intoxication]. 急性酒精中毒的声诱发脑干电位。
B Klemm, W Haas
{"title":"[Acoustically evoked brain stem potentials in acute alcoholic intoxication].","authors":"B Klemm,&nbsp;W Haas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Under the acute influence of alcohol with blood alcohol concentrations (BAK) ranging between 0.62 to 2.04%, the IPL prolongations of our subjects were within standard deviations compared with normal data. Depending on the BAK, these minor IPL alterations hint at a special vulnerability in the pontomesodiencephal area. The increase in BAK significantly correlates with the reduction of body temperature. The BAEP proves to be suitable for defining undear states of coma different origin.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 2","pages":"102-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13476221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Does symptomatic schizophrenia exist?]. 有症状的精神分裂症存在吗?
G Huber
{"title":"[Does symptomatic schizophrenia exist?].","authors":"G Huber","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The question if there are \"symptomatic schizophrenias\" has been discussed since the 20s. Schizophrenic psychoses caused be definable and well known brain diseases are presented. All schizophrenic symptoms and syndromes, the first rank symptoms (K. Schneider) too, occur in somatically founded psychoses. The group of paroxysmal transition syndromes in the sense of aura prolongata (continua) and the episodic schizophrenic psychoses in psychomotor epilepsy may be a model for the schizophrenia research. Vital threatening, so-called pernicious catatonic schizophrenias are found on the basis of infectious brain diseases, sometimes only diagnosed in autopsy. Beside acute and reversible symptomatic schizophrenic psychoses there are, even if rarely, recurrent and chronic courses of symptomatic schizophrenias. That certain conditions for the developing of symptomatic schizophrenias are rarely realised, could be an explanation for their rarity. Some findings indicate that the limbic system is significant for symptomatic (and idiopathic) schizophrenic psychoses and the pre- and postpsychotic basic stages determined by dynamic and cognitive basic symptoms, which are phenomenologically very similar to aura symptoms released by stereoelectroencephalographic depth recordings (Wieser). The characteristic features of marked fluctuation, discontinuity and insteadiness of the cognitive thought, perception, psychomotor and cenesthetic phenomena do not speak against an organic brain disorder provided that the traditional process hypothesis is abandoned in favor of a neurobiochemic disorder, fluctuating on its part depending on endogenous as well as psychic-reactive factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"11-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13337504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The symptomatic psychosis of Friedrich Nietzsche, made evident by his last attempt at an autobiography]. [弗里德里希·尼采的症状性精神病,在他最后一次尝试写自传时表现得很明显]。
U H Peters
{"title":"[The symptomatic psychosis of Friedrich Nietzsche, made evident by his last attempt at an autobiography].","authors":"U H Peters","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nietzsche's autobiography gestates neither conflicts, nor life problems, nor matter suppressed from his subconscious, nor are the speech distortions of the schizophrenic patient to be found. In all, analysis allows with certainty the conclusion that is was written by a sick person suffering from a psycho-organic disorder of the kind Bonhoeffer referred to by the general term \"symptomatic psychosis\".</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"34-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13337506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The Korsakoff concept of Karl Bonhoeffer and its relation to the psychometrics of amnestic disorders]. [Karl Bonhoeffer的Korsakoff概念及其与遗忘障碍心理测量学的关系]。
B Nickel
{"title":"[The Korsakoff concept of Karl Bonhoeffer and its relation to the psychometrics of amnestic disorders].","authors":"B Nickel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Karl Bonhoeffer set great value on the precise description of psychopathological findings, and was the first to stress the very close relationship between Wernicke's encephalopathy and Korsakoff's psychosis. Proof of mnestic deficiency is still today very important in the exact analysis of chronic symptomatic psychoses. Knowledge acquired in neuropsychology must be incorporated into psychopathometry to enable a more exact analysis of chronic cerebral psychosyndromes. The paper presents a new test to measure mnestic deficiency, suitable for the examination of patients with pseudoneurasthenic syndromes, organic change of personality, or mild early forms of dementia.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"42-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13337349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Karl Bonhoeffer and the concept of symptomatic psychoses]. [Karl Bonhoeffer和症状性精神病的概念]。
K J Neumärker
{"title":"[Karl Bonhoeffer and the concept of symptomatic psychoses].","authors":"K J Neumärker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Against the background of the lifetime of Karl Bonhoeffer, March 31, 1868 to December 4, 1948, and the eighty-year-old concept of symptomatic psychoses, a sketch of the latter is set out and its present significance in symptomatology and research followed up.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13337503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Psychology in medicine--psychology as medicine]. [医学中的心理学——作为医学的心理学]。
W Freier
{"title":"[Psychology in medicine--psychology as medicine].","authors":"W Freier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"51-4; discussion 55-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13480911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Endogenous and symptomatic schizophrenia. Wherein lies the difference?]. 内源性和症状性精神分裂症。区别在哪里?
U H Peters
{"title":"[Endogenous and symptomatic schizophrenia. Wherein lies the difference?].","authors":"U H Peters","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is the opinion of the present writer that endogenous and symptomatic schizophrenia are two completely different matters. By classical symptomatology it is impossible to establish the distinction in every individual case. Nevertheless, in not one of the published cases known to us did Bonhoeffer err in his diagnosis of the one or the other. Evidently he made use of additional characteristica gathered in practice, about which he himself may not always have been quite clear.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"42 1","pages":"25-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13337505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Neuropsychiatric and neuropathologic findings in an adult case of cri-du-chat syndrome (Lejeune syndrome, crying cat syndrome)]. [1例成人cri-du-chat综合征(Lejeune综合征,哭猫综合征)的神经精神病学和神经病理学结果]。
P Fehlow, A Tennstedt
{"title":"[Neuropsychiatric and neuropathologic findings in an adult case of cri-du-chat syndrome (Lejeune syndrome, crying cat syndrome)].","authors":"P Fehlow,&nbsp;A Tennstedt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is reported on a mental retarded female, observed from 3-33 years of age, which demonstrated even in adulthood with long lasting shrill crying the clinical leading symptom of Lejeune syndrome and further typical symptoms with inhibition of physical maturation, important delayed motoric and mental development, microcephaly resp. characteristic craniofacial dysmorphia, anomalies of extremities, muscular hypotonia and susceptibility to infection. Psychically there were a striking affective instability and irritability, neuropathologically pachygyria and multiple cortical heterotopias.</p>","PeriodicalId":76385,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatrie, Neurologie, und medizinische Psychologie","volume":"41 12","pages":"741-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13771620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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