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The surgical biopsy. 手术活检。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600301
A M Nahum, P E Bernstein, D Saltzstein
{"title":"The surgical biopsy.","authors":"A M Nahum,&nbsp;P E Bernstein,&nbsp;D Saltzstein","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600301","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A cost-benefit analysis of biopsy techniques for deep cervical lesions reveals that the aspiration biopsy is superior in terms of cost, speed, and morbidity but inferior in accuracy. Aspiration is most accurate for the diagnosis of metastatic carcinoma in cervical lymph nodes. An early diagnosis of malignancy by needle aspiration can be of benefit in several stages of patients management.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL367-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600301","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11332115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The ultrastructure of the basilar membrane in the cat. 猫基底膜的超微结构。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600311
L M Cabezudo
{"title":"The ultrastructure of the basilar membrane in the cat.","authors":"L M Cabezudo","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600311","url":null,"abstract":"Presented as part of the Basic Research Forum at the Eighty-second Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology, Dallas, Oct 2-6, 1977. geneous ground substance and mesothelial cell layers. The homogeneous ground substance decreased in thickness, while the mesothelial cell layers increased from base to apex. The thickness of the fibrous portion was greater in the lower basal turn where the filaments occupied the entire membrane, while in the apex it decreased in thickness, being reduced to a thin layer with no intermediate bundles. The 8M thus had a compact aspect in the basal turn and a much looser and weaker appearance in the apical region.","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL433"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600311","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11332888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Panel discussion on management of inflammatory airway obstruction in children. 儿童炎性气道阻塞的处理小组讨论。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600324
G A Gates
{"title":"Panel discussion on management of inflammatory airway obstruction in children.","authors":"G A Gates","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600324","url":null,"abstract":"ON behalf of the Committee on Drugs, I would like to beginthe panel discussion on the management of upper airway obstruction in children. We are fortunate to have a panel composed of knowledgeable and interesting physicians who have considerable clinical experience with this common and important problem. There are, currently, important differences of opinion regarding the proper roles of the various treatment modalities, differences of opinion between the several groups of physicians who care for these children in regard to their respective roles, and a general feeling of uncertainty in the mind of the practicing physician regarding what is, indeed, the proper therapy.","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL506-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600324","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11331890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nonsurgical treatment of epiglottitis and laryngotracheobronchitis. 会厌炎、喉气管支气管炎的非手术治疗。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01
W S Jordon
{"title":"Nonsurgical treatment of epiglottitis and laryngotracheobronchitis.","authors":"W S Jordon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL508-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11331891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Basilar artery migraine presenting as fluctuating hearing loss and vertigo. 基底动脉偏头痛表现为波动性听力丧失和眩晕。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600314
J T Love
{"title":"Basilar artery migraine presenting as fluctuating hearing loss and vertigo.","authors":"J T Love","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600314","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A review of the literature on basilar artery migraine as well as a brief overview of classic migraine is given. Diagnosis and management are also discussed as well as six case histories.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL450-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600314","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11332886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Cochlear communication routes in the guinea pig--spiral ganglia and osseous spiral laminae: an electron microscope study using microsphere tracers. 豚鼠耳蜗通讯途径——螺旋神经节和骨性螺旋纹层:微球示踪的电子显微镜研究。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600312
L G Duckert, A J Duvall
{"title":"Cochlear communication routes in the guinea pig--spiral ganglia and osseous spiral laminae: an electron microscope study using microsphere tracers.","authors":"L G Duckert,&nbsp;A J Duvall","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The microscopic and ultrastructural anatomy of the spiral ganglia and osseous spiral laminae (OSL) of the guinea pig were studied using the transmission and scanning electron microscopes. The nerve and vascular elements within the spiral ganglia and OSL are surrounded by distinct perineural and perivascular spaces maintained by a loose meshwork of cells and connective tissue fibers. The connective tissue cells are fibers within the OSL and spiral ganglia are distinctly different from the arachnoid-like reticular cells and elastin fibers of the modiolus described in an earlier study. The present experiment demonstrates a pathway between the perineural spaces of the modiolus, spiral ganglia, and OSL. The perineural spaces of the modiolus were previously shown to communicate with the subarachnoid space; therefore, perineural communication from the cerebrospinal fluid to the perilymph via this route is likely. Using mircosphere tracers injected intrathecally, this communication route between the subarachnoid space and scala tympani was further defined. The tracer experiment suggests that the perineural spaces within the internal acoustic meatus, modiolus, spiral ganglia, and OSL are normally patent and do not represent artifacts induced during tissue processing.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 1","pages":"ORL434-446"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600312","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11332890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
Annual meeting, American Academy of Otorhinolaryngology. Convention Center, Las Vegas. September 10-13, 1978. Section on instruction. 美国耳鼻喉学会年会。拉斯维加斯会议中心。1978年9月10日至13日。指令部分。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-05-01
{"title":"Annual meeting, American Academy of Otorhinolaryngology. Convention Center, Las Vegas. September 10-13, 1978. Section on instruction.","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 3 Pt 2","pages":"ORL-1-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11261808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effects of tying the neurovascular bundle during palatoplasty. 腭裂成形术中系扎神经血管束的效果。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600206
P J Donald
{"title":"The effects of tying the neurovascular bundle during palatoplasty.","authors":"P J Donald","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Controversy rages in the literature over the possibility of denervation and atrophy of the palate that may occur secondary to severance of the greater palatine neurovascular bundles during palatoplasty. A pilot study was undertaken to assess palatal bulk, mobility, sensation, and mucous gland population, as well as speech, in a group of cleft palate patients, some of whom had severance of the bundles during their palatal repair and some who did not. These same parameters were tested in a group of patients who had juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibromata, in whom one bundle was tied and the other was not during the transpalatal exposure of the tumor. Severing the neurovascular bundle produced no appreciable differences between the two cleft groups except they all had depressed mucous gland counts. The procedure produced no problems in the angiofibroma patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 2","pages":"ORL201-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600206","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11333879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Office surgery in otolaryngology. 耳鼻咽喉科的办公室外科。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600202
H A Tobin
{"title":"Office surgery in otolaryngology.","authors":"H A Tobin","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600202","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rising hospital costs have prompted many surgeons to develop office surgical facilities. This can be particularly useful in the type of practice seen by the otolaryngologist. This paper deals with the requirements for an office surgical setup, the scope of surgery that can be carried out in the office, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of operating in the office. Of particular importance is the fact that one must be prepared for the emergency situation when operating in his office.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 2","pages":"ORL176-80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600202","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11333876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Evaluation of sclera as a homograft in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. 巩膜同种移植物在面部整形重建手术中的应用评价。
Otolaryngology Pub Date : 1978-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/019459987808600207
R G Michel, C N Patterson
{"title":"Evaluation of sclera as a homograft in facial plastic and reconstructive surgery.","authors":"R G Michel,&nbsp;C N Patterson","doi":"10.1177/019459987808600207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019459987808600207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Augmentation of deficient soft tissue contours accounts for a large part of facial plastic and reconstructive surgery. An attempt to use homograft sclera in the feline animal model is presented. Augmentation of nasal dorsum and the chin contours was carried out in the cat model with preserved homograft sclera. Serial soft tissue radiographs and histologic study of the homografts demonstrated complete resorption of the grafts by six months. Further physical and chemical alterations of homograft sclera appear to be necessary prior to its implantation for the purpose of soft tissue augmentation.</p>","PeriodicalId":76297,"journal":{"name":"Otolaryngology","volume":"86 2","pages":"ORL206-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1978-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/019459987808600207","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11332850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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