Journal of the Irish Dental Association最新文献_第9页

Training for dental professionals improves confidence in managing patients with dental anxiety in Ireland 爱尔兰牙科专业人员培训提高了管理牙科焦虑患者的信心

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.72019

C. Mac Giolla Phadraig, Niall Neeson, Olivia Murdoch, B. Daly

{"title":"Training for dental professionals improves confidence in managing patients with dental anxiety in Ireland","authors":"C. Mac Giolla Phadraig, Niall Neeson, Olivia Murdoch, B. Daly","doi":"10.58541/001c.72019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58541/001c.72019","url":null,"abstract":"##Statement of the problem Dental anxiety is common and its impact can be profound. Dental professionals may lack training and confidence to support patients with dental anxiety. In 2017, an educational intervention was provided to dental care professionals designed to improve participants’ management of adults and children with dental anxiety. The aim of this study was to measure the impact of the intervention on participants’ confidence in managing patients with varying levels of dental anxiety. ##Methods Dentists and dental care professionals were invited to participate in a bespoke training day on dental anxiety management. Self-administered questionnaires were completed immediately before and immediately after the educational intervention. Respondents scored their level of confidence in managing patients who are anxious about dental treatment before and after training using a visual analogue scale. Differences were tested using Student’s t-test. ##Results Fifty-seven participants responded (RR=73.1%). Participants were predominantly female (n=52, 91.8%) and reported seeing a median of 12, 10 and two patients with mild, moderate and severe dental anxiety, respectively, per week. Paired data were available for 40 participants regarding mildly and moderately anxious patients, and for 39 respondents for severely anxious patients. Mean confidence scores increased from pre to post training, increasing by 9.1%, 11.9% and 25.1% for management of patients with mild, moderate and severe dental anxiety, respectively (p<0.01). ##Conclusions Training was effective in improving confidence among dental professionals regarding the treatment of patients with mild, moderate and severe dental anxiety. Participants highlighted barriers to oral healthcare for patients with dental anxiety.","PeriodicalId":76043,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Irish Dental Association","volume":"365 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41274402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Case report: post-maxillary (mouth) cancer: oro-facial and dental rehabilitation using zygomatic implants to support a bar-retained obturator 病例报告:上颌后(口腔癌):口腔-面部和牙齿康复使用颧种植体支持棒保留闭孔

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.72021

M. Freedman, Una Lally, L. Stassen

引用次数: 0

Periodontal disease as a manifestation of cyclic neutropenia: case report with a 34-year follow-up 周期性中性粒细胞减少症表现为牙周病：病例报告及34年随访

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71501

Liam Costello, C. McNamara, D. Maccarthy

{"title":"Periodontal disease as a manifestation of cyclic neutropenia: case report with a 34-year follow-up","authors":"Liam Costello, C. McNamara, D. Maccarthy","doi":"10.58541/001c.71501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58541/001c.71501","url":null,"abstract":"##Introduction Cyclic neutropenia is an autosomal-dominant haematological disorder. It is characterised by a periodic depression of peripheral blood neutrophils at 21-day intervals. Patients have a decreased ability to fight infection and commonly experience fever, ulceration, skin infections and lymphadenopathy. ##Case report A 17-year-old patient was referred by her consultant haematologist for periodontal assessment due to painful oral tissues and loose teeth. Clinical and radiographic examination revealed advanced periodontal destruction. A course of cause-related, non-surgical periodontal treatment, followed by an orthodontic and reconstructive phase, was carried out to arrest disease progression and stabilise her dentition. This case was followed up intermittently for over 34 years. ##Discussion The oral manifestations of cyclic neutropenia include oral ulcerations, angular cheilitis, periodontal destruction and early tooth loss. Early identification and regular follow-up should be employed for this patient cohort. Restorative procedures should be meticulously planned and executed to facilitate plaque control. ##Conclusion This case report illustrates the challenges of long-term management of severe periodontitis in a young individual who suffers from cyclic neutropenia. Delivery of dental and periodontal care was complicated by long travel distances, periods of non-attendance and financial issues. Early interventions to improve periodontal health and align the teeth proved successful, and this case report illustrates the benefit of planning periodontal care on a case-by-case basis. Regular supportive oral care is essential.","PeriodicalId":76043,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Irish Dental Association","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47802401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determining dental students’ and dental hygiene students’ perceptions of eating disorders and their management 确定牙科学生和牙科卫生专业学生对饮食失调的认知及其管理

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-08-03 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71500

Maeve Cush, M. Domingos, M. Hayes, A. Roberts

{"title":"Determining dental students’ and dental hygiene students’ perceptions of eating disorders and their management","authors":"Maeve Cush, M. Domingos, M. Hayes, A. Roberts","doi":"10.58541/001c.71500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58541/001c.71500","url":null,"abstract":"##Statement of the problem Pathological tooth surface loss (TSL) is an increasing challenge for dental healthcare professionals (DHCPs). Patients with eating disorders (EDs) may present with TSL and future DHCPs should be aware of the medical, dental and general management of patients with EDs who may present with TSL. ##Purpose of the study Determine perceptions of undergraduate students at Cork University Dental School and Hospital (CUDSH) regarding their training and the management of eating disorders. ##Methods A questionnaire was distributed to final year dental (FYD; n=47) and dental hygiene (FYDH;n=14) students approaching the end of their studies at University College Cork. ##Results A response rate of 40% for FYD (n=19) and 86% for FYDH (n=12) students showed no obvious trends differentiating between perceptions of FYDs and FYDHs. The perceived confidence of students in managing patients with EDs varied widely. A number of respondents perceived inadequate training in relation to oral manifestations (32%) and dental management (16%) of patients with EDs. In relation to the medical management (90%), personality traits (71%) and psychological needs (81%), students perceived a requirement for further training. A total of 77% of respondents were unaware of local support services available to ED patients, with 94% also unaware of Eating Disorder Centre Cork (EDCC). ##Conclusion There is a need for improvement within the dental curricula in education regarding patients with EDs, specifically their comprehensive management by DHCPs and surrounding services.","PeriodicalId":76043,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Irish Dental Association","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48313950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Making a difference. 做出改变。

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-07-15 DOI: 10.1201/9781003071044

S. O’Toole

引用次数: 0

Prospective audit: anterograde amnesic effects of IV sedation with midazolam in patients having oral surgery procedures 前瞻性审计:咪达唑仑静脉镇静对口腔手术患者顺行性遗忘的影响

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71497

Caroline O’Dwyer, M. O'Regan, K. Ekanayake, Leo F.A. Stassen

{"title":"Prospective audit: anterograde amnesic effects of IV sedation with midazolam in patients having oral surgery procedures","authors":"Caroline O’Dwyer, M. O'Regan, K. Ekanayake, Leo F.A. Stassen","doi":"10.58541/001c.71497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58541/001c.71497","url":null,"abstract":"##Statement of the problem Concerns were expressed over the level of sedation patients were receiving for oral surgery procedures, with many patients claiming to have had a recollection of the procedure despite receiving IV sedation. ##Purpose of study To determine if patients who are undergoing IV sedation with midazolam in the Oral Surgery Department in the Dublin Dental University Hospital (DDUH) and at the National Centre for Coagulation Disorders are being adequately sedated. ##Material and methods IV midazolam was administered by the sedationists incrementally. Data was collected through specific questionnaires at two different stages. These assessed patients’ objective and subjective recollection of events following their procedure under IV sedation. The patients were asked specific questions immediately postoperatively and subsequently at their review appointment. This assessed the patients’ objective and subjective recall of the procedure under IV sedation. ##Result Immediately postoperatively, 23% of patients had no recollection of the procedure, 55% had only partial recollection of the procedure, while 22% of patients recalled the procedure. One week postoperatively, total amnesia increased to 32%, partial amnesia reduced to 46%, while those recalling the procedure remained the same at 22%. While 78% of patients had some degree of amnesia of the procedure there were 22% who did not have amnesic effects from the sedative. ##Conclusions There is large inter-individual variation in response to IV sedation with midazolam regarding the anterograde amnesic effects. The reason why a certain proportion of patients have full recollection of the procedure needs to be fully investigated, and any confounding factors identified. Improving anterograde amnesia will provide us with the ability to ensure patient comfort, which is crucial to improving patient care.","PeriodicalId":76043,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Irish Dental Association","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47155682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alveolar lymphangioma diagnosed in a white Irish neonate: a previously unreported finding 在爱尔兰白人新生儿中诊断的肺泡淋巴管瘤:以前未报道的发现

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71498

Charlotte McCarra, K. Fitzgerald

引用次数: 0

A dentigerous cyst associated with a pulpectomised primary molar: case report 含牙囊肿伴一磨牙去牙1例

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71464

A. Kakade, R. Desai, Anitha Santosh, Rutika Lalwani, Sheetal Badnaware, Sayali Mali

引用次数: 1

Dentists’ attitudes towards the phase-down of dental amalgam in Ireland 爱尔兰牙医对逐步淘汰牙科汞合金的态度

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.58541/001c.71465

Aileen Callanan, M. Harding, C. Lynch, F. Burke, M. Hayes

引用次数: 2

Oral pain. 口腔疼痛。

Journal of the Irish Dental Association Pub Date : 2020-02-07 DOI: 10.32388/tqakaz

H. Newman

引用次数: 1