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Journal of pediatric ophthalmology最新文献

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Retinal involvement in tuberous sclerosis. 结节性硬化症的视网膜受累。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-13
Y. Yassur, S. Melamed, Isaac Ben-Sira
{"title":"Retinal involvement in tuberous sclerosis.","authors":"Y. Yassur, S. Melamed, Isaac Ben-Sira","doi":"10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-13","url":null,"abstract":"In two infants hospitalized at the ages of three and one-half months and 11 months because of epileptic seizures, the diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis was reached upon the basis of retinal astrocytomas found in the fundus examination. It is recommended that indirect ophthalmoscopy be performed in all infants and young children referred with signs possibly related to this disease.","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6 1","pages":"379-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70103540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Uveitis and ophthalmoplegia complicating chickenpox. 葡萄膜炎和眼麻痹并发水痘。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-07
I. Appel, M. Frydman, H. Savir, E. Elian
{"title":"Uveitis and ophthalmoplegia complicating chickenpox.","authors":"I. Appel, M. Frydman, H. Savir, E. Elian","doi":"10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-07","url":null,"abstract":"Two cases of unilateral uveitis which appeared in association with chickenpox are presented. In one of them internal ophthalmoplegia was seen. Possible pathogenic mechanisms are discussed. The unusual cycloplegia which was present in one case can be caused by viral lesion to the ciliary nerves.","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6 1","pages":"346-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70103947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Isolated unilateral gaze palsy. 孤立的单侧凝视性麻痹。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
C S Hoyt, F A Billson, H Taylor
{"title":"Isolated unilateral gaze palsy.","authors":"C S Hoyt,&nbsp;F A Billson,&nbsp;H Taylor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of an isolated unilateral horizontal gaze paralysis is presented. The abnormality has remained static and in isolation for more than three years. A review of the benign causes of pontine gaze palsies is presented. The unique features of this case is the fact that the gaze paralysis is unilateral and unassociated with any other neurologic or systemic abnormality.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"343-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11807409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical correction of dissociated vertical deviations. 游离性垂直偏差的手术矫正。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
D E Braverman, W E Scott
{"title":"Surgical correction of dissociated vertical deviations.","authors":"D E Braverman,&nbsp;W E Scott","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The surgical treatment and results of 17 patients with DVD is presented. Supermaximum recessions of the superior rectus muscle were performed on the deviating eye. No lid changes or any limitation of elevation were noted following the surgery. The manifest deviation was converted to less than ten prism diopters in all except one case. Four over-corrections of two to six prism diopters of hypotropia resulted. There was no change in eye preference to the operated eye. Saccadic velocities showed no change in the acceleration or velocity of the operated superior rectus. Discussion of this technique compared to other modalities is made.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"337-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11807408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epibulbar rhabdomyosarcoma without proptosis. 无突出的球外横纹肌肉瘤。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
L Joffe, J A Shields, J D Pearah
{"title":"Epibulbar rhabdomyosarcoma without proptosis.","authors":"L Joffe,&nbsp;J A Shields,&nbsp;J D Pearah","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma presenting as a localized, epibulbar mass is unusual, but common enough for the clinician to be aware of it. Although there has been a recent trend toward simple biopsy followed by irradiation and chemotherapy, cases presenting in this manner may sometimes be managed by total excision with preservation of the globe, follwed by irradiation and chemotherapy. A case of such an epibulbar rhabdomyosarcoma is presented as an illustrative example.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"364-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11807414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Amblyopia: a long-term follow-up. 弱视:长期随访。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
J C Sparrow, J T Flynn
{"title":"Amblyopia: a long-term follow-up.","authors":"J C Sparrow,&nbsp;J T Flynn","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This report concerns the late results of therapy in the treatment of strabismic amblyopia. Of the patients who achieved a visual acuity of 20/40 or better (56%), 40 percent maintained this on prolonged follow-up. Those whose visual acuity deteriorated, the majority lost two lines or less in their acuity. Close follow-up and repeated patching of such patients is indicated. Eccentric fixation at the onset of amblyopia treatment is a poor prognostic sign. Two-thirds of those who were eccentric at the onset were eccentric at the final follow-up examination.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"333-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11807407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surgical correction of dissociated vertical deviations. 游离性垂直偏差的手术矫正。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-05
D. E. Braverman, W. Scott
{"title":"Surgical correction of dissociated vertical deviations.","authors":"D. E. Braverman, W. Scott","doi":"10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-05","url":null,"abstract":"The surgical treatment and results of 17 patients with DVD is presented. Supermaximum recessions of the superior rectus muscle were performed on the deviating eye. No lid changes or any limitation of elevation were noted following the surgery. The manifest deviation was converted to less than ten prism diopters in all except one case. Four over-corrections of two to six prism diopters of hypotropia resulted. There was no change in eye preference to the operated eye. Saccadic velocities showed no change in the acceleration or velocity of the operated superior rectus. Discussion of this technique compared to other modalities is made.","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6 1","pages":"337-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70103898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Congenital ocular anomalies in Pondicherry. 本地治里的先天性眼部异常。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
S Kapoor, M Kapoor
{"title":"Congenital ocular anomalies in Pondicherry.","authors":"S Kapoor,&nbsp;M Kapoor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Congenital anomalies of the eye and ocular adnexa occurring in Pondicherry have been described. Anophthalmos, microphthalmos, limbal dermoids, nervus of Ota, anterior lenticonus, buphthalmos, and congenital cataract are very common. Onset of cataract in young individuals was caused by abnormal aminoaciduria. Hereditary factors played a part in 59 percent of the cases who would have become blind if they were not treated. Consanguinity is a major factor in their pathogenesis. Avitaminosis A and systemic infections which are common here may be playing a significant role in their etiology.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"382-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11621583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atypical ocular toxocariasis. 非典型眼弓形虫病。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01 DOI: 10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-08
T. Liesegang
{"title":"Atypical ocular toxocariasis.","authors":"T. Liesegang","doi":"10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3928/0191-3913-19771101-08","url":null,"abstract":"The case presented emphasizes that Toxocara Canis can involve the anterior segment of the eye as an isolated disease process. Most cases of ocular Toxocara Canis are not associated with the other features of the visceral larva migrans syndrome but certainly represents a spectrum of the same parasitic disease. At present, an eosinophil count and isohemagglutinin titers against A and B blood groups appear the easiest hematologic studies to perform and are fairly reliable indicators of active Toxocara infestation. The VLM syndrome is usually a benign, self-limited disease but occasionally severe ocular, pulmonary or CNS involvement may result. The diagnosis should be considered in any child with a unilateral ocular inflammatory disease, especially if there is a history of geophagia or exposure to dogs. Treatment must take into account the severity of the disease, the organ involved, and the tendency to produce an inflammatory process upon the death of the organism. Elimination of the disease requires surveillance of dogs, especially puppies, and avoidance of geophagia.","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6 1","pages":"349-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70103486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Periorbital cellulitis. 眶周的蜂窝组织炎。
Journal of pediatric ophthalmology Pub Date : 1977-11-01
G Robie, R O'Neal, D S Kelsey
{"title":"Periorbital cellulitis.","authors":"G Robie,&nbsp;R O'Neal,&nbsp;D S Kelsey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sixty-seven cases of orbital cellulitis from BGSM are reported and 247 cases from the literature reviewed. Staphylococcus aureus was the predominant pathogen except in the age group from three months to three years where a significant number of cases yielded Hemophilus influenzae and Diplococcus pneumoniae. The frequent association of paranasal sinus involvement and orbital cellulitis has been confirmed. Orbital cellulitis is a multifaceted disease which, for proper management, requires close cooperation among pediatricians, ophthalmologists, and nursing service as a multidisciplinary approach for optimal therapy and decreased frequency of complications and sequelae.</p>","PeriodicalId":76019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of pediatric ophthalmology","volume":"14 6","pages":"354-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1977-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"11807412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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