{"title":"[The nature of the changes in \"central\" body temperature in cold exposures in a model of rabbit thermoregulation].","authors":"G V Rumiantsev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The heat-physical model of the rabbit body with the homeostasis regulation served for the study of \"central\" temperature behaviour in a thermochamber with the temperature dropping from 22 degrees C to 2 degrees C. The value and character of the \"central\" temperature changes depended on the initial level of peripheral temperature. In case of a high level of initial heat state, the temperature drops at the start period of the cooling, whereas in case of a low initial level the temperature of the body's \"nucleus\" increases. The model experiments illustrate the changes of rectal temperatures at the start of the cooling, provided an area of insensitivity is admitted in the work of the rabbit thermoregulation system.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"97-103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A A Shandra, L S Godlevskiĭ, S L Vikhrestiuk, A A Oleĭnik
{"title":"[The effect of activation of the superior colliculus on the convulsive activity during picrotoxin-induced kindling].","authors":"A A Shandra, L S Godlevskiĭ, S L Vikhrestiuk, A A Oleĭnik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bilateral administration of picrotoxin, bicucullin or benzilpenicillin to the colliculi superior induced high-amplitude hypersynchronous discharges in rats. In these conditions, a suppression of generalized seizures induced with picrotoxin, was observed. The superior colliculi seem to play a significant part in antiepileptic system, the part being realized through generator mechanism.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T A Barabanova, V S Markhasin, L V Nikitina, S K Churina
{"title":"[The characteristics of the effect of parathyroid hormone on the mechanical activity of the myocardium in rats with a deficiency of Ca and Mg in the drinking water].","authors":"T A Barabanova, V S Markhasin, L V Nikitina, S K Churina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Inotropic and lusitropic effects of the parathyroid hormone (PTH) upon the rat heart ventricle myocardium were studied in conditions of calcium and magnesium deficit in drinking water. The control rats revealed two phases of the hormone effect: the positive and negative ones, whereas the experimental rats only revealed the negative inotropic effect. Both the negative and positive inotropic effects were followed by an acceleration of the relaxation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"71-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The effect of stimulation of the globus pallidus and hypothalamus on diuresis in cats].","authors":"E P Val'damirova, A V Timokhina","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Stimulation of the pallidum suppressed the diuresis in cats whereas stimulation of lateral hypothalamus increased it. However, stimulation of anterior hypothalamus exerted a suppressing effect on the diuresis.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"92-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The structural-functional architectonics of the enteral portion of the metasympathetic nervous system in representative lower vertebrates--the teleosts].","authors":"A D Nozdrachev, V G Skopichev, I V Balashov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The character of neurons and interrelations among them in submucous plexus were found to change along the digestive tract in lower vertebrates. The plexus looks like a network of ganglion-like structures composed of different number of cells. Specific feature of the plexus involves the absence of a regular ganglionic structure which seems to characterise a transitory stage in formation of the submucous plexus in vertebrates.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"43-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12456784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The history of the scientific relations of the physiologists of Saint Petersburg and Western Europe in the second half of the 19th century].","authors":"V N Andreeva, A N Borgest, E A Kosmachevskaia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"107-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The comparative characteristics of the background neuronal activity of the central cerebellar nuclei in the alert cat].","authors":"E A Oganesian, V V Fanardzhian, G S Frangulian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuronal background activity of the cerebellar central nuclei was studied in alert cats. Statistical analysis revealed some differences in the activity due, probably, to the nuclei's cytoarchitectonic specifics and diversity of afferent cerebellar cortical inputs.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"34-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The role of calcium permeability in shaping the level of the local blood supply to the cerebral cortex].","authors":"I A Gurbanov, G I D'iachuk, V F Maksimuk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cerebral blood flow and the water content in the brain cortex were measured in rabbits with indwelling electrodes. Calcium antagonists increased the CBF in the motor area and decreased it in other regions of the brain.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"56-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The plasticity of the hierarchical relationships in a pair of rhesus monkeys in competitive and noncompetitive food procurement].","authors":"L A Moiseeva, V L Silakov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"104-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[The effect of hypoxia on the function of the hypothalamic neurosecretory system in rats].","authors":"A V Abramov, Iu M Kolesnik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adaptation to intense hypoxia occurs owing to activation of vasopressin-synthetizing magnocellular neurons of the hypothalamus' paraventricular nucleus. The stability of the organism resistance against hypoxia seems to result from highly active state of the CRF and CRF/vasopressin-synthetizing neurons of the parvocellular portion of the paraventricular nucleus controlling the pituitary-adrenal axis.</p>","PeriodicalId":75849,"journal":{"name":"Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova","volume":"78 7","pages":"21-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12509753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}