Contemporary anesthesia practice最新文献_第8页

Hepatotoxicity of halogenated inhalation anesthetics. 卤代吸入麻醉剂的肝毒性。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

B R Brown

引用次数: 0

Anesthetic implications in hepatic transplantation. 肝移植的麻醉意义。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

J A Aldrete, E Goldman, T de Campo

引用次数: 0

Drug therapy in patients with liver disease. 肝病患者的药物治疗

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

R Simpson

引用次数: 0

Medical evaluation of the patient with liver disease prior to surgery. 肝脏疾病患者手术前的医学评估。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

C R Blundell, D L Earnest

{"title":"Medical evaluation of the patient with liver disease prior to surgery.","authors":"C R Blundell, D L Earnest","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Patients with liver disease have increased morbidity and mortality following general anesthesia and surgery when compared with the general population. The increase in mortality appears to be directly related to the severity of hepatic parenchymal cell failure and to the magnitude and duration of the surgical procedure. The importance of preoperative detection of subclinical liver disease by use of a variety of blood tests has been emphasized. However, with the exception of hepatitis B and non-A non-B hepatitis, a precise diagnosis of the exact cause of liver disease is usually less important to the anesthesiologist than is a full characterization of the severity of hepatic dysfunction. Recognition and understanding of the central metabolic role played by the liver in maintaining carbohydrate, fat, and protein homeostasis can help in predicting and managing abnormalities which may complicate the preoperative, interoperative, and postoperative periods. Liver failure after anesthesia and surgery is treated by the same management principles used for liver failure with acute hepatitis. The incidence of postoperative renal failure may be increased in patients who have severe hyperbilirubinemia and its occurrence should be differentiated from the hepatorenal syndrome. It should be understood that complications of portal hypertension may develop in the absence of overt hepatic parenchymal cell failure and that liver failure may occur without gross evidence of portal hypertension. Either situation must be recognized and treated as far in advance of surgery as possible. In general, elective surgery in the patient with liver disease should be delayed until consequences of hepatic parenchymal cell dysfunction and portal hypertension are optimally corrected.</p>","PeriodicalId":75737,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary anesthesia practice","volume":"4 ","pages":"123-69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18061055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anesthesia and biliary atresia. 麻醉和胆道闭锁。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

J A Aldrete, J A Fisher, J Lilly

引用次数: 0

Hepatic blood flow alterations during anesthesia and surgery. 麻醉和手术期间肝血流的改变。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

D D Alfery, J L Benumof

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis and therapy of coagulopathies in patients with liver disease. 肝病患者凝血功能障碍的诊断与治疗。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

J J Corrigan

引用次数: 0

Postoperative jaundice. 术后黄疸。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01

L W Norton

引用次数: 0

Anesthesia and the patient with liver disease. 麻醉和肝病患者。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1981-01-01 DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-95-3-400_2

B. R. Brown

{"title":"Anesthesia and the patient with liver disease.","authors":"B. R. Brown","doi":"10.7326/0003-4819-95-3-400_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-95-3-400_2","url":null,"abstract":"Once upon a time, not so long ago, anesthetic knowledge (at least for examination purposes) came from the \"textbook\"; usually this was a single author or departmental effort. Lately, these textbooks have grown in size and number of authors, the gestation period and cost have increased, and the content has become increasingly general in nature. For the anesthetist in search of a detailed review of a topic, the only recourse up until now has been the anesthesia journals or an occasional monograph. These latter sources are not always readily available, particularly for those without easy access to a medical library. Most recently, the series books have begun to appear. These books have focused on particular anesthetic problems, usually clinically orientated, with a supervising editor and a number of contributions from experts in the field. Anesthesia and the Patient with Liver Disease is such an example. To try to cover liver disease in nine chapters and 184 pages is overly optimistic; therefore, quite severe compromises have been made. Although many topics have been covered, the major problem with the book is the order of presentation. For example, postoperative jaundice occupies chapter 2, yet one has to wait until page 164 to find the assessment table for preoperative liver function and the predicted results of anesthesia and surgery. Rarities seem to have been given more emphasis than those problems that the anesthetist, working in a nonspecialized hospital, is","PeriodicalId":75737,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary anesthesia practice","volume":"4 1","pages":"1-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1981-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71219634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Monitoring the cardiovascular system during anesthesia. 麻醉期间监测心血管系统。

Contemporary anesthesia practice Pub Date : 1980-01-01

C D Blitt

引用次数: 0