Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales最新文献

[Vascular networks of the periphery of the finger nail]. [指甲周围的血管网]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

H Sick, R Wolfram-Gabel

引用次数: 0

[History of histology in Strasbourg]. [斯特拉斯堡的组织学史]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J M Le Minor

{"title":"[History of histology in Strasbourg].","authors":"J M Le Minor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Since the cellular theory was formulated in 1839, the University of Strasbourg has held a pioneer place in histology. This new morphological science has had, since its origin, close relations with physiology, and from 1846 to 1871, an original histophysiological school was organized in Strasbourg. The microscope and the study of tissues were considered as a fundamental approach for the progress of biological and medical knowledge. After the German annexation of Alsace, the scientists from this school participated in the renewal of histology in Nancy, Montpellier, and Paris. In 1872, when the new German university was created, an anatomical institute regrouped all aspects of normal morphology: anatomy, histology, and embryology. This was the case until 1918. In 1919, when the Faculty of Medicine was reorganized after Alsace was restored to France, a specific chair and institute of histology were created. This was the beginning of a school of histophysiology which was internationally renowned in the rise of experimental endocrinology. Great discoveries followed one after another: folliculin in 1924 and demonstration of the duality of ovarian hormones, the prominent place of the anterior part of the hypophysis and the demonstration of prolactin in 1928, thyreostimulin in 1929, then study of the other stimulins. In 1946 a chair and institute of medical biology were created. In 1948, a service of electron microscopy was opened. D.A. Lereboullet (1804-1865), E. Küss (1815-1871), C.B. Morel (1822-1884), J.A. Villemin (1827-1892), M. Duval (1844-1907), G. Schwalbe (1844-1916), P. Bouin (1870-1962), M. Aron (1892-1974), J. Benoit (1896-1982), R. Courrier (1895-1986) et M. Klein (1905-1975), were among the famous scientists who worked in histology in Strasbourg.","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"151-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Morphology of the basi-exoccipital synchondrosis during human growth]. [人生长过程中基底-枕外软骨联合的形态学]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J C Dellinger, J M Le Minor

{"title":"[Morphology of the basi-exoccipital synchondrosis during human growth].","authors":"J C Dellinger, J M Le Minor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"The morphology of the basi-exoccipital synchondrosis has been studied in a series of 150 human skulls. This series consisted of 12 skulls of fetuses, 12 skulls of new-born children, 86 skulls of children and 40 skulls of adult subjects. The synchondrosis was composed of two plates: a principal vertical plate or basi-exoccipital plate, and a accessory horizontal plate or hypoglossal prolongation. The exoccipital bone alone participated in the formation of the walls of the hypoglossal nerve's canal. In the first stages of development, the anterior wall of this canal was cartilaginous, formed by the posterior edge of the hypoglossal prolongation of the synchondrosis. The occipital condyle derived from the basioccipital and the exoccipital bones; the inferior edge of the basi-exoccipital plate separated these two parts. The relative proportions of the anterior basioccipital part compared with the posterior exoccipital part varied from the fifth to the seventh of the total condyle area. The observations could have been arranged in six age groups presenting morphological similarities of development. At first, the hypoglossal processes of the exoccipital bone drew together (VI intra-uterine months to 1 year 6 months), then came into contact (1 year 6 months to 2 years 6 months), and finally fused together (2 years 6 months to 4 years) realizing the bony continuity of the walls of the hypoglossal nerve's canal. The contact and finally the fusion between the basioccipital and exoccipital bones were then realized (4 years to 8 years). The entire fusion of the synchondrosis was completed between the ages of 6 and 8 years. The adult morphology was established at around 8 years of age.","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"31-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Articles published in the Archives d'Anatomie, d'Histologie et d'Embryologie from volume 1 (1922) to volume 74 (1991-92)]. [发表于Archives d'Anatomie, d'Histologie et d'Embryologie，第1卷(1922)至第74卷(1991-92)的文章]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J M Le Minor

引用次数: 0

[Venous vascularization of the lentiform nucleus]. [透镜状核的静脉血管化]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

R Wolfram-Gabel, C Maillot

引用次数: 0

Double heterozygosity of chromosomal inversion in mice: a key to speciation. 小鼠染色体倒置的双杂合性:物种形成的关键。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

Y Rumpler

引用次数: 0

[Cephalometric study of the pterygoid process linear parameters in the human adult and child]. [成人和儿童翼状突线性参数的头颅测量研究]。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

J C Harnet, J L Kahn, P Meyer, H Sick

引用次数: 0

Acetylcholinesterase distribution in the central nervous system of the Megalobulimus oblongus (Gastropoda, Pulmonata). 长尾巨蟹中枢神经系统乙酰胆碱酯酶的分布。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

D M Zancan, H G Nóblega, A G Severino, M Achaval

引用次数: 0

"In vitro" expression of the cardiogenic potentiality of chick embryo heart-forming cells. 鸡胚造心细胞致心潜能的体外表达。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01

S M Peirone, S Ghidella, G Filogamo

{"title":"\"In vitro\" expression of the cardiogenic potentiality of chick embryo heart-forming cells.","authors":"S M Peirone, S Ghidella, G Filogamo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Chick embryos between final presomitic and 4 somites stage were studied. The subcephalic fold was handly severed from the embryos and cultivated in liquid medium for 7 days. Because of the embryo age, no heart anlage was observed at the moment of dissection. After 4 hours of culture the cells began to migrate from the explants. After 20 hours a very extended migration ring was observed in all of the cultures; in the explants, one or more newformed tubular or spherical masses of cells throbbed rhythmically. Their size and shape were related to the embryos age: from presomitic embryos, irregular clusters appeared, while starting from two somites embryos tubular, vascular-like structures were formed. The cells of the throbbing areas at submicroscopic observation showed organizing myofibrillar apparatus into the cytoplasm; junctional complexes between the cells and gap junctions in course of organization were present in the vascular-like structures. This suggests that very early, in the lateral mesoderm are the presumptive cardiac cells which can develop \"in vitro\" as myocardic elements even in absence of the interactions that occur during the development \"in vitro\"; the observed vascular-like structures may be considered as an attempt to form a sort of cardiac primordium \"in vitro\", and a further step in the expression of the cardiogenic potentiality, involving cell-cell communications. The serial sections of the embryos enhanced that into the cultivated areas, vessels from yolk sac are always present; this suggests that the vascular structures, i.e. the endothelium may be involved in the determination of the myocardic elements.","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Histophysiological studies on sex steroid induced changes in the interrenals of the male frog Rana cyanophlyctis (Schn.). 性类固醇诱导雄性蓝藻蛙(Rana cyanophlyctis, Schn.)间期变化的组织生理学研究。

Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01

H N Yajurvedi, M A Hooli

引用次数: 0