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Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales最新文献

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[Vascular networks of the periphery of the finger nail]. [指甲周围的血管网]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01
H Sick, R Wolfram-Gabel
{"title":"[Vascular networks of the periphery of the finger nail].","authors":"H Sick,&nbsp;R Wolfram-Gabel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The vascular networks of the periphery of the nail of the finger are studied on fingers of adults, fetus and newborns, by injecting the vascular system with gelatinous Indian ink. The nail is an avascular horny structure, partially covered with the nail fold. It is lying on a nail bed which prolonges forwards with the hyponychium. Each part of the nail apparatus (nail fold, matricial and unmatricial parts of the nail bed, hyponychium) presents a characteristic network which is tributary of dorsal collaterals arising from the digital palmar vessels and from their arcades. These networks are papillar, pseudopapillar, reticular and subdermical. The morphology and density of these networks vary according to their localisation and are superimposed with the histological variations of the different parts of the nail apparatus. Thus the matricial part of the nail bed shows a poor vascularization. It corresponds to the germinative part of the nail and is responsible of the color of the lunula. The unmatricial part of the nail bed and the hyponychium have dense vascular networks with glomi.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"47-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Articles published in the Archives d'Anatomie, d'Histologie et d'Embryologie from volume 1 (1922) to volume 74 (1991-92)]. [发表于Archives d'Anatomie, d'Histologie et d'Embryologie，第1卷(1922)至第74卷(1991-92)的文章]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01
J M Le Minor
{"title":"[Articles published in the Archives d'Anatomie, d'Histologie et d'Embryologie from volume 1 (1922) to volume 74 (1991-92)].","authors":"J M Le Minor","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Three anatomists followed one another as Chief Editor of the Archives: Professor A. Forster (Strasbourg) from volume 1 (1922) to volume 29 (1940), Professor G. Winckler (Lausanne) from volume 40 (1957) to volume 53 (1970), and Professor J. G. Koritké (Strasbourg) from volume 54 (1971) to volume 74 (1991-92). From the outset, the Archives received papers from distinguished French and foreign anatomists. The Archives also constitute, since their origin, one of the preferential organs of expression for the Strasbourgian morphological works. All fields of morphology are represented. All zoological groups are concerned, some Invertebrates, but principally Vertebrates: Fishes, Amphibia, Reptiles, Birds, and Mammals amongst which the human species occupies a priviliged place. A total of 938 papers has been published in the Archives. Most papers are in French (833 i.e. 89.0%). Papers in English (89 i.e. 9.5%) are more numerous in the most recent volumes; other papers are in Italian (11 i.e. 1.0%) and in German (5 i.e. 0.5%).</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"111-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Venous vascularization of the lentiform nucleus]. [透镜状核的静脉血管化]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01
R Wolfram-Gabel, C Maillot
{"title":"[Venous vascularization of the lentiform nucleus].","authors":"R Wolfram-Gabel,&nbsp;C Maillot","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The venous vascularization of the nucleus lentiformis in man is studied in 30 brains by injecting the vascular system with gelatinous Indian ink. The venous vascularization of the nucleus lentiformis is drained towards the deep venous system of the brain by two ways, one ascending, the other descending. The first one is formed by superior lenticular veins which drain into the thalamo-striate vein, principal tributary of the internal cerebral vein. The second one is formed by inferior lenticular veins which depend from the deep middle cerebral vein, another tributary of the internal cerebral vein. The veins of the nucleus lentiformis, especially the veins of the putamen, present many similarities with these one of the cerebral cortex. They form the center of venous units surrounded by an arterial ring formed by the branches of ramification of the central arteries. The principal vein of the unit is surrounded by a capillary-free space. This similarities may be explained by the common origin of the cerebral cortex and of the putamen, both belong to the neocortical system.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"61-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"In vitro" expression of the cardiogenic potentiality of chick embryo heart-forming cells. 鸡胚造心细胞致心潜能的体外表达。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1993-01-01
S M Peirone, S Ghidella, G Filogamo
{"title":"\"In vitro\" expression of the cardiogenic potentiality of chick embryo heart-forming cells.","authors":"S M Peirone,&nbsp;S Ghidella,&nbsp;G Filogamo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chick embryos between final presomitic and 4 somites stage were studied. The subcephalic fold was handly severed from the embryos and cultivated in liquid medium for 7 days. Because of the embryo age, no heart anlage was observed at the moment of dissection. After 4 hours of culture the cells began to migrate from the explants. After 20 hours a very extended migration ring was observed in all of the cultures; in the explants, one or more newformed tubular or spherical masses of cells throbbed rhythmically. Their size and shape were related to the embryos age: from presomitic embryos, irregular clusters appeared, while starting from two somites embryos tubular, vascular-like structures were formed. The cells of the throbbing areas at submicroscopic observation showed organizing myofibrillar apparatus into the cytoplasm; junctional complexes between the cells and gap junctions in course of organization were present in the vascular-like structures. This suggests that very early, in the lateral mesoderm are the presumptive cardiac cells which can develop \"in vitro\" as myocardic elements even in absence of the interactions that occur during the development \"in vitro\"; the observed vascular-like structures may be considered as an attempt to form a sort of cardiac primordium \"in vitro\", and a further step in the expression of the cardiogenic potentiality, involving cell-cell communications. The serial sections of the embryos enhanced that into the cultivated areas, vessels from yolk sac are always present; this suggests that the vascular structures, i.e. the endothelium may be involved in the determination of the myocardic elements.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"75 ","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19847064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prenatal growth of the human skull: quantitative study]. [人颅骨产前生长:定量研究]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R D Rega, M Costa-Neves, A E Campos
{"title":"[Prenatal growth of the human skull: quantitative study].","authors":"R D Rega,&nbsp;M Costa-Neves,&nbsp;A E Campos","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relative growth of the skull was studied in 300 human foetuses by using of the allometric equation Y = aXb. The skull growth was correlated to the crown-rump length and to the fetal weight. The relative growth of the skull presented positive allometry. Masculine foetus presented greater index than feminine foetus.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"61-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Methods for the anthropologic and teleradiographic study of the pterygoid process]. [翼状突的人类学和远程放射学研究方法]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
J C Harnet, J L Kahn, W Bacon, H Sick
{"title":"[Methods for the anthropologic and teleradiographic study of the pterygoid process].","authors":"J C Harnet,&nbsp;J L Kahn,&nbsp;W Bacon,&nbsp;H Sick","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relationships of the external pterygoid plate with the other components of the craniofacial building has hardly been explored because of recording difficulties. A method to accurately identify in a reproducible way the main axis of the pterygoid process with the help of two small iron balls was contrasted with other methods seen in the literature. The iron balls technique was shown to be the method of choice with regard to biostatistical consistency.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"3-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Left caudal vena cava: report of a case]. 左尾腔静脉1例报告。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
B Lengele, J N Beck, R Materne, A Dhem
{"title":"[Left caudal vena cava: report of a case].","authors":"B Lengele,&nbsp;J N Beck,&nbsp;R Materne,&nbsp;A Dhem","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The infrarenal part of the vena cava inferior running at the left side of the abdominal aorta has been observed in a 70 years old caucasian man without any other anomaly in the position of the abdominal viscera. This atypical vascular pattern was associated with the persistence of a rudimentary right inferior vena cava corresponding to the right supracardinal vein. The embryonic origin of this anatomical variation and its clinical importance are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"47-55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The floor of the fourth ventricle in the perinatal period in humans: new morphological findings. 围产期人类第四脑室底:新的形态学发现。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M T Pascual-Morenilla, D G Pugliese, A G Ortega, M J Bolaños Carmona
{"title":"The floor of the fourth ventricle in the perinatal period in humans: new morphological findings.","authors":"M T Pascual-Morenilla,&nbsp;D G Pugliese,&nbsp;A G Ortega,&nbsp;M J Bolaños Carmona","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The floor of the fourth ventricle is generally believed to show basically adult morphological characteristics in man by the perinatal period. This descriptive study and statistical analysis of 163 brainstems from human fetuses and neonates demonstrates that in this period, the floor of the fourth ventricle presents a series of folds and grooves of variable size and sequence, which during the perinatal period clearly increase the surface area of the germinal layer overlying them. These features are not seen in adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Relative growth of the human cerebellum: a quantitative estimate]. [人类小脑的相对生长:定量估计]。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R D Rega, M Costa-Neves, S S Wanderley
{"title":"[Relative growth of the human cerebellum: a quantitative estimate].","authors":"R D Rega,&nbsp;M Costa-Neves,&nbsp;S S Wanderley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The relative growth of the cerebellum was studied in 300 human foetuses by using of the equation Y = bxk. The cerebellum weight was correlated to the cephalic perimeter and to the fetal weight. The relative growth of the cerebellum presented positive allometry (k = 3.3; k = 1.3 respectively). Masculine foetus presented greater index than feminine foetus.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variations of the pronator teres muscle: predispositional role to median nerve entrapment. 旋前圆肌的变异:正中神经夹持的易感性作用。
Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales Pub Date : 1991-01-01
J Nebot-Cegarra, J Perez-Berruezo, F Reina de la Torre
{"title":"Variations of the pronator teres muscle: predispositional role to median nerve entrapment.","authors":"J Nebot-Cegarra,&nbsp;J Perez-Berruezo,&nbsp;F Reina de la Torre","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The variability of the human pronator teres muscle is studied in 60 upper limbs. The humeral head was present in all cases and was double in 3 cases (5.0%). The ulnar head was present in 47 cases (78.3%). The ulnar head was muscular in 11 cases, tendinous in 6 cases, and mixed in 30 cases. The collateral branches of the median nerve destined to the pronator teres muscle were found to be arranged in three main patterns: arising directly from the median nerve, arising from the superficial flexor antebrachial muscles nerve, and mixed type. Special reference is made to the influence of variations in the pronator teres muscle on the compression or the entrapment of the median nerve (pronator syndrome). The proposed determinant variations are: short and tendinous ulnar head, ulnar head joined to the arch of the flexor digitorum superficialis muscle, ulnar head with triple origin slips, and humeral head perforated by the median nerve.</p>","PeriodicalId":75534,"journal":{"name":"Archives d'anatomie, d'histologie et d'embryologie normales et experimentales","volume":"74 ","pages":"35-45"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12539861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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