Angewandte Parasitologie最新文献

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Pseudocryptogonimus pakistanensis n. gen., n. sp. (Trematoda: Cryptogonimidae) from the fish Labeo rohita. 巴基斯坦假隐角藻(Pseudocryptogonimus pakistanensis n.gen.,n.sp.)(Trematoda:隐角虫科),产于鱼类Labeo rohita。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1990-02-01
A Khan, F M Bilqees
{"title":"Pseudocryptogonimus pakistanensis n. gen., n. sp. (Trematoda: Cryptogonimidae) from the fish Labeo rohita.","authors":"A Khan,&nbsp;F M Bilqees","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pseudocryptogonimus pakistanensis n.g., n. sp., is described from freshwater fish Labeo rohita from Kalri Lake, Sind, Pakistan. It is characterised by possessing spines at the basal margin of oral sucker; testes, postequatorial, subsymmetrical; vitellaria lateral to ovary in middle of hindbody, confluent in postovarian region and reaching to level of testes; ovary flattened; genital pore antero-lateral to acetabulum; seminal vesicle large and ejaculatory duct long. Subfamily Neochasminae Van Cleave et Mueller, 1932 is being emended.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"31 1","pages":"47-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13486384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Results and experiences with several methods for the immunodiagnosis of amebiasis]. 几种阿米巴病免疫诊断方法的结果与体会。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-11-01
H Sauer, G Ockert, S Schubert, G Rothenberg, H E Stein, A Teichmann
{"title":"[Results and experiences with several methods for the immunodiagnosis of amebiasis].","authors":"H Sauer,&nbsp;G Ockert,&nbsp;S Schubert,&nbsp;G Rothenberg,&nbsp;H E Stein,&nbsp;A Teichmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Results and experiences of some immunodiagnostic methods for amebiasis. Experiences concerning the laboratory diagnosis of invasive amebiasis are described and discussed. Technics used include the Passive Hemagglutination Test with E. histolytica antigen (Behring FRG) and sheep erythrocytes as carrier and the Indirect Fluorescence Antibody Reaction (IFAR) with corpuscular antigen prepared from cultures of E. histolytica strain HK 9. Comparatively for a part infected hamster liver (Dr. Richle strain) has been used as antigen. We conclude that IFAR with HK 9 antigen is more sensitive than the other tests. It has been proved useful in the diagnosis of extraintestinal amebiasis (antibody titer greater than or equal to 1:160).</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 4","pages":"209-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13700213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can cocaine block the uptake of neurotoxin produced by Trypanosoma cruzi? 可卡因能否阻断克氏锥虫产生的神经毒素的吸收?
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-11-01
C C Reis, L S Utrilla, R D Ribeiro, R A Lopes, A S Martini
{"title":"Can cocaine block the uptake of neurotoxin produced by Trypanosoma cruzi?","authors":"C C Reis,&nbsp;L S Utrilla,&nbsp;R D Ribeiro,&nbsp;R A Lopes,&nbsp;A S Martini","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the present study we describe the morphological and morphometric alterations induced by Trypanosoma cruzi (Bolivia strain) on the mice parotid gland, and the action of cocaine on the development of the gland of growing infected animals. The acinar cells of animals inoculated 28 d after birth showed reduced eosinophilia, greater chromatin condensation, reduced height, and basally dislocated nucleus. The area occupied by the acini was decreased and the nuclear volume was reduced. Reduced height of epithelial cells and decreased nuclear volume occurred in the striated and excretory ducts. The presence of lymphoplasmocyte infiltrates was also observed. The present results indicate delayed development of the infected mouse parotid gland. Our results indicate that cocaine perceptibly reduced the atrophy of the acinar cells and minimized the histopathological changes caused by T. cruzi in the parotid gland, in addition to significantly increasing the survival of infected animals. The presence of stroma with dilated capillaries and frequent inflammatory infiltrates showed that cocaine does not interfere with the inflammatory response.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 4","pages":"239-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13657137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Testing of a modified Toxoplasma immunosorbent-adsorption assay (IgM-ISAGA) for the detection of Toxoplasma-specific IgM antibodies in the routine laboratory]. [在常规实验室中检测弓形虫特异性IgM抗体的改良弓形虫免疫吸附-吸附法(IgM- isaga)的测试]。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-11-01
D Lehmann
{"title":"[Testing of a modified Toxoplasma immunosorbent-adsorption assay (IgM-ISAGA) for the detection of Toxoplasma-specific IgM antibodies in the routine laboratory].","authors":"D Lehmann","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Testing of a modified Toxoplasma immunosorbent adsorption assay (IgM-ISAGA) for proving of Toxoplasma specific IgM antibodies. The IgM-ISAGA was assessed for the possibility of its application as a routine method in the serodiagnosis of toxoplasmosis and was compared with the IgM-IFT. On examination for specific on 136 sera, no false-positive results were obtained in the IgM-ISAGA in contrast to 5 false-positives in the IgM-IFT, due to the presence of rheumatoid factor. Its sensitivity was tested on 162 sera. The IgM-ISAGA reacted positive in 89 cases, the IgM-IFT in only 51. It was concluded that the IgM-ISAGA is a simple, sensitive and highly specific test applicable in smaller laboratories as a confirmatory reaction in the control of toxoplasmosis during pregnancy and in confirmation of connatal toxoplasmosis.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 4","pages":"215-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13830555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Capillaria (Nematoda, Trichuridae) of wild swine (Sus scrofa) in Austria]. [奥地利野生猪(Sus scrofa)的毛细管菌(线虫目,鞭虫科)]。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-11-01
M Löwenstein, E Kutzer
{"title":"[Capillaria (Nematoda, Trichuridae) of wild swine (Sus scrofa) in Austria].","authors":"M Löwenstein,&nbsp;E Kutzer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Capillaria (Nematoda, Trichuridae) of wild boar in Austria. In a research on Capillaria species with wild boar in Austria 2 species could be found, C. spec. in the stomach and C. garfiai in the tongue. The morphological characteristics of both species were described and represented C. spec. could only be detected in one of 105 stomachs and intestines. C. garfiai, however, could be proved in 77 (= 69%) of 112 examined tongues. C. garfiai which parasitizes in the tongue epithelium causes pathological changes only to a slight degree, so that it is of almost no pathogenic significance. The frequency of infestation with eggs of Capillaria (with a high probability of C. garfiai) was 14.4% of 319 examined samples of faeces. The validity of C. spec. is discussed. Both species were detected at wild boar in Austria for the first time.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 4","pages":"221-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13738678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Verminous pancreatitis in Anas platyrhynchos]. [长颈海蛇的寄生虫性胰腺炎]。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-08-01
A Popp, R Schuster
{"title":"[Verminous pancreatitis in Anas platyrhynchos].","authors":"A Popp,&nbsp;R Schuster","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>9 helminth species were found in a young mallard by helminthological dissection of its alimentary tract. The severe pathological alterations in the gut were caused by Filicollis anatis. One female acanthocephalan had entered the pancreas with its proboscis via one of the efferent ducts and caused an inflammation.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 3","pages":"193-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13955130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Side effects of the trypanocidal chemotherapeutics trypan blue and suramin. 锥虫化疗药物锥虫蓝和苏拉明的副作用。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-08-01
D Ehlers
{"title":"Side effects of the trypanocidal chemotherapeutics trypan blue and suramin.","authors":"D Ehlers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Both the uptake of C3-opsonized and of nonopsonized bakers' yeast is inhibited by 1 mM trypan blue. This effect may be explained by inactivation of the C3bi-receptor. But trypan blue also inhibited the uptake of other non-opsonized particles lacking specially binding domains for this receptor. - Suramin has antiphagocytic properties at 1 mM concentration which were explained by its anticomplementary activity. However, the uptake of nonopsonized particles is also inhibited by suramin. The importance of these effects for therapeutic utilization is discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 3","pages":"189-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13825969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recent advances in the knowledge of the biology of the cyst-forming coccidia. 球虫囊形成的生物学知识的最新进展。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-08-01
M Rommel
{"title":"Recent advances in the knowledge of the biology of the cyst-forming coccidia.","authors":"M Rommel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A review is given on recent knowledge of the genera Caryospora, Isospora, Cystoisospora, Hammondia, Toxoplasma, Besnoitia, Sarcocystis and Frenkelia. Caryospora hitherto considered to be monoxenous was found to have an optional intermediate host. Many Isospora species had to be transferred to the genus Cystoisospora because optional intermediate hosts were discovered. The obligatory two-host genus Hammondia could be confirmed to be distinct from the genus Toxoplasma. Even though the life cycles of Besnoitia wallacei and B. darlingi could be elucidated, the mode of transmission of B. besnoiti which is of considerable economic importance is still unknown. Since the discovery of the life cycle of the sarcosporidia in 1972 more than 600 papers have been published on this parasite. At present, 122 Sarcocystis species are named, and of 56 species both the definitive and intermediate hosts are known. It was shown that not only carnivorous and omnivorous mammals but also birds of prey, owls, and reptiles are definitive hosts of Sarcocystis species. the close relationship between the genera Sarcocystis and Frenkelia was confirmed by several investigators. Biology and Sarcocystis are of special interest. In the developmental cycle of most Sarcocystis species there are two schizogonic generations in endothelial cells of blood vessels, and in some species there is an additional asexual multiplication by endodyogeny in white blood cells. Some Sarcocystis species are highly pathogenic in non-immune intermediate hosts. Moreover, the sarcocysts which hitherto have been considered to be apathogenic may impair their hosts. In horses, they may cause myopathy, and in pigs, they have considerable influence on several parameters determining meat quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 3","pages":"173-83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13656673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Echinococcus multilocularis in a swamp beaver (Myocaster coypus)]. [沼泽海狸体内的多房棘球蚴]。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-08-01
H Worbes, K H Schacht, J Eckert
{"title":"[Echinococcus multilocularis in a swamp beaver (Myocaster coypus)].","authors":"H Worbes,&nbsp;K H Schacht,&nbsp;J Eckert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Larval Echinococcus multilocularis was found in a nutria (Myocastor coypus) on a fur farm situated south of the Thuringian Forest near the border the Federal Republic of Germany. This finding is of epidemiological importance. Investigations of 67 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) originating from this area and the whole Erfurt Region (Thuringia) did not reveal the presence of adult E. multilocularis.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 3","pages":"161-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13956593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Giardia infections in humans]. [人类的贾第鞭毛虫感染]。
Angewandte Parasitologie Pub Date : 1989-08-01
B Flentje
{"title":"[Giardia infections in humans].","authors":"B Flentje","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A short report is given on the importance of the infections of people by Giardia lamblia with special consideration of epidemiological and immunological aspects. Results of the investigations of children from different day-care centres in large town also proved interactions with pathogenic and apathogenic bacteria. The prevalence in children with diarrhoea was up to 50% contrary to children without diarrhoea (up to 14%). Adults were infected with Giardia lamblia up to 3%. Environmental investigations of the sources of infection had negative results.</p>","PeriodicalId":75492,"journal":{"name":"Angewandte Parasitologie","volume":"30 3","pages":"167-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13955127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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