AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira最新文献_第7页

[Neurotoxic signs and symptoms of snake venom poisoning: central or peripheral action of the snake venoms?]. [蛇毒中毒的神经毒性体征和症状:是中枢作用还是外周作用?]

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

O V Brazil

引用次数: 0

[Analysis of various epidemiological parameters in patients with diabetes mellitus type I in the city of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil]. [巴西里约热内卢市1型糖尿病患者各流行病学参数分析]。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

M de B Gomes, L M Vieira, E P Marques, E N Sarno, A R Chacra

引用次数: 0

[Persistence of colonization time in patients infected by Salmonella]. [沙门氏菌感染患者定殖时间的持久性]。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

E N Berezin, E da S Carvalho, C K Farhat, I M Mimica, L Mimica, T A Raphaelian

{"title":"[Persistence of colonization time in patients infected by Salmonella].","authors":"E N Berezin, E da S Carvalho, C K Farhat, I M Mimica, L Mimica, T A Raphaelian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Salmonella is an important etiological agent of hospital infection in children, reaching endemic levels in some Brazilian states during the seventies and the eighties. We have prospectively studied twenty five children between four and one hundred eighty days old acutely infected with salmonella non typhi to determine the duration of carrier status and its clinical repercussion. After the diagnosis, the children were submitted monthly to clinical examination, and cultures were collected from skin, oropharynx, urine, stools, genitals, nostrils and auditive conduct. During the follow-up, eighteen (72%) children still had positive culture at four weeks after the diagnosis, ten (40%) at sixteen weeks, four (16%) at twenty weeks, and one (4%) at twenty four weeks. In eleven children, we performed biotype and antibiotic susceptibility study of the bacteria recovered at the diagnosis and during the follow-up. In every child the biotype of the bacteria recovered at the diagnosis and during the follow-up was the same. These data indicate that there is a persistent excretion of salmonella that can last for 24 weeks. Such bacterial elimination may be a dissemination source either to hospital or to home contacts. The use of specific antibiotics was effective for the clinical improvement of the patients during the acute disease, but it didn't avoid the carrier state.","PeriodicalId":75471,"journal":{"name":"AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira","volume":"36 2","pages":"100-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13123854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Psychic changes in systemic lupus erythematosus: a multidisciplinary prospective study]. 系统性红斑狼疮的心理变化:一项多学科前瞻性研究。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

E C Miguel Filho, R M Pereira, G Busatto Filho, R G Shavitt, R Hirsch, L C de Sá, P C de Arruda

{"title":"[Psychic changes in systemic lupus erythematosus: a multidisciplinary prospective study].","authors":"E C Miguel Filho, R M Pereira, G Busatto Filho, R G Shavitt, R Hirsch, L C de Sá, P C de Arruda","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the high prevalence of psychic symptoms in lupus patients, there are few systematic studies in this area. Through a multidisciplinary approach, the authors developed a prospective study to characterize and correlate psychopathological aspects with clinical and laboratory data concerning neural manifestations of the disease. Out of 23 patients studied, 12 showed psychic alterations, which were interpreted as primary manifestations of the disease. All of them presented organic mental syndromes (DSM-III-R) in which cognitive symptoms were the most prominent, followed by affective, catatonic and hallucinatory features. The neurologic findings (seizure, migraine and muscular atrophy), as well as the ophthalmologic alterations (hemorrhage and soft exudates) were frequent and concomitant with the psychic features. The laboratory findings were: LE cells 50%; anti-Sm: 16%; anti-U1 RNP: 50%; anti-Ro/SS-A: 50%; anti-nDNA: 58%; decreased CH50 or fractions (C3, C4): 67%; anti-P: 18%; antigangliosides IgG: 67%; antigangliosides IgM: 78%. The cerebrospinal fluid analysis showed: increased cellularity: 18%; elevated protein: 36%; antigangliosides IgG: 67%; antigangliosides IgM: 33%; immunocomplexes: 36%. In spite of the absence of an adequate control group and of the small number of patients, the multidisciplinary approach leads to a better characterization of the nervous system involvement in this disease.","PeriodicalId":75471,"journal":{"name":"AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira","volume":"36 2","pages":"83-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13124482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Ruptura of the thoracic esophagus due to closed abdominal trauma]. [闭合性腹部创伤致胸段食道破裂]。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

A S Cabral Júnior, G Furlanetto, P F Silva, J R Baratella, N F Safatle

引用次数: 0

[Totally implantable vascular reservoir for chemotherapy: initial experience]. 全植入式血管储存库化疗:初步经验。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-04-01

R Cutait, M Averbach, J L Borges, E Carone, P A Correa

引用次数: 0

[Prostatitis]. (前列腺炎)。

AMB : revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira Pub Date : 1990-01-01

L L Lenz