The science of diabetes self-management and care最新文献

Exercise Barriers Among Females With Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring Age-Related Differences. 女性2型糖尿病患者的运动障碍：探索年龄相关差异

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-07-20 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251350613

Sian A O'Gorman, Michelle A Keske, Kimberley L Way

{"title":"Exercise Barriers Among Females With Type 2 Diabetes: Exploring Age-Related Differences.","authors":"Sian A O'Gorman, Michelle A Keske, Kimberley L Way","doi":"10.1177/26350106251350613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26350106251350613","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this study was to explore age-specific differences in exercise barriers among females with type 2 diabetes (T2D).MethodsAn online survey explored psychosocial and logistical barriers to exercise among Australian females with T2D (≥18 years). Participants were categorized into younger (18-54 years) and older (≥ 55 years) age groups to explore age-related differences. The survey also collected sociodemographic, general health and T2D management data, and current physical activity (PA) levels and behaviors.ResultsA total of 119 females participated (younger: n = 36, age: 42.7 ± 9.6 years; older: n = 83, age: 66.8 ± 6.1 years). Although 57.1% reported being physically active, 77.1% of these individuals were not meeting the PA guidelines. Younger females more frequently cited barriers related to time constraints and lack of transport, and older females more frequently reported insufficient social support and not knowing how to initiate an exercise routine. Exercise knowledge and self-efficacy were low across all participants. Only 42.9% believed they could realistically meet the PA guidelines.ConclusionsAustralian females with T2D face distinct age-related barriers to exercise, highlighting the need for tailored strategies. Interventions should focus on improving exercise knowledge and self-efficacy while mitigating key barriers to enhance exercise self-management in females with T2D.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"26350106251350613"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144669124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dispositional Gratitude and Psychosocial and Glycemic Outcomes in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes. 1型糖尿病青少年的性格感恩与社会心理和血糖结局。

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-07-19 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251350614

Rebecca Koerner, Kaitlyn Rechenberg

{"title":"Dispositional Gratitude and Psychosocial and Glycemic Outcomes in Adolescents With Type 1 Diabetes.","authors":"Rebecca Koerner, Kaitlyn Rechenberg","doi":"10.1177/26350106251350614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26350106251350614","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this secondary data analysis is to examine associations among dispositional gratitude and psychosocial and glycemic outcomes in adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1DM).MethodsThis is a secondary data analysis using baseline data from a pilot study examining the efficacy of a mindfulness-based stress reduction mHealth application in adolescents with T1DM. A total of 31 participants who were between the ages of 12 to 19 years old, had diabetes for at least 6 months, were able to speak and read English, and had access to a mobile phone were included in the analysis. Correlations among dispositional gratitude, anxiety symptoms, A1C, insomnia, and diabetes self-care were evaluated.ResultsDispositional gratitude was negatively correlated with anxiety symptoms, A1C, and insomnia. Dispositional gratitude was positively correlated with diabetes self-care.ConclusionsHigher dispositional gratitude was associated with lower anxiety symptoms, better glycemic control, better sleep, and better diabetes self-care. The practice of gratitude may be a modifiable factor that can reduce anxiety symptoms and, in turn, optimize glycemic outcomes in this vulnerable population.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"26350106251350614"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144669123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fatigue, Sleep, and Mental Health as Hidden Predictors of Prediabetes in Undergraduate Students: A Cross-Sectional Study. 疲劳、睡眠和心理健康是大学生前驱糖尿病的潜在预测因素：一项横断面研究。

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-07-13 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251350634

Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta, Satwika Arya Pratama, Safiruddin Al Baqi, Fergi Patricia Essing, Rudy Kurniawan, Hsiao-Yean Chiu, Faizul Hasan, Debby Syahru Romadlon

{"title":"Fatigue, Sleep, and Mental Health as Hidden Predictors of Prediabetes in Undergraduate Students: A Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Ollyvia Freeska Dwi Marta, Satwika Arya Pratama, Safiruddin Al Baqi, Fergi Patricia Essing, Rudy Kurniawan, Hsiao-Yean Chiu, Faizul Hasan, Debby Syahru Romadlon","doi":"10.1177/26350106251350634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/26350106251350634","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of the study was to examine the associations between fatigue, sleep quality, and mental health (depression and anxiety) among undergraduate students with prediabetes.MethodsA cross-sectional study was conducted among 327 undergraduate students (ages 18-25) from 3 universities in Indonesia. Participants completed surveys on fatigue, sleep quality, depression, and anxiety. Fasting blood glucose were measured to determine prediabetes. Multivariate logistic regression analyzed associations between psychological, behavioral, and metabolic factors.ResultsPrediabetes was found in 21.4% (n = 70) of participants. Students with prediabetes had significantly higher fatigue, poorer sleep quality, and shorter sleep duration (<6 hours) more often. They also had higher depression scores and more anxiety symptoms. Multivariate analysis, adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, smoking, physical activity, and family history, revealed that higher fatigue, poor sleep quality, short sleep duration, and depression were independent predictors of prediabetes.ConclusionFatigue, poor sleep quality, and mental health symptoms are key factors associated with prediabetes risk in undergraduate students. These findings highlight the importance of addressing psychological and behavioral factors in prediabetes prevention.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"26350106251350634"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144621454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chronic Illness Self-Management Latent Profiles in Individuals With Comorbid Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension. 2型糖尿病合并高血压患者慢性疾病自我管理的潜在特征

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251336311

Donghwan Lee, Qing Yang, Matthew J Crowley, Daniel Hatch, Gina Pennington, Doreen Matters, Ryan J Shaw

{"title":"Chronic Illness Self-Management Latent Profiles in Individuals With Comorbid Type 2 Diabetes and Hypertension.","authors":"Donghwan Lee, Qing Yang, Matthew J Crowley, Daniel Hatch, Gina Pennington, Doreen Matters, Ryan J Shaw","doi":"10.1177/26350106251336311","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251336311","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of the study was to identify chronic illness self-management latent profiles based on health literacy, disease knowledge, self-efficacy, disease distress, perceived self-care, and medication use among individuals with type 2 diabetes and hypertension.MethodsThis cross-sectional study utilized baseline data from 220 participants in the EXTEND trial. Latent profile analysis was employed to identify distinct chronic illness self-management profiles based on attributes such as health literacy, disease knowledge, self-efficacy, disease distress, perceived self-care, and medication use. Sociodemographic and clinical data were analyzed to explore associations with these profiles.ResultsThree profiles were identified: \"high distress\" (18.1%), characterized by high disease distress and a high medication use score, indicating greater inconsistency in medication-taking behaviors; \"high health knowledge\" (38.6%), with high health literacy and disease knowledge; and \"high self-efficacy\" (43.3%), exhibiting high self-efficacy and perceived self-care. Significant differences in A1C levels were observed across profiles, with the high distress group showing the highest A1C levels. Racial identity and socioeconomic factors were significantly associated with profile membership.DiscussionThis study underscores the complexity of chronic illness self-management in individuals with comorbid diabetes and hypertension. Tailored, multifaceted interventions addressing the unique challenges individuals face in managing their illnesses are crucial for improving clinical outcomes and promoting health equity.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"250-261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12178176/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144082740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intermittent Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Type 2 Diabetes Is Preferred: A Qualitative Study of Patients' Experiences. 在2型糖尿病患者中间歇性使用连续血糖监测是首选：一项对患者经历的定性研究

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251326517

Bente Elisabeth Bendixen, Ane Wilhelmsen-Langeland, Kirsten Lomborg, Eirin Måkestad, Marjolein M Iversen, Eirik Søfteland, Anne Haugstvedt

{"title":"Intermittent Use of Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Type 2 Diabetes Is Preferred: A Qualitative Study of Patients' Experiences.","authors":"Bente Elisabeth Bendixen, Ane Wilhelmsen-Langeland, Kirsten Lomborg, Eirin Måkestad, Marjolein M Iversen, Eirik Søfteland, Anne Haugstvedt","doi":"10.1177/26350106251326517","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251326517","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of the study was to explore experiences with use of a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) in people with type 2 diabetes (T2DM).MethodsA qualitative study with individual semistructured interviews at 2 time points was conducted; first with 14 adults, ages 45 to 74 years (8 women) and second with 9 of the first interviewed adults (5 women) approximately 2 years later. Participants used CGM before, during, and 3 months after the concentrated group intervention. Thematic analysis was performed on the transcribed interviews.ResultsThree main themes were identified regarding the use of CGMs: (1) a gamechanger in diabetes education, (2) intermittent use is preferred, and (3) a balancing act. The participants described the use of CGMs as a valuable tool in diabetes education. It increased their understanding of insulin demand and sensitivity and strengthened their awareness of how to make more health-promoting micro-choices in everyday life. Intermittent use was described as the preferred way of using CGMs. Some experienced that CGMs could be challenging, and in periods of satisfactory glucose control, CGM use was experienced as unnecessary, underpinning intermittent use as appropriate.ConclusionStudy findings showed that participants with T2DM experienced CGMs as a valuable tool to gain deeper understanding of processes in the body, which could improve diabetes self-management. CGMs can facilitate more healthy micro-choices in life. Intermittent use of CGMs is most often the preferred approach for people with T2DM, but access to CGMs should take individual preferences into consideration.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"323-332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12127601/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Acculturation on Diabetes Knowledge Among Chinese Americans With Type 2 Diabetes. 文化适应对美籍华人2型糖尿病患者糖尿病知识的影响。

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-31 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251326503

Ya-Ching Huang, Julie A Zuñiga, Hsuan-Ju Kuo, So Hyeon Bang, Alexandra A García

{"title":"The Effect of Acculturation on Diabetes Knowledge Among Chinese Americans With Type 2 Diabetes.","authors":"Ya-Ching Huang, Julie A Zuñiga, Hsuan-Ju Kuo, So Hyeon Bang, Alexandra A García","doi":"10.1177/26350106251326503","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251326503","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of the study was to examine the level of diabetes knowledge among Chinese Americans with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and the influence of acculturation levels on diabetes knowledge. T2DM is a significant health issue for Chinese Americans because of the unique challenges they face that reflect a complex interplay of culture, language, insufficient numbers of culturally congruent health care providers, and socioeconomic factors. Diabetes knowledge is an essential foundation for effective diabetes self-management behaviors. However, few studies have assessed Chinese Americans' level of diabetes knowledge and its relationship to acculturation.MethodsA secondary analysis of cross-sectional survey data from 110 Chinese Americans with T2DM was conducted. Descriptive analyses summarized specific knowledge deficits, and a hierarchical regression model was used to test the contribution of acculturation to the level of knowledge after controlling for demographics, diabetes duration, treatment, number of comorbidities, and diabetes numeracy.ResultThe average percentage of correct responses on the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire-Revised was approximately 77%. Items that were answered incorrectly the most frequently pertained to low or high blood glucose symptoms, desired A1C level, and glucose levels' relation to emotions. Diabetes numeracy and acculturation significantly predicted diabetes knowledge after controlling for demographic and health indicators.ConclusionChinese American patients may have significant gaps in knowledge regarding diabetes and its management that correspond to lower numeracy and acculturation levels. Health care providers should reinforce diabetes education for Chinese American patients who have lower acculturation levels.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"241-249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143756336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impacts of Diabetes Stigma on Acute Health Care Utilization Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes. 糖尿病污名对成人2型糖尿病患者急性医疗保健利用的影响

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251326509

Colter K Clayton, Katherine A Nesbitt, Kate L Camillo, Joseph D Wellman, Aaron A Lee

{"title":"Impacts of Diabetes Stigma on Acute Health Care Utilization Among Adults With Type 2 Diabetes.","authors":"Colter K Clayton, Katherine A Nesbitt, Kate L Camillo, Joseph D Wellman, Aaron A Lee","doi":"10.1177/26350106251326509","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251326509","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between diabetes stigma, patient activation, and acute health care use. It was predicted that greater diabetes stigma would be associated with lower patient activation and greater likelihood of acute health care utilization.MethodsPrimary data were collected cross-sectionally using a web-based panel of US adults with type 2 diabetes (N = 371). Participants were screened for eligibility by providing informed consent, reporting a type 2 diabetes diagnosis from a health care provider, and passing an end-of-survey check to corroborate participants' initial self-reported diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. The Diabetes Stigma Assessment Scale, with its 3 subscales, assessed blame and judgment, perceived discrimination, and self-stigma associated with having diabetes. Patient activation was measured using the Patient Activation Measure. The frequency of diabetes-related emergency department visits and hospitalizations during the prior 12 months measured acute health care use.ResultsSelf-stigma was significantly associated with lower levels of patient activation, and blame and judgment and perceived discrimination were not. Perceived discrimination was also significantly associated with greater risk of emergency department visits and hospitalizations, and self-stigma and blame and judgment were not associated with either indicator of acute health care use.ConclusionsResults suggest self-stigma is associated with lower levels of patient activation and that perceived discrimination is related to increased use of acute health care. Future research may examine avenues to reduce diabetes stigma and its effect on patient activation and acute health care utilization.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"262-271"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143671922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of the Diabetes Care and Education Specialist in Screening and Monitoring for Type 1 Diabetes. 糖尿病护理和教育专家在1型糖尿病筛查和监测中的作用。

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-24 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251337489

{"title":"The Role of the Diabetes Care and Education Specialist in Screening and Monitoring for Type 1 Diabetes.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/26350106251337489","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251337489","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Diabetes care and education specialists (DCESs) play a crucial role in the early detection and monitoring of type 1 diabetes (T1D) by using their expertise to educate, support, and provide guidance. Because US Food and Drug Administration approved therapies, such as Tzield (teplizumab), provide the opportunity for earlier intervention, DCESs can contribute to better outcomes for those at risk of developing T1D by facilitating participation in clinical trials aimed at prevention and delay of the disease and reducing complications such as diabetes-related ketoacidosis (DKA) at diagnosis.Scope: DCESs are uniquely positioned to identify individuals at the highest risk of developing T1D, educate them on the benefits of early detection, and provide guidance on monitoring for disease progression. The role of the DCES extends beyond clinical care, involving community outreach, emotional support, and referrals to specialists and clinical trials.Conclusion: By working within the ADCES7 Self-Care Behaviors Framework®, DCESs can help individuals and their families understand and navigate the complexities of early-stage T1D to ensure timely care and reduce the risk of DKA. This article emphasizes the critical role the DCES plays in improving access to care, enhancing health outcomes, and supporting the quality of life for individuals with early-stage T1D.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"345-351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144136423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Caregiver Burden in Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes in Bahrain: A Qualitative Study. 巴林1型糖尿病儿童父母的照顾者负担：一项定性研究

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251326519

Aseel AlSaleh, Jamil Ahmed, Intisar Alsenani, Wijdaan Alhousni, Riham AalAbdulsalam

{"title":"Caregiver Burden in Parents of Children With Type 1 Diabetes in Bahrain: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Aseel AlSaleh, Jamil Ahmed, Intisar Alsenani, Wijdaan Alhousni, Riham AalAbdulsalam","doi":"10.1177/26350106251326519","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251326519","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of the study was to explore caregiver burden among parents of children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) in Bahrain, focusing on emotional, physical, and social demands.MethodsA qualitative research design using phenomenological approach was used to conduct in-depth interviews with 14 parents of children and adolescents with T1D, selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews based on Chou's framework of caregiver burden, covering financial, physical, social, spiritual, and emotional stressors. Interviews were conducted in Arabic, audio-recorded, and transcribed. Thematic analysis was performed using Taguette, with themes validated through peer debriefing and member checking.ResultsFour key themes emerged: managing daily health needs, adapting to a new reality, balancing work and personal life, and the need for caregiver support. Parents reported significant emotional-, physical-, social-, and cost-related demands. Managing daily health needs was accompanied by constant monitoring and insulin administration. Adapting to a new reality required lifestyle adjustments. Balancing work and personal life were challenging due to caregiving duties.ConclusionThe findings highlight the substantial burden faced by parents of children and adolescents with T1D in Bahrain. Parents expressed a need for appropriate support systems addressing both their children's medical needs and their own well-being, which can improve the quality of life for both caregivers and their children.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"309-322"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining Medical and Demographic Associations With the Diabetes Management Questionnaire Among Racially Minoritized Youth With Type 1 Diabetes. 用1型糖尿病少数民族青年患者糖尿病管理问卷调查医学和人口统计学关联

The science of diabetes self-management and care Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-24 DOI: 10.1177/26350106251336310

Emma Straton, Madhu Vemulakonda, Maria Naveed, Giselle Maya, Markella Lanara, Christine Wang, John Barber, Letitia Gallant, Amanda Perkins, Shideh Majidi, Randi Streisand

{"title":"Examining Medical and Demographic Associations With the Diabetes Management Questionnaire Among Racially Minoritized Youth With Type 1 Diabetes.","authors":"Emma Straton, Madhu Vemulakonda, Maria Naveed, Giselle Maya, Markella Lanara, Christine Wang, John Barber, Letitia Gallant, Amanda Perkins, Shideh Majidi, Randi Streisand","doi":"10.1177/26350106251336310","DOIUrl":"10.1177/26350106251336310","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine demographic and diabetes-related factors with the Diabetes Management Questionnaire (DMQ) among racially minoritized youth with type 1 diabetes.MethodsA descriptive correlational study was employed. Youth and their caregivers were enrolled in a behavioral intervention to promote optimal continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) use along with completing the DMQ at baseline.ResultsParticipants included 60 youth ages 10 to 15 years (53% Black, 27% Hispanic/Latino/a/x, 12% another minoritized identity, 8% White; mean A1C = 10.6% ± 2.0%). Only child age was significantly associated with caregiver DMQ scores. No other demographic or medical variables, including A1C, were significantly related to DMQ scores. Mean youth DMQ scores significantly differed between samples, with the current sample reporting stronger adherence to diabetes management regimens despite higher overall A1C.ConclusionsThe lack of associations between the DMQ and demographic or medical variables in this sample compared to that of the validation sample suggest that the DMQ may have weaker psychometric properties among racially minoritized families. It is crucial that existing questionnaires like the DMQ be reexamined in a larger, more racially diverse population, where structural factors, beyond individual management behaviors, also influence A1C.","PeriodicalId":75187,"journal":{"name":"The science of diabetes self-management and care","volume":" ","pages":"301-308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144136385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0