{"title":"Herbal Folk Remidies and Ethnomedicine of Bankura District of West Bengal","authors":"B. Debankana, Yopadhyay","doi":"10.21767/2348-9502.1000016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21767/2348-9502.1000016","url":null,"abstract":"It is known that there is a tremendous progress in development of modern medicine. Still today medicinal plant continue to be an important source of drugs throughout the world. Every tribes or indigenous people have their own form of treatment which mainly included various form of plants and plant part as recovery medicine and they use those plant part which are frequently available in their living area and surrounding regions. For that people of various tribal groups live in a particular area used almost same type of medicine for curing the disease.","PeriodicalId":7497,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Ethnomedicine","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80489388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Morinda citrifolia Linn Grown in Sri Lanka: Shelf Life of Fruit Juice","authors":"S. Kulathunga, Arawwawala Ldam","doi":"10.21767/2348-9502.1000018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21767/2348-9502.1000018","url":null,"abstract":"Morinda citrifolia L has been reported to have a broad range of therapeutic effects, including antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antitumor, antihelmin, analgesic, hypotensive, anti-inflammatory, and immune enhancing effects. In the present study, shelf life of fruit juice of M. citrifolia grown in Sri Lanka was evaluated in terms of possibility of (a) decomposition of chemical compound/s (b) growth of microbes and (c) organoleptic properties of M. citrifolia juice at the initial stage and after 6 months. Possibility of decomposition of chemical compound/s in M. citrifolia juice was evaluated by means of (a) Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) fingerprint profile and (b) phytochemical classes. Microbiological analysis was done by evaluating the presence or absence of microbes (eg. counts of aerobic bacteria, Staphytococcus aureus, yeast and moulds and Escherichia coli). Organoleptic properties such as color, odour and taste of M. citrifolia juice were checked. Results revealed that intensity of the spots bearing Rf values of 0.45, 0.60, 0.72, 0.80, 0.88 appeared in the TLC at the initial stage retained as similar after 6 months. Phytochemicals such as alkaloids, phenols, tannins, flavonoids, steroids, saponins were detected in both initial stage and after 6 months. Further, Escherichia coli, Coliforms and Salmonella were absent at initial stage and after 6 months respectively. Counts of Aerobic bacteria, Staphytococcus aureus, Yeast and Moulds were <1, <100 and <1 respectively in both stages. Organoleptic properties of Noni juice was similar at the initial stage and after 6 months. In conclusion, M. citrifolia fruit juice can be kept at room temperature without any chemical deterioration and microbial contamination for 6 months.","PeriodicalId":7497,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Ethnomedicine","volume":"242 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82892044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B. Jackie, S. Sagar, Hasanat Alamgir, F. RazowanulMd, F. Sumaiya, D. Emon, Hasan, F. Arafat, F. Mohammed, Ramjan Ali
{"title":"In silico Molecular Docking and ADME/T Analysis of Some Selected Isolated Compounds of Phyllanthus emblica againstType 2 Diabetics","authors":"B. Jackie, S. Sagar, Hasanat Alamgir, F. RazowanulMd, F. Sumaiya, D. Emon, Hasan, F. Arafat, F. Mohammed, Ramjan Ali","doi":"10.21767/2348-9502.100009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21767/2348-9502.100009","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to perform sub-atomic docking scores to recognize potential binding affinities of the phytochemicals from Phyllanthus emblica. Successful disclosure of against diabetic agent has been contributed by computer based drug design approach. Molecular docking and ADME/T analysis continue being an extraordinary guarantee in the field of computer based drug design. An extensive variety of docking score found by molecular docking and Swiss ADME used for ADME/T analysis to select a potent drug compound.","PeriodicalId":7497,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Ethnomedicine","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84119902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Saboo, Rani W. Chavan, G. Tapadiya, S. S. Khadabadi
{"title":"An Important Ethnomedicinal Plant Balanite aegyptiaca Del","authors":"S. Saboo, Rani W. Chavan, G. Tapadiya, S. S. Khadabadi","doi":"10.7439/IJPP.V4I3.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7439/IJPP.V4I3.79","url":null,"abstract":"For centuries traditional medical systems (TMS) were the primary medical system in the countries of origin, and now nevertheless the present dominance of the Western scientific medical model, citizens and health-caregivers are starting to rely and trust TMS. The usage of herbs to treat a variety of different ailments is universal, and exists in every human culture on Earth different Ethno medicinally important plant are available in our surrounding which having lot’s of medicinal importance .in this paper we are focusing on importance of Balanites aegyptiaca Del., also known as ‘Desert date’ Synonyms: Ximenia aegyptiaca L. family Zygophyllace, . Balanites aegyptiaca Del Ethnobotinical it’s reported as a good jaundice, intestinal worm infection, wounds, malaria, syphilis, epilepsy, dysentery, constipation, diarrhea, hemorrhoid, stomach aches, asthma, and fever It is distributed tropical areas, Balanites aegyptiaca Del manly cultivated by seedling and propagation. In this paper we are also discussing about morphological character of Leaves, Flowers , Habit , Diagnostic characters .chemically also it’s very enriched plant the number of Chemical constituents like protein, lipid, carbohydrate, alkaloid, saponin, flavonoid, and organic acid quercetin-3-rutinoside; furanocoumarin bergapten and dihydrofuranocumarin D- marmesin, beta-sitosterol, bergapten, marmesin, and beta-sitosterol glucoside,balanitin-1,-2, and -3 , Balanitoside yamogenin, scientifically this plant is reported as good Anthelmintic activity, Antibacterial activity, Antivenin activity, Anticancer activity Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity, In vitro antioxidant, xanthine oxidase and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activities, antinociceptive , Antidiabetic activity Antiviral activity Wound healing activity, Hypocholesterolemic activity, Diuretic activity.","PeriodicalId":7497,"journal":{"name":"American Journal of Ethnomedicine","volume":"26 1","pages":"122-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89863712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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