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[Problems of medicine in the works of M.V. Lomonosov (1711-1765)]. [M.V.罗蒙诺索夫(1711-1765)著作中的医学问题]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S Ia Chikin
{"title":"[Problems of medicine in the works of M.V. Lomonosov (1711-1765)].","authors":"S Ia Chikin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 4","pages":"73-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13022067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Teaching social hygiene and public health administration]. 教授社会卫生学和公共卫生管理。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Iu I Alabovskiĭ, L L Maksimenko, A V Malakhov
{"title":"[Teaching social hygiene and public health administration].","authors":"Iu I Alabovskiĭ, L L Maksimenko, A V Malakhov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 5","pages":"63-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13037033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Pioneers of zemskaia medicine: N. A. Dolgorukov]. [zemskaia医学先驱:N. A. Dolgorukov]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V M Miliavskiĭ
{"title":"[Pioneers of zemskaia medicine: N. A. Dolgorukov].","authors":"V M Miliavskiĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 5","pages":"68-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13037034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Methods of assessing the state of the digestive system in mass examinations of rural population]. 农村人口大规模消化系统检查中消化系统状况的评估方法
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E V Minakov, M E Kovalevskiĭ, I P Nesterovskiĭ
{"title":"[Methods of assessing the state of the digestive system in mass examinations of rural population].","authors":"E V Minakov,&nbsp;M E Kovalevskiĭ,&nbsp;I P Nesterovskiĭ","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>On the basis of physician's logic a questionnaire has been elaborated for identifying the most common diseases of digestive system during mass medical check-ups of rural population. 98 combinations of signs were considered in the diagnostic algorithm for making conclusions regarding 11 diseases. The programme elaborated envisages recommendations on the volume of examinations necessary for verification of diagnoses. The questionnaire and rules governing it were verified for 152 patients. By means of mathematical statistics methods the informativeness of the signs used have been assessed. The analysis showed a great diagnostic value of choosing signs on the basis of physician's logic taking into account their pathogenetic correlation. The efficiency of questionnaires have been demonstrated and sufficient under conditions of automated examinations sensitivity (on the average for diseases 78.1%) and specificity (on the average for diseases 70.0%).</p>","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 5","pages":"34-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13038714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Use of the standardization principle in public health institutions]. [标准化原则在公共卫生机构中的应用]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V K Ovcharov, A G Marchenko, E I Kritskiĭ, E A Tishuk
{"title":"[Use of the standardization principle in public health institutions].","authors":"V K Ovcharov,&nbsp;A G Marchenko,&nbsp;E I Kritskiĭ,&nbsp;E A Tishuk","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 5","pages":"5-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13038715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Health insurance and use of diagnostic related groups]. [健康保险和诊断相关小组的使用]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V A Boiadzhian, V O Shchepin
{"title":"[Health insurance and use of diagnostic related groups].","authors":"V A Boiadzhian,&nbsp;V O Shchepin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One of the ways to improve measures aimed at population health protection may be the development of insurance medicine in our country. This is a system of curative and preventive measures realized through insurance payments made by citizens and on the basis of target payments by employers, employees and state grants. The international experience of insurance medicine indicates that the existing principle of grouping diseases according to the basic diagnosis no longer provides the effective use of resources and not precisely enough assess to the outcomes of hospital performance. The search of ways to solve this problem led to the necessity of using the method of assessing financial and economic activities of curative and preventive institutions on the basis of diagnosis related groups of diseases (DRG) which unite the cases of similar diseases having approximately the same technology of examination and treatment of patients and consequently the same cost of treatment. This system originated in the USA and is widely used in many countries of Western Europe. With the help of DRG system health institutions can acquire more full information on the results of treatment, costs of treatment and prospects for development. The introduction of DRG system permits to improve the financial and economic performance of institutions and to collaborate with organizations realizing health insurance programmes.</p>","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 5","pages":"12-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13068531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Disputable and unsolved aspects of mass screening]. [大规模筛查中有争议和未解决的方面]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Z A Krivoruchko, N Ia Rafaliuk, L A Shuster
{"title":"[Disputable and unsolved aspects of mass screening].","authors":"Z A Krivoruchko,&nbsp;N Ia Rafaliuk,&nbsp;L A Shuster","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A critical review of some aspects of follow-up examinations and regular check-ups is provided. A criterion of medical and economic advisability of these examinations is suggested which would permit one to substantiate their regional variations and increase their effectiveness.</p>","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 8","pages":"48-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13121464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[All-Union conference with international participation "Medico- biological aspects of mental health protection (April 3-6, 1990, in Tomsk)]. [全联盟国际参加会议"心理健康保护的医学-生物学方面"(1990年4月3日至6日，托木斯克)]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
P P Balashov
{"title":"[All-Union conference with international participation \"Medico- biological aspects of mental health protection (April 3-6, 1990, in Tomsk)].","authors":"P P Balashov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 1","pages":"76-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13184480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Combined evaluation of work effectiveness of hospital medical personnel]. [医院医务人员工作效能综合评价]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V A Gavrilov
{"title":"[Combined evaluation of work effectiveness of hospital medical personnel].","authors":"V A Gavrilov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A unique methodological approach is proposed which is used for the determination of \"index of labour efficiency\" of medical personnel and such associated with its elements of financial and economic activity as a saving of the number of posts and salary fund, the cost of health services according to their salary-consuming character and the amount of payment for the labour of health workers. The use of this index in the performance of in-patient institutions would facilitate the rational management of personnel, labour and salary.</p>","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 3","pages":"10-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13213674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Organization and quality of home care services after emergency calls in connection with pain in the cardiac area]. [与心脏部位疼痛有关的紧急呼叫后家庭护理服务的组织和质量]。
Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Ia S Mindlin, I V Linkova
{"title":"[Organization and quality of home care services after emergency calls in connection with pain in the cardiac area].","authors":"Ia S Mindlin,&nbsp;I V Linkova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The results are provided of an in-depth study of the organization, quality and effectiveness of medical care provided at home to persons who referred to medical institutions for cardialgias. It has been shown that the real number of circulatory diseases while considering the complaints such as \"pains in the heart area\" is considerably less than the number of calls for outpatient home care. The influence is established of the amount and quality of home health care delivery on the effectiveness of outpatient care as a whole in cases of circulatory disease aggravation and of the possibility to reduce the duration of disability in the aggravation cases (and consequently the economic losses) at the expense of improving the medical care quality just at home. The improvement of the organization and quality of home health care is an important reserve for the perfection of outpatient care at large.</p>","PeriodicalId":74850,"journal":{"name":"Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie","volume":" 12","pages":"36-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12965258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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