American journal of hospital pharmacy最新文献

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Infection rates in adult and pediatric inpatients when i.v. sets are changed every 72 hours. 每72小时更换一次静脉注射装置的成人和儿科住院患者的感染率。
S L Baker, R J Kuhn, S Berry
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引用次数: 0
Opportunities for alliances between industry and pharmacy. 工业和制药联盟的机会。
American journal of hospital pharmacy Pub Date : 1994-12-15 DOI: 10.1093/AJHP/51.24.3061
Gerald B. Rosenberg
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引用次数: 3
Final rule issued on Medicaid DUR and patient counseling. 关于医疗补助DUR和患者咨询的最终规定。
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引用次数: 0
Staffing pharmacies to meet the demands of patient-oriented care. 配备药房以满足以病人为中心的护理需求。
D K McAllister, D A Rittenback
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引用次数: 0
Venlafaxine: a heterocyclic antidepressant. 文拉法辛:一种杂环抗抑郁药。
V L Ellingrod, P J Perry
{"title":"Venlafaxine: a heterocyclic antidepressant.","authors":"V L Ellingrod,&nbsp;P J Perry","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, and clinical efficacy of venlafaxine hydrochloride, a new antidepressant, are described. Venlafaxine inhibits the reuptake of serotonin, norepinephrine, and, to a lesser extent, dopamine. In animal models, it does not significantly inhibit muscarinic, histaminic, or adrenergic receptor activity and does not inhibit monoamine oxidase. Venlafaxine is rapidly absorbed and metabolized in the liver to its active metabolite, O-desmethylvenlafaxine (ODV). Time to peak concentration is one to two hours for the parent compound and four to five hours for ODV. The pharmacokinetics of venlafaxine might be dose-dependent, although pharmacokinetic studies have had conflicting results. The major route of elimination is renal; thus, patients with renal dysfunction may require lower doses. In double-blind, placebo-controlled trials of venlafaxine for maintenance therapy, venlafaxine has shown effective antidepressant activity in severely ill patients with major depression. Antidepressant effectiveness may be apparent within two weeks; this finding needs to be replicated. The dosage is 75-375 mg/day administered in two or three divided doses. The strength of the antidepressant response may be correlated with increasing dosage. Nausea is the most commonly reported adverse drug reaction (ADR). Others include somnolence, dizziness, dry mouth, and sweating. All ADRs have commonly occurred at the beginning of therapy and decreased with time. Overall, venlafaxine is well tolerated. Venlafaxine is as effective as other available antidepressants. It may cause fewer anticholinergic, antihistaminic, and antiadrenergic ADRs and may have a quicker onset of therapeutic action than existing antidepressants.</p>","PeriodicalId":7452,"journal":{"name":"American journal of hospital pharmacy","volume":"51 24","pages":"3033-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18856117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subtleties of managing acetaminophen poisoning. 处理对乙酰氨基酚中毒的微妙之处。
American journal of hospital pharmacy Pub Date : 1994-12-15 DOI: 10.1093/AJHP/51.24.3065
S. R. Rose
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引用次数: 13
Improving care and reducing costs in the ICU. 改善ICU的护理并降低成本。
M F Ivey
{"title":"Improving care and reducing costs in the ICU.","authors":"M F Ivey","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7452,"journal":{"name":"American journal of hospital pharmacy","volume":"51 24","pages":"3029"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18856116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stability of paclitaxel in 5% dextrose injection or 0.9% sodium chloride injection at 4, 22, or 32 degrees C. 紫杉醇在5%葡萄糖注射液或0.9%氯化钠注射液中在4、22或32℃下的稳定性。
Q Xu, L A Trissel, J F Martinez
{"title":"Stability of paclitaxel in 5% dextrose injection or 0.9% sodium chloride injection at 4, 22, or 32 degrees C.","authors":"Q Xu,&nbsp;L A Trissel,&nbsp;J F Martinez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7452,"journal":{"name":"American journal of hospital pharmacy","volume":"51 24","pages":"3058-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18856121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydralazine injection still available. 海拉嗪注射剂仍然可用。
H Bowlby
{"title":"Hydralazine injection still available.","authors":"H Bowlby","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7452,"journal":{"name":"American journal of hospital pharmacy","volume":"51 24","pages":"3081"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18856127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zidovudine-associated myopathy. Zidovudine-associated肌病。
American journal of hospital pharmacy Pub Date : 1994-12-15 DOI: 10.1093/ajhp/51.24.3026
J. Paradis, K. Calis
{"title":"Zidovudine-associated myopathy.","authors":"J. Paradis, K. Calis","doi":"10.1093/ajhp/51.24.3026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ajhp/51.24.3026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7452,"journal":{"name":"American journal of hospital pharmacy","volume":"41 1","pages":"3026-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81086988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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