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Placenta and Reproductive Medicine: A Resource for Maternal and Fetal Health 胎盘与生殖医学：母婴健康资源
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.54844/prm.2022.0107
N. Zhong, C. Qiao
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引用次数: 0
Organ-on-a-chip for perinatal biology experiments. 用于围产期生物学实验的器官芯片。
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-06
Ramkumar Menon, Lauren Richardson
{"title":"Organ-on-a-chip for perinatal biology experiments.","authors":"Ramkumar Menon,&nbsp;Lauren Richardson","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cell culture and organ explant systems have traditionally been used by scientists in the reproductive biology and perinatal medicine area to address various research questions. Although most are unrelated to human pregnancy, animal models were also extensively used to study various mechanisms associated with pregnancy and parturition. However, limitations of traditional approaches have shifted the attention to the use of organ on a chip (OOC) technology. OOC platform simulates an organ using cells, and OOCs are biomimetic microfluidic systems comprising multiple cell types from an organ that mimic the environment of a physiological organ. OOC maintains intercellular interactions and helps to recreate organ physiology as expected for utero in perinatal medicine research. This short review introduces some basic concepts of OOC, and its utility based on some published reports.</p>","PeriodicalId":74455,"journal":{"name":"Placenta and reproductive medicine","volume":"1 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/b8/14/nihms-1837043.PMC9757604.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10391531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fetal membrane at the feto-maternal interface: An underappreciated and understudied intrauterine tissue. 胎母界面的胎膜:一个未被充分认识和研究的宫内组织。
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.54844/prm.2022.0104
Lauren Richardson, Ramkumar Menon
{"title":"Fetal membrane at the feto-maternal interface: An underappreciated and understudied intrauterine tissue.","authors":"Lauren Richardson,&nbsp;Ramkumar Menon","doi":"10.54844/prm.2022.0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54844/prm.2022.0104","url":null,"abstract":"While most intrauterine tissues are thoroughly studied for their role in pregnancy maintenance and their contribution to labor initiation, the fetal membranes (i.e., amniochorionic membranes) are primarily overlooked.[1,2] The fetal membrane lines the intrauterine cavity (Figure 1A) and provides critical mechanical, immune, and endocrine support to protect the fetus during gestation[1,3–12] and has been shown to provide vital labor initiating signaling at term and preterm.[2,5,13–20] The function of the fetal membrane is derived from its unique makeup of multiple collagen layers,[21–23] along with fetal-derived cells that line with maternal decidua, forming the feto-maternal interface. A summary of the structure and function of the fetal membranes and the challenges researchers face studying this tissue are described below.","PeriodicalId":74455,"journal":{"name":"Placenta and reproductive medicine","volume":"1 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/21/3e/nihms-1870826.PMC10373051.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10260958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Organ-on-a-chip for perinatal biology experiments 用于围产期生物学实验的器官芯片
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.54844/prm.2022.0098
R. Menon, Lauren S. Richardson
{"title":"Organ-on-a-chip for perinatal biology experiments","authors":"R. Menon, Lauren S. Richardson","doi":"10.54844/prm.2022.0098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54844/prm.2022.0098","url":null,"abstract":"Cell culture and organ explant systems have traditionally been used by scientists in the reproductive biology and perinatal medicine area to address various research questions. Although most are unrelated to human pregnancy, animal models were also extensively used to study various mechanisms associated with pregnancy and parturition. However, limitations of traditional approaches have shifted the attention to the use of organ on a chip (OOC) technology. OOC platform simulates an organ using cells, and OOCs are biomimetic microfluidic systems comprising multiple cell types from an organ that mimic the environment of a physiological organ. OOC maintains intercellular interactions and helps to recreate organ physiology as expected for utero in perinatal medicine research. This short review introduces some basic concepts of OOC, and its utility based on some published reports","PeriodicalId":74455,"journal":{"name":"Placenta and reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43678176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Placenta and Reproductive Medicine: Covering research on perinatal health 胎盘与生殖医学：围产期健康覆盖研究
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.54844/prm.2022.0108
Chong Qiao, N. Zhong
{"title":"Placenta and Reproductive Medicine: Covering research on perinatal health","authors":"Chong Qiao, N. Zhong","doi":"10.54844/prm.2022.0108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54844/prm.2022.0108","url":null,"abstract":"DOI: 10.54844/prm.2022.0108 The placenta, as the tree of life, is an organ of utmost importance, supporting fetal development by secreting hormones, cytokines, and other compounds and by mediating nutrient and waste exchange. Normal development and function of early placentation allows the maternal defense system to recognize and tolerate the semiallogeneic fetus that carries paternal antigens and to allow for the normal invasion of trophoblasts. Dysfunctional maternal-fetal crosstalk and deficient placentation are significantly linked to pregnancy loss and pregnancy complications, such as miscarriage,[1] intrauterine growth restriction or stillbirth,[2] and pre-eclampsia.[3]","PeriodicalId":74455,"journal":{"name":"Placenta and reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47080848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New hope for preventing preterm birth: The promise of vaginal nanoformulations. 预防早产的新希望:阴道纳米配方的前景。
Placenta and reproductive medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-07-06
Sandra E Reznik
{"title":"New hope for preventing preterm birth: The promise of vaginal nanoformulations.","authors":"Sandra E Reznik","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74455,"journal":{"name":"Placenta and reproductive medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ab/32/nihms-1848638.PMC9683351.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40486157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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