Music and medicine最新文献

Megatrends 大趋势

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.976

R. Spintge, J. Loewy

引用次数: 0

The enigma of Tchaikovsky’s illness and death: An epistemological and historical perspective 柴可夫斯基病逝之谜：认识论与历史的视角

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.915

Eva Cybulska

引用次数: 0

Music therapy as a potential treatment for overactive bladder – a contemporary review 音乐疗法作为治疗膀胱过度活动症的潜在方法--当代综述

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.941

Abigail George, Brandon Dodd, Fumihiko Nakamura, Kellen Choi

{"title":"Music therapy as a potential treatment for overactive bladder – a contemporary review","authors":"Abigail George, Brandon Dodd, Fumihiko Nakamura, Kellen Choi","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v16i1.941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v16i1.941","url":null,"abstract":"Overactive bladder (OAB) is a highly prevalent syndrome of urinary urgency, frequency, and nocturia disproportionately impacting individuals with anxiety and depression. Treatment for OAB involves behavioral therapy, lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, and invasive procedures. Music Therapy (MT) is an evidence-based intervention with data supporting its efficacy in improving anxiety, depression, and pain scores. MT is not part of OAB treatment protocol but may serve as a non-invasive method of improving symptoms and patient satisfaction. This narrative review aimed to analyze the current data supporting MT in urology and the psychiatric conditions comorbid with OAB to determine if MT may be explored for OAB symptom relief. A nonsystematic review of literature published in 2010 and after was performed via PubMed. We found OAB is associated with depression and anxiety, with symptoms of OAB positively correlating with severity of anxiety and depression. MT is efficacious as an adjunct therapy for anxiety and depression and patient comfort during urologic procedures. We conclude MT is a potential avenue for research in adjunctive therapies for OAB considering its efficacy in alleviating symptoms of anxiety, depression, and pain, as well as improving patient satisfaction. Further research is needed to investigate the utility of MT specifically on OAB.","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Environmental Music Therapy (EMT) to reduce stress and anxiety with patients, caregivers, and hospital staff during the COVID pandemic 环境音乐疗法 (EMT)，在 COVID 大流行期间减轻病人、护理人员和医院员工的压力和焦虑

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.938

Michael Zanders

{"title":"Environmental Music Therapy (EMT) to reduce stress and anxiety with patients, caregivers, and hospital staff during the COVID pandemic","authors":"Michael Zanders","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v16i1.938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v16i1.938","url":null,"abstract":"During the pandemic, there has been a heightened sense of anxiety, stress, and emotional dissonance for all those who are in the hospital environment. The purpose of this research was to study stress and anxiety and environmental stress theory by testing the effects of Environmental Music Therapy (EMT) versus no music on patients, visitors, caregivers, and hospital and medical staff. The study was a quasi-experimental, pretest and posttest design. Participants in the study were not randomized into groups. There were two experimental sessions and two control sessions over four different days (alternating weeks). The experimental sessions included live music with board certified music therapists providing the music within the hospital lobby. The two control sessions had no live music and just the typical sounds of the hospital lobby. The results show there was a significant difference between the experimental and control groups on stress and anxiety. These data support EMT as an effective intervention to modulate the soundscape of the hospital milieu, thus lessening stress and anxiety for those within the hospital environment. The results have implications for future research, practice, and clinical education and training.","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139593139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An investigation of thermal patterns in guitarists performing a musician-specific exercise program 对吉他手进行音乐家专用锻炼计划的热模式调查

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.902

Robert Farrugia, Owen Falzon, Josef Pace

{"title":"An investigation of thermal patterns in guitarists performing a musician-specific exercise program","authors":"Robert Farrugia, Owen Falzon, Josef Pace","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v16i1.902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v16i1.902","url":null,"abstract":"Several musicians suffer from musculoskeletal problems during their career. These injuries are referred to as performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). Through the use of exercise programs, PRMDs can be prevented. Exercise programs aim to strengthen musicians' upper limbs and supporting muscles, which can correct and improve postural control during performance and thereby prevent PRMDs. In this study, a musician-specific exercise program was carried out by guitarists. Thermal imaging was used to observe and monitor the effect of the program. Thermal data was collected from 14 guitarists who played their instrument for at least 7 hours a week. Data was gathered from the trapezius, shoulder, upper arm, forearm, wrist, and digits for a period of 20 minutes whilst the guitarists were playing. The participants followed the exercise program throughout a period of 6 weeks, after which the process of thermal data collection was performed again. While existing studies that evaluate musicians through thermal imaging mostly observe thermal asymmetries, in this work we also looked at absolute and relative temperature changes over time, both before and after the exercise program. The results show that one of the main and most consistent effects of the musician-specific exercise program was the reduction of thermal asymmetries within the shoulder region. This is indicative that the musician-specific exercise might be beneficial to avoid or reduce the effect of PRMDs in guitarists.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000Keywords: infrared thermography, musculoskeletal, instrumentalist, guitarists, thermal patterns, exercise program","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139594563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

REARRANGED: An opera singer’s facial cancer and life transposed Kathleen Watt 改头换面：一位歌剧演员的面部癌症和移位的人生凯瑟琳-瓦特

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.977

Deforia Lane

引用次数: 0

Music of different styles can affect welfare in pigs with different breeds 不同风格的音乐会影响不同品种猪的福利

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.951

H. Trappe, Eva-Maria Voelkel, Gerald Reiner

{"title":"Music of different styles can affect welfare in pigs with different breeds","authors":"H. Trappe, Eva-Maria Voelkel, Gerald Reiner","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v16i1.951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v16i1.951","url":null,"abstract":"Das Wohlergehen von Schweinen in konventionellen Haltungssystemen leidet unter dem Fehlen eines herausfordernden Umfelds. Musik als Bereicherungswerkzeug kann arttypische Verhaltensweisen verstärken und abweichende Verhaltensmuster reduzieren. Die Wirkung von Musik wurde bei Rindern, Hühnern, Pferden und Schweinen untersucht, hauptsächlich in konditionierender Hinsicht. In der vorliegenden Studie wurde untersucht, ob Musik verschiedener Stile Verhaltensmuster bei Schweinen direkt verändern kann und ob die Rasse der Schweine Effekte zeigen kann. Sechsunddreißig Ferkel (18 Pietrains, 18 Wiesenauer Minischweine) wurden in einem randomisierten Setup untersucht. Alle untersuchten Tiere wurden klassischer Musik und Heavy-Metal-Musik unterzogen. Ohne Musik verbrachte man die meiste Zeit im Liegen. Analysiert wurden mehr als 11.000 Einzelaktivitäten. Wenn die Schweine Schwermetallen ausgesetzt waren, erhöhte sich die Gesamtaktivität der Schweine und es traten neue und unerwartete, stressbedingte Verhaltensmuster auf. Der Kontakt mit klassischer Musik reduzierte stressbedingte Muster, während die Gesamtaktivität und Aufmerksamkeit der Schweine weiter erhöht wurde. Es zeigten sich signifikante Unterschiede in den Verhaltensmustern zwischen Pietrains und Minischweinen (p<0,05). Während klassische Musik sowohl bei Pietrains als auch bei Minischweinen zu mehr Aktivität führt, steigert Heavy Metal die Stressverhaltensmuster bei Minischweinen stärker (S<0,05). Die Ergebnisse liefern klare Belege für das Potenzial von Musikstilen, das Wohlbefinden von Schweinen zu verbessern oder zu verschlechtern. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139594644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Virtual Bedside Concerts: An innovative model to promote wellness through music 虚拟床边音乐会：通过音乐促进健康的创新模式

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2024-01-26 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v16i1.905

Enchi K. Chang, Maheetha Bharadwaj, Grant J. Riew, Kanika Kamal, Christine Xu, Annette Wang, Nikolai Renedo, Andrew Janss, Adith Sekaran, Kay Negishi, Lisa Wong, Kathy May Tran

{"title":"Virtual Bedside Concerts: An innovative model to promote wellness through music","authors":"Enchi K. Chang, Maheetha Bharadwaj, Grant J. Riew, Kanika Kamal, Christine Xu, Annette Wang, Nikolai Renedo, Andrew Janss, Adith Sekaran, Kay Negishi, Lisa Wong, Kathy May Tran","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v16i1.905","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v16i1.905","url":null,"abstract":"The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in widespread isolation, with hospitalized patients and healthcare workers (HCWs) bearing the physical and emotional brunt of patient loneliness. While music has well-documented therapeutic effects in reducing depression, anxiety, and stress in patients and HCWs, in-person performances were not possible during the pandemic. In response, Virtual Bedside Concerts (VBC) was created to provide interactive virtual music to patients during this time of isolation. Volunteer coordinators (VCs) work with HCWs at healthcare facilities to pair musician volunteers with interested patients. Over the first 15 months, VBC hosted 209 concerts performed by 66 volunteer musicians at 5 different healthcare facilities. Anonymous feedback surveys indicate that patients, musicians, and HCWs value the opportunity for music to complement traditional medical care and provide musical healing and a sense of community and connection. VBC has been widely successful in demonstrating how interactive virtual music may provide an unprecedented level of social. Facilitating social bonds through music has improved the rapport between HCWs and patients, supplemented traditional medical care, and brought a more humanistic experience to healthcare settings. Our framework may be used at other institutions to provide musical healing and a sense of community throughout and beyond the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140494563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Selected contemporary approaches to music therapy in psychiatry 精神病学音乐治疗的当代方法选择

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v15i4.935

Gitta Strehlow

{"title":"Selected contemporary approaches to music therapy in psychiatry","authors":"Gitta Strehlow","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v15i4.935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v15i4.935","url":null,"abstract":" Abstract    Working with music therapy within a psychotherapeutic understanding in psychiatry has a tradition of over fifty years. An overview of music therapy for adults in a psychiatric context and essential results of effect and process research are presented. Psychodynamic music therapy with its free musical improvisation creates a connection between patient and therapist through which a complex relationship can become audible. Effectiveness studies in the psychiatric context show satisfactory to good results. From the perspective of psychiatric patients on music therapy, the shared musical experience and the positive influence on mood are described as strengths. On the one hand, process research emphasises the potential of improvisation for musical attunement and synchronisation; on the other hand, the careful dosage of closeness and distance in shaping relationships must be observed. The recognition that relationships are characterised by attunement and also by inevitable mismatch has gained central importance in recent years. Difficulties, such as misattunement that arise within the therapeutic relationship are not seen as an obstacle, but on the contrary, as an opportunity for change. The concept of Alliance Rupture and Repair is related to music therapy, including a case study. Finally, future fields of research are described.   ","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136104408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neuroplasticity as a driver of beneficial effects in music interventions in children with developmental disorders 神经可塑性作为音乐干预对发育障碍儿童有益影响的驱动因素

Music and medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.47513/mmd.v15i4.937

Eckart Altenmüller

{"title":"Neuroplasticity as a driver of beneficial effects in music interventions in children with developmental disorders","authors":"Eckart Altenmüller","doi":"10.47513/mmd.v15i4.937","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47513/mmd.v15i4.937","url":null,"abstract":"The potential to make and to enjoy music is genetically enrooted in humans and is an important resource of joy and quality of live for children and adolescents. Music making induces short-term and long-term neuroplastic adaptations in cortical and subcortical structures. Normally developing children who learn to play a musical instrument show better auditory pattern recognition and auditory memory. Furthermore sensorimotor, intellectual, and emotional maturation are accelerated. These effects can also be used beneficially through music interventions in children and adolescents suffering from neurodevelopmental disorders, from hearing disorders, or from cerebral palsy. Children with autism spectrum disorders learn better self-control and attention management through musical interventions and are supported in contact and communication skills. For children with cochlear implants, musical training can improve long-term outcomes not only in music perception but also in speech perception. Finally, learning a musical instrument and the associated sensorimotor-auditory and emotional integration may help children with infantile cerebral palsy improve fine motor skills but also emotional stability. Due to the numerous positive results (albeit frequently in studies with small numbers and lower quality), we advocate the increased use of qualified music intervention in child neurology and its accompanying scientific evaluation.","PeriodicalId":74233,"journal":{"name":"Music and medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136018807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0