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Internalized Stigma, Self-Esteem, Loneliness, and Suicide Probability in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder in Remission 酒精使用障碍缓解期患者的内化污名、自尊、孤独和自杀概率
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.5455/pbs.20221021062041
Vusala Novruzova, Ali Erdoğan, Yusuf Hor, B. Kulaksızoğlu
{"title":"Internalized Stigma, Self-Esteem, Loneliness, and Suicide Probability in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder in Remission","authors":"Vusala Novruzova, Ali Erdoğan, Yusuf Hor, B. Kulaksızoğlu","doi":"10.5455/pbs.20221021062041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5455/pbs.20221021062041","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: It was aimed to investigate internalized stigma, self-esteem, suicide probability, and loneliness in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD) in remission. Methods: Fifty patients diagnosed with AUD according to DSM-5 diagnostic criteria and 50 healthy volunteers were included in the study. The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5), Suicide Probability Scale (SPS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSS), and University of California Los Angeles Loneliness Scale (UCLA-LS) were administered to all participants. In addition, Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness Scale (ISMIS) was applied to the AUD group. Results: UCLA-LS scores were found to be significantly higher in the AUD group than the control group (p=0.014). RSS scores were found to be significantly lower in the AUD group compared to the control group (p=0.019). The SPS total score and all subscale scores were similar in the AUD group and healthy controls (for all; p>0.05). In the AUD group, as ISMIS scores increased, SPS scores and UCLA-LS scores increased (respectively; p=0.022, p=0.003), while as UCLA-LS scores increased, SPS scores increased and RSS scores decreased (respectively; p=0.005, p=0.001). In the regression analysis, loneliness predicts the probability of suicide in AUD patients. Conclusion: It can be said that even if AUD patients are in remission, they have lower self-esteem and higher levels of loneliness, and the probability of suicide is not different from healthy controls. In addition, it can be said that as internalized stigma increases in AUD patients, the level of loneliness and the possibility of suicide increase.","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90791630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dimensions of Operational Stress in the Nigerian Navy: Selected Samples of Combatant, Artisan and Retired Naval Personnel in Nigeria 尼日利亚海军作战压力的维度:尼日利亚战斗人员、工匠和退役海军人员的选定样本
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211002
Damian D. Osa-Afiana
{"title":"Dimensions of Operational Stress in the Nigerian Navy: Selected Samples of Combatant, Artisan and Retired Naval Personnel in Nigeria","authors":"Damian D. Osa-Afiana","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211002","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined dimensions of stress among sample of selected Nigerian Navy personnel in Lagos, Calabar, Jaji, in Kaduna Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88714226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Girl from Pakistan with atypical Autism:Expert Opinion and a Therapeutic Recommendation 一个巴基斯坦女孩患有非典型自闭症:专家意见和治疗建议
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211004
Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi
{"title":"A Girl from Pakistan with atypical Autism:Expert Opinion and a Therapeutic Recommendation","authors":"Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211004","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Autism disorders which are also known pervasive developmental disorders as are very complex and heterogeneous group of chronic disorders that marked by early impairment in socialization, communication, and behavior","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"188 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76618652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Core Self–Evaluations as Predicates of Clinical Decision Making in Selected Team of Perioperative Nurses in Ondo State, Nigeria 核心自我评价作为尼日利亚Ondo州围手术期护士选定团队临床决策的谓词
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211001
Dennis Uba Donald, Owoseni Sulaimon Kayode
{"title":"Core Self–Evaluations as Predicates of Clinical Decision Making in Selected Team of Perioperative Nurses in Ondo State, Nigeria","authors":"Dennis Uba Donald, Owoseni Sulaimon Kayode","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202211001","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined core self–evaluation as predicates of clinical decision making in selected sample of perioperative nurses in Ondo State Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"55 36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90040696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Silico Binding Analysis of Cannabinoids with Eph Receptors for Therapeutic Use in Gliomas. 大麻素与Eph受体在胶质瘤治疗中的硅结合分析。
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209011
S. Batchu, Michael Joseph Diaz, B. Lucke-Wold
{"title":"In Silico Binding Analysis of Cannabinoids with Eph Receptors for Therapeutic Use in Gliomas.","authors":"S. Batchu, Michael Joseph Diaz, B. Lucke-Wold","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209011","url":null,"abstract":"Background\u0000Accumulating evidence suggests overexpression of Eph receptors is associated with malignant human gliomas. Inhibiting interactions of Eph receptors with their ephrin ligands may improve clinical outcomes in glioma patients. The present study investigated the potential of cannabinoids to bind Eph receptors and block Eph/ephrin interactions.\u0000\u0000\u0000Methods\u0000Twelve major cannabinoids were computationally docked with ligand binding domains from six glioma-associated Eph receptors through Auto Dock Vina to measure their potential binding affinities. The molecular structures and residue interactions of the most favorable poses for each receptor binding domain were further visually examined.\u0000\u0000\u0000Results\u0000Cannabichromene (CBC) exhibited the most favorable binding with EphA2, EphA3, and EphB4 receptor ligand binding domains while tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) was predicted to bind favorably with EphB2 and EphB3 receptor ligand binding domains. EphA4 showed the best potential binding affinity with cannabidivarin (CBDV). Further analysis revealed that these cannabinoids bind to specific locations on Eph receptors required for Eph/ephrin interactions.\u0000\u0000\u0000Conclusion\u0000The findings suggest that certain cannabinoids can effectively bind to hydrophobic pockets required for ephrin binding and thereby be used to block subsequent Eph/ephrin interactions.","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89893424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deviant and Heretical–Carcinoma Cervix 宫颈异常和外阴癌
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-10-29 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209010
Anu Bajaj
{"title":"Deviant and Heretical–Carcinoma Cervix","authors":"Anu Bajaj","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209010","url":null,"abstract":"Carcinoma cervix is an invasive epithelial neoplasm comprised of neoplastic cells demonstrating varying degrees of squamous differentiation.","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87883174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Atypical Genetic Autism: Cure of the Major Autistic Features and the Need for Cognitive Improvement and Rehabilitation 非典型遗传性自闭症:自闭症主要特征的治疗和认知改善和康复的需要
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209006
Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi
{"title":"Atypical Genetic Autism: Cure of the Major Autistic Features and the Need for Cognitive Improvement and Rehabilitation","authors":"Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209006","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We have previously reported our extensive experiences with autism disorders and their treatments, and we showed the possibility of curing the major autistic features with a new therapeutic approach","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80512564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Principles of Training and Development for Physicians 医师培训与发展原则
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209004
Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi
{"title":"Principles of Training and Development for Physicians","authors":"Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209004","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing complexity of medical care environment and medical education and practices has made the understanding the principles and concepts of training, development, and the related concepts and disciplines necessary for doctors practicing at almost any level","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89183426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catatonia: A Rare Manifestation of Autism 紧张症:自闭症的一种罕见表现
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209008
Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi
{"title":"Catatonia: A Rare Manifestation of Autism","authors":"Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209008","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Autism disorders which are also known pervasive developmental disorders as are very complex and heterogeneous","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86188328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cerebral Palsy and Autism Associated With Periventricular White Matter Hyperintensity on Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A New Disorder and Its Treatment 脑瘫和自闭症与脑室周围白质高磁共振成像相关:一种新的疾病及其治疗
MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209007
Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi
{"title":"Cerebral Palsy and Autism Associated With Periventricular White Matter Hyperintensity on Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A New Disorder and Its Treatment","authors":"Aamir Jalal Al-Mosawi","doi":"10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33582/mppbs.2022.202209007","url":null,"abstract":"Background: We have previously reported the very rare sporadic occurrence of periventricular white matter hyperintensity on brain magnetic resonance imaging with atypical neuropsychiatric","PeriodicalId":74168,"journal":{"name":"MedPress psychiatry and behavioral sciences","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86900305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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