{"title":"WPA Digitalization in Mental Health and Care: Empirical Report on Action Plan and Related Activities","authors":"Rodrigo Ramalho, Umberto Volpe, Wolfgang Gaebel","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00352-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00352-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Digital health is increasingly gaining momentum in psychiatry, contributing to better public mental health. The World Psychiatric Association (WPA) is committed to capacity building and training in global mental health and care by integrating competencies and resources, including digital means. The WPA Action Plan Working Group on Digitalization in Mental Health and Care supports the promotion and implementation of digital health in mental health care worldwide. The Working Group is active in producing and improving evidence, data acquisition, policy development, education, and implementation of digital mental health and care. The Working Group has recently completed a survey shared with all 145 WPA member societies to draw a baseline account of the availability, use, and impact of digital health globally. The survey covered questions on digitalization in general and mental health care regarding the status and spectrum of digital tools and programs used in each represented country. The survey, supported by the WPA President, Staff, and 18 Zonal Representatives, was completed by member societies from all WPA/World Health Organization (WHO) regions. Findings will help ensuring accessibility, equity, and progress in country-adapted upscaling of digital mental health and care. Survey results, together with our newly developed WPA official position statement on digitalization, provide clear priorities and targeted interventions that will guide WPA to support the development and implementation of digital mental health and care to transform health systems worldwide, improve professional collaboration, promote mental health, prevent stigma, and ensure universal mental health coverage.","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135859025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
William S. Frye, Marissa Feldman, Jon Campbell, Lauren Gardner
{"title":"Competencies in Telepsychology: A Developmental Framework for Psychology Training and Professional Preparation","authors":"William S. Frye, Marissa Feldman, Jon Campbell, Lauren Gardner","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00350-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00350-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136013560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Paula Arroyo-Uriarte, Lluís Forcadell-Díez, Daniel G. Abiétar, Olga Juarez, Francesca Sánchez-Martínez, Maria José López, Carmen Vives-Cases, Belén Sanz Barbero, Vanesa Pérez-Martínez, Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez, Glòria Perez
{"title":"Risk Factors For Cyberbullying Among Secondary Students in Urban Settings in Spain: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Paula Arroyo-Uriarte, Lluís Forcadell-Díez, Daniel G. Abiétar, Olga Juarez, Francesca Sánchez-Martínez, Maria José López, Carmen Vives-Cases, Belén Sanz Barbero, Vanesa Pérez-Martínez, Natalia Albaladejo-Blázquez, Glòria Perez","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00349-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00349-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"170 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136012900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alexandra B. Caloudas, Kristen E. Frosio, John Torous, Cynthia W. Goss, Douglas K. Novins, Jan A. Lindsay, Jay H. Shore
{"title":"Mobile Mental Health Applications for American Indian and Alaska Native Communities: Review and Recommendations","authors":"Alexandra B. Caloudas, Kristen E. Frosio, John Torous, Cynthia W. Goss, Douglas K. Novins, Jan A. Lindsay, Jay H. Shore","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00348-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00348-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136356845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jonathan G. Perle, Alexandria R. Perle, David M. Scarisbrick, James J. Mahoney
{"title":"A Preliminary Investigation of Telehealth-Focused Supervision in Clinical Psychology Pre-doctoral Internships and Post-doctoral Fellowships Before and After the Onset of COVID-19","authors":"Jonathan G. Perle, Alexandria R. Perle, David M. Scarisbrick, James J. Mahoney","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00353-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00353-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136294147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jeroen H. M. Janssen, V. E. van Es, Bas D. L. Châtel, Rob Tieben, Menno Deen, Marcel G. M. Olde Rikkert, G. M. E. E. Peeters
{"title":"Improving the Social Connectedness of Older Adults Through Digital Social Gaming - A Pilot Study","authors":"Jeroen H. M. Janssen, V. E. van Es, Bas D. L. Châtel, Rob Tieben, Menno Deen, Marcel G. M. Olde Rikkert, G. M. E. E. Peeters","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00344-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00344-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background Digital social interventions for older adults have become increasingly important due to their flexibility and potential to reduce loneliness. Digital games provide easy and fun interaction possibilities but need more exploration. Methods Using a mixed-methods design, we piloted a chat-based mobile application ( PhotoSnake ) designed to elicit social connectedness. Participants joined two in-person workshops two weeks apart and a focus group afterwards. They filled in a demographics and loneliness questionnaire pre- and post-intervention, and we collected anonymous in-app data. Results At baseline, participants (N = 15) were 74 years old, moderately lonely (Median = 2.0), partnered (40%), retired (93%), and living independently alone (53%) or with others (47%). Loneliness did not change over time. They valued the in-person workshops to get to know each other. Participants enjoyed playing the game for a few days but felt it lacked sufficient variation to persist gameplay. Furthermore, the in-app interaction mainly focused on the game and was perceived as too superficial to be meaningful. Conclusion This study helps design future digital interventions by showing the importance of in-person contact for engagement and meaningfulness. Players do not automatically label in-game interaction as valuable, and game design should focus on aiding players in creating personal interaction moments.","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135254754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Systematic Literature Review on the Application of Telepsychiatry in Correctional Facilities/Prisons: Necessity and Modern Challenges","authors":"Evangelia Karachaliou, Phoebe Douzenis, Sophia Martinaki, Evdokia Misouridou, Fotios Chatzinikolaou, Athanasios Douzenis","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00346-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00346-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136342313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krishnaraj Chadaga, Srikanth Prabhu, Niranjana Sampathila, Rajagopala Chadaga, Muralidhar Bairy, Swathi K. S.
{"title":"An Explainable Framework to Predict Child Sexual Abuse Awareness in People Using Supervised Machine Learning Models","authors":"Krishnaraj Chadaga, Srikanth Prabhu, Niranjana Sampathila, Rajagopala Chadaga, Muralidhar Bairy, Swathi K. S.","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00343-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00343-0","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Child sexual abuse (CSA) is a type of abuse in which an individual exploits a kid/adolescent sexually. CSA can happen in several places, such as schools, households, hostels, and other public spaces. However, a large number of people, including parents, do not have an awareness of this sensitive issue. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are being used in various disciplines in the modern era. Hence, supervised machine learning models have been used to predict child sexual abuse awareness in this study. The dataset contains answers provided by 3002 people regarding CSA. A questionnaire dataset obtained though crowdsourcing has been used to predict a person’s knowledge level regarding sexual abuse in children. Heterogenous ML and deep learning models have been used to make accurate predictions. To demystify the decisions made by the models, explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) techniques have also been utilized. XAI helps in making the models more interpretable, decipherable, and transparent. Four XAI techniques: Shapley additive values (SHAP), Eli5, QLattice, and local interpretable model-agnostic explanations (LIME), have been utilized to demystify the models. Among all the classifiers, the final stacked model obtained the best results with an accuracy of 94% for the test dataset. The excellent results demonstrated by the classifiers point to the use of artificial intelligence in preventing child sexual abuse by making people aware of it. The models can be used real time in facilities such as schools, hospitals, and other places to increase awareness among people regarding sexual abuse in children.","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135816697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhancing Family Experience with the Transition to Virtual Family Feedback Sessions for Developmental Evaluations","authors":"Brittany Bice-Urbach, Sarah Rysdyk","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00347-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00347-w","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136061406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Myrto T. Samara, Niki Michou, Aikaterini Argyrou, Elissavet Mathioudaki, Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi, Eirini Tsekitsidi, Zoi A. Polyzopoulou, Andreas S. Lappas, Nikos Christodoulou, Georgios Papazisis, Michail Chourdakis
{"title":"Remote vs Face-to-face Interventions for Bulimia Nervosa and Binge-eating Disorder: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis","authors":"Myrto T. Samara, Niki Michou, Aikaterini Argyrou, Elissavet Mathioudaki, Dimitra Rafailia Bakaloudi, Eirini Tsekitsidi, Zoi A. Polyzopoulou, Andreas S. Lappas, Nikos Christodoulou, Georgios Papazisis, Michail Chourdakis","doi":"10.1007/s41347-023-00345-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00345-y","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Remote delivery of interventions (e.g., online sessions, telephone sessions, e-mails, SMS, applications) facilitate access to health care and might be an efficacious alternative to face to face treatments for bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge-eating disorder (BED). Telehealth has evolved rapidly in recent years, facilitating access to health care, as it seems to be more accessible among different groups of the population. In the light of the COVID-19 pandemic, we decided to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared remote versus face-to-face interventions for the treatment of BN and BED. We searched EMBASE, PubMed, CENTRAL, ClinicalTrials.gov, and WHO ICTRP and reference lists of relevant articles up to April, 2023. The primary outcomes were remission (defined as abstinence from binge/bulimic episodes for at least 2 weeks) and frequency of binge episodes. We also analyzed frequency of purging episodes, response, mean values of eating disorder psychopathology, depression, anxiety, and quality of life rating scales as well as drop-out rates and adverse effects. Six RCTs were identified with a total of 698 participants. Face-to-face interventions were found more effective than remote interventions in terms of remission (RR = 0.69, 95% CI 0.53 to 0.89, P = 0.004, 4 RCTs, N = 526), but the result was mainly driven by one study. No important differences were found in the remaining outcomes; nevertheless, most comparisons were underpowered. Few adverse effects were reported. Remote interventions demonstrated comparable efficacy to face-to-face interventions in treating BN and BED, providing effective and acceptable healthcare to patients who would otherwise go untreated. Nonetheless, to arrive at more definitive and secure conclusions, it is imperative that additional randomized controlled trials and robust real-world effectiveness studies, preferably with appropriate comparison groups, are conducted.","PeriodicalId":73962,"journal":{"name":"Journal of technology in behavioral science","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135015891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}