Environment systems & decisions最新文献

Perceived effectiveness and intrusiveness of school security countermeasures among parents, students, and staff. 家长、学生和工作人员对学校安全对策的有效性和侵入性的感知。

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-025-10004-7

Katie Byrd, Kevin Kapadia, Richard John

{"title":"Perceived effectiveness and intrusiveness of school security countermeasures among parents, students, and staff.","authors":"Katie Byrd, Kevin Kapadia, Richard John","doi":"10.1007/s10669-025-10004-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10669-025-10004-7","url":null,"abstract":"This study evaluates the perceptions of school security countermeasures among parents, recent students, and staff (n = 1105) recruited via Prolific.com. The survey elicited participants' perceptions of safety and countermeasure effectiveness and invasiveness. Results show broad acceptance of measures like emergency drills, door locks, and security cameras, while more invasive measures, including armed staff, bag inspections, and clear bag policies, generate discomfort. A binary logistic regression found that perceived safety was negatively predicted by a desire for additional countermeasures and positively predicted by perceptions of countermeasures as both comfortable and effective. Socioeconomic factors, like household income, were also positively related to students' sense of safety. Future research should examine the broader impacts of security measures on student well-being and the school environment.Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10669-025-10004-7.","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"45 1","pages":"11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11811474/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Positioning nanotechnology to address climate change. 定位纳米技术以应对气候变化。

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-024-09991-w

Jacob L Jones, David M Berube, Maude Cuchiara, Khara Grieger, Elaine A Cohen Hubal, Sarah J Karikó, Phillip Strader, Yves Theriault

{"title":"Positioning nanotechnology to address climate change.","authors":"Jacob L Jones, David M Berube, Maude Cuchiara, Khara Grieger, Elaine A Cohen Hubal, Sarah J Karikó, Phillip Strader, Yves Theriault","doi":"10.1007/s10669-024-09991-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10669-024-09991-w","url":null,"abstract":"One of society's most pressing challenges in the twenty-first century is that of climate change. In fact, climate change is seen as the most defining issue of our time as we are witness to an anthropogenic perturbation in geology and earth sciences of global scale. To move forward in this new era, solutions will be sought to both mitigate the effects of climate change (e.g., reduce greenhouse gasses) as well as adapt and build resilience (e.g., improve infrastructure and agriculture to resist damage from extreme weather or floods). The immediacy of the needed solutions dictates that the response must use the full force of society's current knowledge base, science, technology, and innovation. Nanotechnology, an enabling technology that has matured over the past few decades and now considered for general-purpose and mass use, is ideal for addressing climate change and its impacts. To position nanotechnology to address such complex challenges, this Perspective integrates collective insights from a broad range of viewpoints and presents recommendations for how research can be motivated and scoped, organized, and implemented to achieve beneficial outcomes and innovations in the most efficient ways. While this Perspective was created with a focus on the research landscape within the United States, the findings are also relevant in other international contexts. Research that can effectively advance nanotechnology solutions will be use-inspired basic research, incorporate systems-level thinking, apply a convergence research approach, engage stakeholders, and require advanced nanotechnology infrastructure. By illuminating this compelling and complex research topic, this Perspective aims to direct, inform, and accelerate needed actions in the research community to advance nanotechnology solutions for addressing climate change.","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"44 ","pages":"1039-1053"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11980773/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144036905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Structured decision making remains underused in ecological restoration despite opportunities 尽管有机会，但结构化决策在生态恢复中仍未得到充分利用

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-09-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09940-z

M. Piczak, J. Robichaud, Peter Morrison, Andrew M. Rous, Ingeborg M. Mulder, Cassandra J. Hill, T. Prystay, Hanna Rosner-Katz, Kelly F. Robinson, Joseph R. Bennett, Steven J. Cooke

引用次数: 0

A generalized framework for designing open-source natural hazard parametric insurance 设计开源自然灾害参数保险的通用框架

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-09-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09934-x

Carmen B. Steinmann, Benoît P. Guillod, C. Fairless, D. Bresch

引用次数: 0

A self-adaptation-based approach to resilience improvement of complex internets of utility systems 基于自适应的复杂电力系统网络弹性改进方法

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09937-8

L. Coppolino, S. D'Antonio, Roberto Nardone, L. Romano

引用次数: 1

A performance comparison of machine learning models for wildfire occurrence risk prediction in the Brazilian Federal District region 巴西联邦地区野火发生风险预测的机器学习模型性能比较

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09921-2

J. N. Rubí, P. Gondim

引用次数: 0

Climate labels and the restaurant industry: a qualitative study 气候标签与餐饮业：一项定性研究

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09919-w

Anne‐Sophie Gay, Julia M. Warden, Hakan Lane

引用次数: 0

Safety-by-design and engineered nanomaterials: the need to move from theory to practice 安全设计和工程纳米材料:从理论到实践的需要

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-26 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09927-w

Benjamin D. Trump, D. Antunes, J. Palma-Oliveira, Andrew L Nelson, A. Hudecova, E. Rundén-Pran, M. Dusinska, Ignasi Gispert, S. Resch, Beatriz Alfaro-Serrano, A. Afantitis, G. Melagraki, Edmund C. M. Tse, Joshua Trump, Y. Kohl, I. Linkov

引用次数: 0

Natural hazard insurance: dissemination strategies using geological knowledge 自然灾害保险:运用地质知识的传播策略

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09936-9

E. Gianni, P. Tyrologou, N. Couto, Vítor Correia, S. Brondi, D. Panagiotaras, N. Koukouzas

引用次数: 0

Ensuring/insuring resilient energy system infrastructure 确保/保障弹性能源系统基础设施

Environment systems & decisions Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09928-9

K. Lonergan, S. Greco, G. Sansavini

引用次数: 0