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Somalia: Thirty Years After. 索马里:三十年后。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-16 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00291-3
Ibrahim Farah
{"title":"Somalia: Thirty Years After.","authors":"Ibrahim Farah","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00291-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00291-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Politically, Somalia is more or less the same as it was in the late 1990s-rightly put, the <i>Arta</i> peace process-with 'political' groups competing for power and wealth but with a different approach. The issues on the 'Somali' agenda are many, the need to rethink governance immense and ongoing efforts to rebuild the nation, from security to the constitution to the reconciliation process are but national priorities. This article aims to provide a brief assessment of Somalia-30 years after. It will discuss some of the issues in the Somali agenda with emphasis on the story of the <i>haan</i> and provide a number of recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 1-2","pages":"107-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8050483/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38814408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A Trade Agenda for the Right to Food. 食物权贸易议程。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00305-0
Michael Fakhri
{"title":"A Trade Agenda for the Right to Food.","authors":"Michael Fakhri","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00305-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00305-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Whoever benefits from a trade regime in effect gains power over significant aspects of different food systems. And yet the WTO still does not provide a coherent food policy and the 2021 UN Food Systems Summit made very little space for trade policy. The degree of international trade policy discord and supply chain fragility strongly suggests that there must be new international trade negotiations around fundamental questions of principle. Seeing little benefit in reforming the WTO, this article explains how the trade agenda for the right to food could focus on territorial markets and negotiating new types of treaties, International Food Agreements.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"212-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8511615/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39525276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Global Food Governance. 全球食品治理。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00326-9
Nora McKeon
{"title":"Global Food Governance.","authors":"Nora McKeon","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00326-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00326-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article helps lay a basis for the kind of deep analysis of the stakes of global food governance that is required today, under the impact of the COVID 19 crisis and with the threat of corporate capture of decision-making spaces. The article reviews the history of global food governance, identifies the critical questions that need to be asked, and suggests some directions that may contribute to strengthening the agency of rights-holders, weakening that of corporations, and democratizing multilateral governance.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"172-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8630416/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39694277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
UN Food System Summit Fails to Address Real Healthy and Sustainable Diets Challenges. 联合国粮食系统峰会未能应对真正的健康和可持续膳食挑战。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00315-y
Janine Giuberti Coutinho, Ana Paula Bortoletto Martins, Potira V Preiss, Lorenza Longhi, Elisabetta Recine
{"title":"UN Food System Summit Fails to Address Real Healthy and Sustainable Diets Challenges.","authors":"Janine Giuberti Coutinho, Ana Paula Bortoletto Martins, Potira V Preiss, Lorenza Longhi, Elisabetta Recine","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00315-y","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41301-021-00315-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Evidence of the impacts of corporate food systems on people's health raised concerns about the multiple outcomes of malnutrition and climate change, including commodities production and high consumption of ultra-processed food products. The COVID-19 pandemic overwhelms this scenario, highlighting the urgency for improvements in governance spaces and regulatory measures that can tackle the advance of large corporations, which act exclusively based on their private interests.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"220-226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8526991/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39554685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investment Governance to Reverse Unjustified Privileging of Investors. 投资治理扭转不合理的投资者特权。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00286-0
Kinda Mohamadieh
{"title":"Investment Governance to Reverse Unjustified Privileging of Investors.","authors":"Kinda Mohamadieh","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00286-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00286-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article discusses approaches to re-envisioning the investment governance regime with a view towards reversing unjustified privileging of investors, including the roles of home and host states in reviewing international investment agreements as well as advancing related national legal frameworks pertaining to investor obligations.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 1-2","pages":"82-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8056094/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38906457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Let's Reclaim Our Food Sovereignty and Reject the Industrial Food System! 让我们收回我们的食物主权，拒绝工业食品系统!
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00318-9
Nora McKeon
{"title":"Let's Reclaim Our Food Sovereignty and Reject the Industrial Food System!","authors":"Nora McKeon","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00318-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00318-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>African food systems are a rich and varied tapestry of production systems, crops, seed, territorial markets, cultures, biodiversity and ecologies. As the UN Food Systems Summit worked to retrench the many pathologies that have systematically eroded African food systems, African civil society organizations mobilized to push back. In the African regional people's countermobilization, participatory dialogues opened space for continent-wide articulations of a future built on peoples' choices and control of natural resources, territorially-embedded solutions, the human rights of all, family farming, and peasant agroecology.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"292-294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8573571/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39731100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Indispensable Territorial Dimension of Food Supply: A View from Brazil During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 粮食供应不可或缺的地域因素：COVID-19 大流行期间巴西的观点。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00308-x
Elisabetta Recine, Potira V Preiss, Mireya Valencia, Matheus Alves Zanella
{"title":"The Indispensable Territorial Dimension of Food Supply: A View from Brazil During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Elisabetta Recine, Potira V Preiss, Mireya Valencia, Matheus Alves Zanella","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00308-x","DOIUrl":"10.1057/s41301-021-00308-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The research-activists network 'Collective Action on Real Food' analyzed alternative food supply initiatives formed in response and/or expanded due to the pandemic in Brazil and identified more than 260 examples. Despite this dynamism, the policy processes of the UN Food System Summit were not able to-or might not even have tried to-break the mechanisms that make such initiatives politically invisible.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"282-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8504428/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39525275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Non-reception of the Food Systems Summit in Europe. 关于不接受欧洲粮食系统首脑会议。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00301-4
Jan Douwe van der Ploeg
{"title":"On the Non-reception of the Food Systems Summit in Europe.","authors":"Jan Douwe van der Ploeg","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00301-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00301-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article focuses on the indifference and annoyance that preceded and followed the UN Food Systems Summit and its preparatory meetings. It argues that, from a European perspective, the Food Systems Summit agenda does not entail anything new, whilst its impact will negatively fire back by further increasing dependencies and fragilities in the food system.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"272-275"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8503866/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39525273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Latin American and Caribbean Counter-Mobilization Against the UN Food Systems Summit: Magdalena Ackermann in Conversation with Saúl Vicente and Sofía Monsalve. 拉丁美洲和加勒比对联合国粮食系统首脑会议的反动员:Magdalena Ackermann与Saúl Vicente和Sofía Monsalve的对话。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-27 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00324-x
Magdalena Ackermann, Saúl Vicente, Sofía Monsalve
{"title":"The Latin American and Caribbean Counter-Mobilization Against the UN Food Systems Summit: Magdalena Ackermann in Conversation with Saúl Vicente and Sofía Monsalve.","authors":"Magdalena Ackermann,&nbsp;Saúl Vicente,&nbsp;Sofía Monsalve","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00324-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00324-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>What is the diagnosis of the main problems of the Latin American and Caribbean region, including the corporate capture of food systems? How did the regional counter-mobilization against the UN Food Systems Summit arise? What were the positions of the Latin American governments and regional organizations on the Summit? What is the common vision for overcoming corporate food systems? These are some of the questions that are discussed in this thought-provoking conversation with Sofía Monsalve and Saúl Vicente, in which they share their insights and experiences on the challenges of the Latin American region and the outcomes of the regional counter-mobilization against the UN Food Systems Summit.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 3-4","pages":"299-302"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8549412/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39578507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Bretton Woods' Pandemic Policies: A Gender Equality Analysis-Perspectives from Latin America. 布雷顿森林的流行病政策:性别平等分析——来自拉丁美洲的观点。
Development (Society for International Development) Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2021-04-21 DOI: 10.1057/s41301-021-00290-4
Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky, Mariana Rulli
{"title":"Bretton Woods' Pandemic Policies: A Gender Equality Analysis-Perspectives from Latin America.","authors":"Juan Pablo Bohoslavsky,&nbsp;Mariana Rulli","doi":"10.1057/s41301-021-00290-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41301-021-00290-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using a human rights and feminist economist perspective, this article analyzes the emergency financial policies deployed by international financial institutions (IFIs)-in particular the IMF and the World Bank-to help countries in Latin America cope with the COVID-19 crisis. Looking at the macroeconomic and fiscal assumptions behind IMF loans to countries, it identifies clear signals that fiscal discipline and pro-market options will continue to be priorities as soon as the emergency has been overcome. The study explains how recent adjustment and austerity policies adopted by a number of countries have disproportionately affected women's human rights, reinforcing the invisibilization of gender inequalities in domestic and care work and in turn, making women even more vulnerable to the impact of the pandemic and resulting economic recession. It concludes that in order to properly consider the conditions of IFI loans, countries must evaluate the probable impact of these financial contracts on people's human rights, and in particular on gender equality.</p>","PeriodicalId":72792,"journal":{"name":"Development (Society for International Development)","volume":"64 1-2","pages":"97-106"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8059121/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38919948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
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