Data and information management最新文献_第9页

Research on linkage of science and technology in the library and information science field 图书馆情报学领域科技联动研究

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100033

Xiao Yang , Lingzi Feng , Junpeng Yuan

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引用次数: 0

Understanding the role of social media usage and health self-efficacy in the processing of COVID-19 rumors: A SOR perspective 了解社交媒体使用和健康自我效能感在COVID-19谣言处理中的作用:SOR视角

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100043

Xiaofei Zhang , Yixuan Liu , Ziru Qin , Zilin Ye , Fanbo Meng

{"title":"Understanding the role of social media usage and health self-efficacy in the processing of COVID-19 rumors: A SOR perspective","authors":"Xiaofei Zhang , Yixuan Liu , Ziru Qin , Zilin Ye , Fanbo Meng","doi":"10.1016/j.dim.2023.100043","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.dim.2023.100043","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Apart from the direct health and behavioral influence of the COVID-19 pandemic itself, COVID-19 rumors as an infodemic enormously amplified public anxiety and cause serious outcomes. Although factors influencing such rumors propagation have been widely studied by previous studies, the role of spatial factors (e.g., proximity to the pandemic) on individuals’ response regarding COVID-19 rumors remain largely unexplored. Accordingly, this study, drawing on the stimulus-organism-response (SOR) framework, examined how proximity to the pandemic (stimulus) influences anxiety (organism), which in turn determines rumor beliefs and rumor outcomes (response). Further, the contingent role of social media usage and health self-efficacy were tested. The research model was tested using 1246 samples via an online survey during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. The results indicate that: (1)The proximity closer the public is to the pandemic, the higher their perceived anxiety; (2) Anxiety increases rumor beliefs, which is further positively associated rumor outcomes; (3) When the level of social media usage is high, the relationship between proximity to the pandemic and anxiety is strengthened; (4) When the level of health self-efficacy is high, the effect of anxiety on rumor beliefs is strengthened and the effect of rumor beliefs on rumor outcomes is also strengthened. This study provides a better understanding of the underlying mechanism of the propagation of COVID-19 rumors from a SOR perspective. Additionally, this paper is one of the first that proposes and empirically verifies the contingent role of social media usage and health self-efficacy on the SOR framework. The findings of study can assist the pandemic prevention department in to efficiently manage rumors with the aim of alleviating public anxiety and avoiding negative outcomes cause by rumors.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72769,"journal":{"name":"Data and information management","volume":"7 2","pages":"Article 100043"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10229203/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9629320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Data science and the information professions: Challenges and opportunities 数据科学与信息专业：挑战与机遇

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100030

Gillian Oliver

引用次数: 0

An essay on the differences and linkages between data science and information science 一篇关于数据科学和信息科学之间的差异和联系的文章

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100032

Fred Y. Ye , Fei-Cheng Ma

引用次数: 0

Information and data sciences: Context, units of analysis, meaning, and human impact 信息和数据科学:背景、分析单元、意义和人类影响

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100031

Gary Marchionini

引用次数: 2

A virtue ethical approach to the use of artificial intelligence 使用人工智能的美德伦理方法

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100037

Michael J. Cuellar

引用次数: 2

Seven ways to make a data science project fail 让数据科学项目失败的七种方法

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100029

Robert J. Glushko

引用次数: 0

The past, the present, and the future of information and data sciences: A pragmatic view 信息和数据科学的过去、现在和未来：一种务实的观点

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100028

Chirag Shah

{"title":"The past, the present, and the future of information and data sciences: A pragmatic view","authors":"Chirag Shah","doi":"10.1016/j.dim.2023.100028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dim.2023.100028","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>While data science and information science emerged as two separate disciplines with different roots, in the recent past, they have been getting integrated and intertwined in interesting and impactful ways. The traditional distinction between data and information does not easily explain the differences and overlaps between the two sciences named after them. If one claims, for instance, that information is ‘meaningful data’ then it is important to note that a main objective of data science is indeed to derive meaningful information out of data. Information science is not necessarily a superset or a higher level of data science. Both of these disciplines have earned their place in sciences through different pasts, paths, and possibilities. Keeping that in mind, they are discussed here while tracing their origins and understanding their positionalities in the current context. More than the past and the present, what becomes then important is where they are heading next. Several suggestions are provided to keep data science a meaningful offering within information science – as a uniqueness for the former with the strengths of the latter.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":72769,"journal":{"name":"Data and information management","volume":"7 1","pages":"Article 100028"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49730490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction to the special issue on data science and information science 数据科学与信息科学特刊导论

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100034

Feicheng Ma , Gary Marchionini

引用次数: 0

Research on linkage of science and technology in the library and information science field 图书馆情报学领域科技联动研究

Data and information management Pub Date : 2023-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.dim.2023.100033

X. Yang, Lingzi Feng, Junpeng Yuan

引用次数: 0