Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)最新文献

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Adult Children’s Influence on Parental Well-Being 成年子女对父母幸福感的影响
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221131088
K. Lee, Christopher R. Dennison, Ashley B. Barr
{"title":"Adult Children’s Influence on Parental Well-Being","authors":"K. Lee, Christopher R. Dennison, Ashley B. Barr","doi":"10.1177/15365042221131088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221131088","url":null,"abstract":"Population aging and widening disparities in healthy aging have increased attention to the social determinants of health and healthy aging. Unfortunately, our emphasis on the social determinants of health in adulthood has lacked the same intergenerational lens that is prominent in research focused earlier in the life course. Our research finds that having a college-educated adult child benefits parents’ health and well-being, particularly for disadvantaged parents. Although parental characteristics like education and family ties help to explain some of this effect, our and emerging work suggests that parents’ and children’s lives are inextricably linked, even after children have reached adulthood.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42780573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feeling the Squeeze. 感受挤压
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-20 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221131075
Sarah E Patterson
{"title":"Feeling the Squeeze.","authors":"Sarah E Patterson","doi":"10.1177/15365042221131075","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15365042221131075","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>People often provide caregiving to other family members across the life course. \"Sandwiched\" caregiving, or caring for a child and aging parent at the same time, is a common form of combining care duties. However, adults share more years of life with many different family members due to population level demographic shifts in life expectancy and family formation. This shift means that multigenerational care, or providing for two or more different generations of family members simultaneously, may better reflect the reality of caregiving for contemporary cohorts of adults. Although there is strong public backing for providing supports to caregivers, current policies are often limited.</p>","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9983570/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9428983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformations in Sexual Consent 性同意的转变
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221131083
Pamela Aronson, M. Fleming
{"title":"Transformations in Sexual Consent","authors":"Pamela Aronson, M. Fleming","doi":"10.1177/15365042221131083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221131083","url":null,"abstract":"How is the #MeToo movement reshaping everyday life? In this article and our forthcoming book (Gender Revolution: How Electoral Politics and #MeToo are Reshaping Everyday Life, Routledge), we examine the simultaneous profound transformations, and potent challenges to these changes, that we are witnessing in both the public and private arenas. This gender revolution has led to a culture in which people of all genders increasingly reject abuses of power in interpersonal relationships. Transformations in discourses surrounding sexual consent, harassment and assault, although also vigorously contested, are creating gendered social and cultural change at both the political and personal levels.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43969191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Indian Americans are Successful 印度裔美国人为什么成功
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114996
T. Chiang
{"title":"Why Indian Americans are Successful","authors":"T. Chiang","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114996","url":null,"abstract":"In 2020 IBM tapped Arvind Krishna to be their next CEO. While his success should be celebrated, I argue that Indian American success, as a whole, can be attributed to: (a) the immigration policy of the United States since 1965 and (b) the migratory patterns of Indian nationals when they immigrate. Specifically, the Immigration and Naturalization Act of 1965 and the Immigration Act of 1990, as well as the distinct migratory patterns among Indian nationals, especially within the last 5 years, resulted in unprecedented economic success among Indian Americans not seen in most other major Asian American communities","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42475656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The War on Drugs Turns 50 禁毒战争50周年
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114989
Emily B. Campbell
{"title":"The War on Drugs Turns 50","authors":"Emily B. Campbell","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114989","url":null,"abstract":"A discussion of major developments since the war on drugs launched in 1971 including mass incarceration, the overdose crisis, and the Mexican drug war. Challenges are described and solutions considered.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47388421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social Change and Selective Reproduction 社会变革与选择性再生产
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114993
Candas Pinar
{"title":"Social Change and Selective Reproduction","authors":"Candas Pinar","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114993","url":null,"abstract":"After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, the sex ratio at birth in Azerbaijan, a former Soviet Republic, became very skewed. Historical data suggest that the collapse of the Soviet safety net, coupled with the increased availability of ultrasounds and longstanding son preference, may have facilitated the practice of sex/gender selection in post-Soviet Azerbaijan.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44132391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Constitution of Knowledge 知识的构成
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114974
F. Rojas, A. Kirchoff
{"title":"The Constitution of Knowledge","authors":"F. Rojas, A. Kirchoff","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114974","url":null,"abstract":"Jonathan Rauch is a senior fellow at the Brookings Institute in the Governance Studies program and the author of eight books and many articles on public policy, culture, and government. He recently sat down with Contexts Co-Editor Fabio Rojas and Production Editor Alisha Kirchoff to discuss his latest book, The Constitution of Knowledge: A Defense of Truth (2021), his past work including a selection of his other books, social change, and what the academy can do to protect liberal democracies and free speech.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46112728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why Populist Leaders Succeed 民粹主义领导人为何成功
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114976
Francesco Duina
{"title":"Why Populist Leaders Succeed","authors":"Francesco Duina","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114976","url":null,"abstract":"We have recently witnessed the rise of populist leaders across the world. What makes those leaders so successful? We still do not quite know. This article offers an answer. The public and private spheres are typically kept distinct and apart in contemporary societies. Populist leaders, however, behave in the public sphere as if they were in the private sphere: they say and do things that are normally only said and done in private. This unorthodox approach resonates strongly with those who feel like the public sphere has left them behind.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49149160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gender Inequality in Reproductive Health 生殖健康中的性别不平等
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114994
Emily S. Mann
{"title":"Gender Inequality in Reproductive Health","authors":"Emily S. Mann","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114994","url":null,"abstract":"This review highlights insights from Rene Almeling’s book, GUYnecology: The Missing Science of Men’s Reproductive Health, regarding the social processes that inform cultural assumptions about the relationships between gender, bodies, health, and reproduction.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45467299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neighborhoods’ Peril For The Formerly Incarcerated 曾经被监禁的人的社区危险
Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.) Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1177/15365042221114987
D. Kirk
{"title":"Neighborhoods’ Peril For The Formerly Incarcerated","authors":"D. Kirk","doi":"10.1177/15365042221114987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/15365042221114987","url":null,"abstract":"More than 600,000 individuals are released from prison in the United States each year, and 40 percent will be back in prison within three years. Indeed, many social critics have claimed that “nothing works” to rehabilitate prisoners. However, this essay argues that residential change is an overlooked solution to persistent recidivism. It does so by chronicling the life of Kenneth Beaulieu, a formerly incarcerated individual who left Louisiana in the wake of Hurricane Katrina and started a new life in Texas. Kenneth’s story reveals how a fresh start in a new location can help foster a pathway out of crime.","PeriodicalId":72701,"journal":{"name":"Contexts (Berkeley, Calif.)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48156748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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