{"title":"“Successful Ageing for Singapore”?: Financial (in)security of elderly persons","authors":"Theresa W. Devasahayam","doi":"10.18356/EA1E4E69-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/EA1E4E69-EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"25-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67768624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influences on client loyalty to reproductive health-care clinics in the Philippines and Thailand.","authors":"D. Alden, J. DeLaCruz, Pongsa Viboonsanti","doi":"10.18356/EEEAC0A2-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/EEEAC0A2-EN","url":null,"abstract":"Studies of factors that affect client loyalty to reproductive health (RH) clinics are limited. This is the case even though the International Conference on Population and Development held at Cairo in 1994 noted among other issues the importance of understanding how client perceptions of quality and satisfaction impact continued use of RH clinics. From the client’s perspective stronger clinic loyalty enhances willingness to follow treatment recommendations and keep subsequent appointments. From the clinic’s perspective stronger loyalty results in more positive word-of-mouth and repeated visits. Visit continuity in turn increases staff’s ability to deliver quality care and reduces higher costs of recruiting new clients to replace one or two-time users. Seeking to improve managerial understanding the following study identifies important factors related to client loyalty in outpatient RH clinics located in urban areas in two developing countries. Both studies were undertaken during the summer of 2001; the first in Chiang Mai Thailand and the second in Quezon City the Philippines. Following a brief review of the literature on client loyalty in health-care settings a model outlining potential predictors of clinic loyalty is presented. Results are discussed thereafter and the paper concludes with a section on managerial implications. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"9-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67771855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Socio-economic determinants of induced abortion in China","authors":"Chen Wei","doi":"10.18356/1F59544F-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/1F59544F-EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"5-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67680902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rapid fertility decline in the Maldives: An assessment","authors":"I. Naseem, B. Gubhaju, Hussain Niyaaz","doi":"10.18356/772BFE2F-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/772BFE2F-EN","url":null,"abstract":"As with several other countries in the Asian and Pacific region Maldives also has an implicit population policy aimed at reducing fertility. Until recently the country was considered to have high fertility rates for South Asia although there have been signs of fertility decline since the early 1990s. The total fertility rate of the country which stood at 6.4 during the early 1990s declined to 5.7 children per woman in 1995. Recent data from the Population and Housing census of Maldives showed a further drop in the total fertility rate to 2.8 in 2000. While the rapid decline recorded recently has been questioned by policy makers on the grounds of poor data quality researchers argue that the decline in fertility is genuine and can be attributed to several factors such as the increased use of contraception improved schooling opportunities in rural areas and the political endorsement of family planning at the highest level. The primary objective of this paper is to present estimates of fertility obtained directly from the 1995 and 2000 censuses of Maldives. In order to assess the validity of the results from the census fertility rates are estimated indirectly from other methods such as the own-children method and the Rele method (data and limitations of those methods are described later). Finally the P/F ratio method is employed to provide an adjusted estimate of fertility reported in the censuses. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"57-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67714791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Indicators of women’s empowerment in India","authors":"T. K. Roy, S. Niranjan","doi":"10.18356/B8BD2326-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/B8BD2326-EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"23-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67747463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Does retirement affect healthy ageing? A study of two groups of pensioners in Mumbai, India","authors":"A. Chattopadhyay, T. K. Roy","doi":"10.18356/0EF4333E-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/0EF4333E-EN","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"89-115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67674348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Family transition in South Asia: provision of social services and social protection.","authors":"De Silva Wi","doi":"10.18356/62708564-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/62708564-EN","url":null,"abstract":"Family may be defined as a group of persons related to a specific degree through blood adoption or marriage. The difficulty is that comparative data on the family in the broad definition of the term are not available. The available statistics relate to households defined by location community or living arrangements. Surveys and censuses usually cover all households not merely family households. Nevertheless the latter type constitutes a major proportion enabling the characteristics of the totals to be identified as those of family households. For many demographic socio-economic and political reasons family members may disperse and consequently the size of the household could be reduced although the size of the family would remain unchanged. In Asian countries most young people live with their parents after marriage and later move to another place whenever custom imposes or the economic condition of the new couple permits. Lloyd and Duffy (1995) believe that beyond this natural ebb and flow of family members families are becoming more dispersed. Young and elderly adults spouses and other relatives who might otherwise have shared a home are now more likely to live apart from one another. In 2004 the United Nations observed the tenth anniversary of the International Year of the Family. Thus it appears timely to review some of the trends such as fertility marriage dissolution migration urbanization and ageing that affect the family in the region. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"13-46"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67707773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes in age-sex mortality patterns and causes of death in the Republic of Korea.","authors":"T. Kim","doi":"10.18356/3CA5AAF4-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/3CA5AAF4-EN","url":null,"abstract":"The high population growth in many developing countries is caused by relatively low mortality and continuing high fertility. Under those circumstances it is difficult to deny that reducing fertility is crucial for curbing rapid population growth. Nonetheless because the health status of a population has an obvious bearing on mortality its importance as a variable affecting the quality of the population has also been recognized (United Nations 1973 p. 107). Therefore while fertility reduction is an important factor for curbing population growth rates mortality (or health) control is required for improving the quality of the population. This study analyses the patterns of and changes in mortality in the Republic of Korea in order to enhance understanding of the mortality transition in that country. Also it examines mortality differentials by the demographic and socio-economic characteristics of the population. Finally it traces the characteristics of a healthy life based on an analysis of the causes of death. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"97-112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67695124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Assessment of fertility behaviour change in the sociocultural context of Pakistan: implications for the population programme.","authors":"N. Mahmood","doi":"10.18356/461279E9-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/461279E9-EN","url":null,"abstract":"This study is an attempt to obtain a broader understanding of the sociocultural factors which affect and explain fertility behaviour in Pakistan and see how this knowledge can be used to influence policy and to improve the utilization of services for effective implementation of the population programme. In this context the role of selected factors that reflect sociocultural affiliation with reproductive behaviour is analysed to assess their potential impact on the programme. These include education age at marriage preference for sons religious beliefs family structure women’s decision-making and autonomy among other factors. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"13-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67700152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Why are population and development issues not given priority","authors":"Gavin W. Jones","doi":"10.18356/6CC050C9-EN","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/6CC050C9-EN","url":null,"abstract":"From the time of Adam Smith onward economists have recognized important linkages between population trends and economic development. Yet the attention given to these linkages in international conferences and other venues where policy is debated has varied enormously over time and also according to the issues being discussed: women environment poverty and sustainable development for example. Looking back over recent decades it is hard to escape two conclusions: (a) politics sometimes plays a more important role than dispassionate academic discourse at such meetings and this greatly influences the attention given to population matters; and (b) fads are almost as ubiquitous in international thinking on development issues as they are in matters of dress eating habits and youth culture. (excerpt)","PeriodicalId":72317,"journal":{"name":"Asia-Pacific population journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"5-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67710822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}