American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation最新文献_第9页

Veterans' Views of a Shared Decision-Making Process: A Qualitative Substudy of REORDER 退伍军人对共同决策过程的看法:REORDER的定性子研究

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.903877

Deborah Gioia, S. Autrey, Amy L. Drapalski, S. Glynn, Amy N. Cohen, L. Dixon

引用次数: 3

Editorial Board EOV 编辑委员会EOV

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.980201

引用次数: 0

Evolution of Errorless Learning in Psychiatric Rehabilitation 精神病学康复中无误学习的演变

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935677

R. Kern, L. Reddy

引用次数: 1

Bridging Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Recovery in Schizophrenia: A Life's Work 弥合精神分裂症的精神康复和恢复:一生的工作

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935668

S. Glynn

{"title":"Bridging Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Recovery in Schizophrenia: A Life's Work","authors":"S. Glynn","doi":"10.1080/15487768.2014.935668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15487768.2014.935668","url":null,"abstract":"For many years, schizophrenia was thought of as a lifelong deteriorating illness with little hope of improvement. However, recent naturalistic studies demonstrate that the course of the disorder is more positive than had been previously thought. With the advent of more effective pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for those with the disorder who continue to experience impairment and disabilities, the potential of recovery in schizophrenia has become increasingly acknowledged. This paper presents a brief history of the development of psychosocial interventions for schizophrenia and the role Robert Paul Liberman played in advancing psychiatric rehabilitation as an effective strategy for helping individuals with serious psychiatric illnesses live richer lives in the community. The core tenets of Liberman's work—community-based care, designing interventions to bolster (re)hablitation of life skills critical to successful functional adjustment, promoting widespread availability of effective interventions, emphasizing personalized goals as legitimate treatment targets, and recognizing the importance of cultivating enduring respectful relationships among professionals and consumers and those who care about them—are identified and their relevance to the evolving recovery movement is discussed.","PeriodicalId":72174,"journal":{"name":"American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"214 - 224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79893898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Introduction to Series 系列简介

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935661

P. Corrigan

{"title":"Introduction to Series","authors":"P. Corrigan","doi":"10.1080/15487768.2014.935661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15487768.2014.935661","url":null,"abstract":"There are many who have impacted the practice of psychiatric rehabilitation importantly. There are some who have done so monumentally. The former added incrementally to the body of knowledge, turning the ship of service ever so slightly in the process. There are others who defined the ship and current in which it sails. It is difficult to appreciate changes of this magnitude when they occur over a career and when they are recalled some 50 years later. Bob Liberman is one of these people; to understand how he earns these accolades, we need to appreciate how services for people with the most severe of mental illnesses have evolved over this time. When Liberman started his work in the ‘60s, illnesses like schizophrenia were understood wholly as diseases; not just diseases in the biological view (which Liberman and most modern practitioners acknowledge as essential), but also in the psychodynamic and psychoanalytic sense. Psychodynamic models at times represented people with mental illness as broken personalities, suffering deep psychic conflicts that could be healed only through intensive and esoteric interventions. Prognoses were typically gloomy and interventions custodial. Liberman’s insight was to borrow from the recently forming behavioral movement to better frame the vagaries of broken personality into more approachable, almost discrete targets for change. Liberman is one of the true granddads of behavior therapy, translating the mechanical ideas of B. F. Skinner into clinically meaningful and humane approaches. He did not do this just once. Very early in his career, Bob Liberman used behavioral analysis to decipher the challenges of mental illness into treatable disorders. He was early in work on reinforcement and token economies. He did the first and most important research on","PeriodicalId":72174,"journal":{"name":"American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation","volume":"14 2 1","pages":"190 - 192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76011906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Change in AJPR Editors AJPR编辑器的变化

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935687

引用次数: 0

The Role of Robert Liberman in the Development of Family Psychoeducation 罗伯特·利伯曼在家庭心理教育发展中的作用

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935666

A. Kopelowicz, R. Zárate

引用次数: 0

Robert Liberman's Influence on Supported Employment 罗伯特·利伯曼对支持就业的影响

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935663

R. Drake, D. Becker

引用次数: 0

Developing a Cognitive Training Strategy for First-Episode Schizophrenia: Integrating Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches. 开发针对首发精神分裂症的认知训练策略：整合自下而上和自上而下的方法。

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.935674

Keith H Nuechterlein, Joseph Ventura, Kenneth L Subotnik, Jacqueline N Hayata, Alice Medalia, Morris D Bell

{"title":"Developing a Cognitive Training Strategy for First-Episode Schizophrenia: Integrating Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches.","authors":"Keith H Nuechterlein, Joseph Ventura, Kenneth L Subotnik, Jacqueline N Hayata, Alice Medalia, Morris D Bell","doi":"10.1080/15487768.2014.935674","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15487768.2014.935674","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is clear that people with schizophrenia typically have cognitive problems in multiple domains as part of their illness. The cognitive deficits are among the main contributors to limitations in their everyday functioning, including their work recovery. Cognitive remediation has been applied successfully to help people with long-term, persistent schizophrenia to improve their cognitive functioning, but it is only beginning to be applied with individuals who have recently had a first episode of psychosis. Several different approaches to cognitive training have been developed. Some approaches emphasize extensive systematic practice with lower-level cognitive processes and building toward higher-level processes (\"bottom-up\"), while others emphasize greater focus on high-level cognitive processes that normally integrate and organize lower-level processes (\"top-down\"). Each approach has advantages and disadvantages for a disorder like schizophrenia, with its multiple levels of cognitive dysfunction. In addition, approaches to cognitive remediation differ in the extent to which they systematically facilitate transfer of learning to everyday functioning. We describe in this article the cognitive training approach that was developed for a UCLA study of people with a recent first episode of schizophrenia, a group that may benefit greatly from early intervention that focuses on cognition and recovery of work functioning. This approach integrated bottom-up and top-down computerized cognitive training and incorporated an additional weekly group session to bridge between computerized training and application to everyday work and school functioning.</p>","PeriodicalId":72174,"journal":{"name":"American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation","volume":"17 3","pages":"225-253"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4256669/pdf/nihms605386.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"32891791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impact of Stigma on Veteran Treatment Seeking for Depression 耻辱对退伍军人寻求抑郁症治疗的影响

American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation Pub Date : 2014-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/15487768.2014.903875

Stephanie Rodrigues, B. Bokhour, Nora M Mueller, Natalie S. Dell, P. E. Osei-Bonsu, Shibei Zhao, M. Glickman, S. Eisen, A. Elwy

{"title":"Impact of Stigma on Veteran Treatment Seeking for Depression","authors":"Stephanie Rodrigues, B. Bokhour, Nora M Mueller, Natalie S. Dell, P. E. Osei-Bonsu, Shibei Zhao, M. Glickman, S. Eisen, A. Elwy","doi":"10.1080/15487768.2014.903875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15487768.2014.903875","url":null,"abstract":"The Veterans Health Administration (VHA) mandates annual depression screening in primary care; however, veterans often delay seeking treatment after screening positive, which can increase the severity and impact of depression. This mixed-methods study examined the association between stigma and treatment utilization among veterans (N = 271) in primary care with a positive depression screen. A subsample of veterans (n = 23) participated in a semistructured interview to qualitatively explore the social and cultural contexts of treatment utilization for depression. Treatment utilization data based on Healthcare Effectiveness Data and Information Set (HEDIS) guidelines were obtained by chart review 3 months following the positive screen date. Logistic regression indicated a lack of evidence that stigma was associated with treatment utilization. However, grounded thematic analysis suggested that stigma negatively influenced perceptions of depression and treatment utilization for some veterans. Four themes emerged: (1) depression is weakness; (2) depression is an unwanted label; (3) depression is normal; and (4) overcoming stigma. Evidence from interviews suggests that stigma may play a larger role in decisions about treatment seeking, which was not quantitatively evident. Addressing the psychosocial ramifications of stigma for depression may help minimize treatment lapses and maximize treatment seeking among veterans who screen positive for depression in primary care.","PeriodicalId":72174,"journal":{"name":"American journal of psychiatric rehabilitation","volume":"77 1","pages":"128 - 146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80042689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 21