Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers最新文献

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Combining LSTM and CNN for mode of transportation classification from smartphone sensors 结合LSTM和CNN对智能手机传感器的交通方式进行分类
Björn Friedrich, Carolin Lübbe, A. Hein
{"title":"Combining LSTM and CNN for mode of transportation classification from smartphone sensors","authors":"Björn Friedrich, Carolin Lübbe, A. Hein","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414350","url":null,"abstract":"The broad availability of smartphones and Inertial Measurement Units in particular brings them into focus of recent research. Inertial Measurement Unit data is used for a variety of tasks. One important task is the classification of the mode of transportation. In this paper, we present a deep-learning-based algorithm, that combines long-short-term-memory (LSTM) layer and convolutional layer to classify eight different modes of transportation on the Sussex-Huawei Locomotion-Transportation (SHL) dataset. The inputs of our model are the accelerometer, gyroscope, linear acceleration, magnetometer, gravity and pressure values as well as the orientation information. We achieve a F1 score of 98.96 % on our private test set. We participated as team 103114102106|8 in the Sussex-Huawei Locomotion-Transportation (SHL) recognition challenge.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87453245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
A pragmatic signal processing approach for nurse care activity recognition using classical machine learning 一个实用的信号处理方法护理活动识别使用经典机器学习
Md. Ahasan Atick Faisal, Md. Sadman Siraj, Md. Tahmeed Abdullah, Omar Shahid, Farhan Fuad Abir, Md Atiqur Rahman Ahad
{"title":"A pragmatic signal processing approach for nurse care activity recognition using classical machine learning","authors":"Md. Ahasan Atick Faisal, Md. Sadman Siraj, Md. Tahmeed Abdullah, Omar Shahid, Farhan Fuad Abir, Md Atiqur Rahman Ahad","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414337","url":null,"abstract":"Nursing activity recognition adds a new dimension to the healthcare automation system. But nursing activity recognition is very challenging than identifying simple human activities like walking, cycling, swimming, etc. due to intra-class variability between activities. Besides, the lack of proper dataset does not allow researchers to develop a generalized method for nursing activity or comparing baseline methods on different datasets. Nurse Care Activity Recognition Challenge 2020 provides a dataset of twelve nursing activities. In this paper, we have described our (Team Hex Code) approach where we have emphasized on developing method, which can cope up with real-world data with noise and uncertainty. In our method, we have resampled our data to deal with a variable sample frequency of dataset and we have also applied feature selection method on the extracted feature to have the best combination of feature set for classification. We have used random forest classifier which is a classical machine learning algorithm. Applying our methodology, we have got 78% validation accuracy on the dataset. We have trained our model on the lab dataset and validate them on the field dataset.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"32 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87665612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Deep generative cross-modal on-body accelerometer data synthesis from videos 基于视频的深度生成跨模态车身加速度计数据合成
Shibo Zhang, N. Alshurafa
{"title":"Deep generative cross-modal on-body accelerometer data synthesis from videos","authors":"Shibo Zhang, N. Alshurafa","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414329","url":null,"abstract":"Human activity recognition (HAR) based on wearable sensors has brought tremendous benefit to several industries ranging from healthcare to entertainment. However, to build reliable machine-learned models from wearables, labeled on-body sensor datasets obtained from real-world settings are needed. It is often prohibitively expensive to obtain large-scale, labeled on-body sensor datasets from real-world deployments. The lack of labeled datasets is a major obstacle in the wearable sensor-based activity recognition community. To overcome this problem, I aim to develop two deep generative cross-modal architectures to synthesize accelerometer data streams from video data streams. In the proposed approach, a conditional generative adversarial network (cGAN) is first used to generate sensor data conditioned on video data. Then, a conditional variational autoencoder (cVAE)-cGAN is proposed to further improve representation of the data. The effectiveness and efficacy of the proposed methods will be evaluated through two popular applications in HAR: eating recognition and physical activity recognition. Extensive experiments will be conducted on public sensor-based activity recognition datasets by building models with synthetic data and comparing the models against those trained from real sensor data. This work aims to expand labeled on-body sensor data, by generating synthetic on-body sensor data from video, which will equip the community with methods to transfer labels from video to on-body sensors.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87781617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
5th international workshop on mental health and well-being: sensing and intervention 第五届心理健康和福祉:感知和干预国际讲习班
Varun Mishra, A. Sano, Saeed Abdullah, J. Bardram, S. Servia, Elizabeth L. Murnane, Tanzeem Choudhury, Mirco Musolesi, G. N. Vilaza, R. Nandakumar, Tauhidur Rahman
{"title":"5th international workshop on mental health and well-being: sensing and intervention","authors":"Varun Mishra, A. Sano, Saeed Abdullah, J. Bardram, S. Servia, Elizabeth L. Murnane, Tanzeem Choudhury, Mirco Musolesi, G. N. Vilaza, R. Nandakumar, Tauhidur Rahman","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414615","url":null,"abstract":"Mental health issues affect a significant portion of the world's population and can result in debilitating and life-threatening outcomes. To address this increasingly pressing healthcare challenge, there is a need to research novel approaches for early detection and prevention. Toward this, ubiquitous systems can play a central role in revealing and tracking clinically relevant behaviors, contexts, and symptoms. Further, such systems can passively detect relapse onset and enable the opportune delivery of effective intervention strategies. However, despite their clear potential, the uptake of ubiquitous technologies into clinical mental healthcare is slow, and a number of challenges still face the overall efficacy of such technology-based solutions. The goal of this workshop is to bring together researchers interested in identifying, articulating, and addressing such issues and opportunities. Following the success of this workshop for the last four years, we aim to continue facilitating the UbiComp community in developing a holistic approach for sensing and intervention in the context of mental health.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"129 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80345507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Estimating symptoms caused by CIPN using mobile and wearable devices 使用移动和可穿戴设备估计CIPN引起的症状
Wataru Sasaki, Ryouya Ozawa, T. Okoshi, J. Nakazawa, K. Yagasaki, H. Komatsu
{"title":"Estimating symptoms caused by CIPN using mobile and wearable devices","authors":"Wataru Sasaki, Ryouya Ozawa, T. Okoshi, J. Nakazawa, K. Yagasaki, H. Komatsu","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414435","url":null,"abstract":"Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common side effect of anticancer drugs that causes muscle weakness in the cancer patients, causing them to fall. Therefore, we constructed \"FD-AWARE\", a system to understand the users' fall context and users' CIPN symptoms as the first step in preventing these falls. This system can collect the various sensor data from the iPhone and the Apple Watch, self-reported fall information data, self-reported user status data of CIPN symptoms, and their physical condition. We conducted a 2-week in-the-wild experiment with 8 patients who were actually suffering from CIPN. We constructed the machine learning models for estimating the users' status of CIPN symptoms and successfully achieved high accuracy of performance for several estimating models.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84842991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The light: exploring socially improvised movements using wearable sensors in a performative installation 光:在表演装置中使用可穿戴传感器探索社会即兴运动
Youhong Friendred Peng, Atau Tanaka, Jamie A. Ward
{"title":"The light: exploring socially improvised movements using wearable sensors in a performative installation","authors":"Youhong Friendred Peng, Atau Tanaka, Jamie A. Ward","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414378","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414378","url":null,"abstract":"This work explores the potential of a set comprised of wearable sensors, a performative lighting installation, and a public museum space, to inspire performative and collaborative social behavior among members of the public. Our installation, The Light, was first exhibited as part of the Late at Tate Britain event in 2019. In this paper we discuss the concept and technological implementation behind the work, and present an initial qualitative study of observations made of the people who interacted with it. The study provides a subjective evaluation based on people's facial expressions and body language as they improvise and coordinate their movements with one another and with the installation.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82658601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Occu-track: occupant presence sensing and trajectory detection using non-intrusive sensors in buildings 占用跟踪:使用建筑物中的非侵入式传感器的占用者存在感测和轨迹检测
Anooshmita Das, Emil Stubbe Kolvig Raun, Fisayo Caleb Sangogboye, M. Kjærgaard
{"title":"Occu-track: occupant presence sensing and trajectory detection using non-intrusive sensors in buildings","authors":"Anooshmita Das, Emil Stubbe Kolvig Raun, Fisayo Caleb Sangogboye, M. Kjærgaard","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414597","url":null,"abstract":"Sensing occupant presence and their trajectories of movement in buildings enable new types of analysis and building operation strategies. However, obtaining such information in a cost-efficient and non-intrusive manner is a challenge. This paper proposes the Occu-track method for how inexpensive battery-powered sensors can be used at scale to estimate occupant presence and movement trajectories. The technique combines graph analysis and advanced clustering to produce accurate estimates. This paper validates the efficiency of Occu-track in two different settings; a music room and a private office. The experimental results from two room-level deployments demonstrate the benefits of the approach obtaining an average Root Mean Squared Error of 1.19 meters for case 1 and 0.88 meters for case 2 for trajectory estimation. The results can contribute to new dimensions of research associated with the generation of metadata from non-intrusive sensors to make informed decisions about efficient space utilization and floor plans, intelligent building operations, crowd management, comfortable indoor environment, or managing personnel.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"40 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87895046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Scalable selection of EEG features for compression 可扩展的EEG特征压缩选择
Yuma Tsurugasaki, Koichi Shimoda, Michael Hefenbrock, Akihito Taya, Sejun Song, Y. Tobe
{"title":"Scalable selection of EEG features for compression","authors":"Yuma Tsurugasaki, Koichi Shimoda, Michael Hefenbrock, Akihito Taya, Sejun Song, Y. Tobe","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414438","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414438","url":null,"abstract":"Telemedicine using information technology (IT) and communication networks is becoming common. Often, the medical doctor and the patient can discuss the problem by video teleconference and, if necessary, the patient's physiological data can be sent to the doctor. As part of this trend, we believe that brain waves can be used for telemedicine in the future. We expect that the diagnosis of remote patients will be realized by transferring electroencephalogram (EEG) data to a server or cloud. However, if EEG data are sent as they are, the data size will be significantly large. Thus, the compression of EEG data is desirable. Furthermore, should not affect the accuracy of diagnosis if data compression is performed. In this study, the relationship between the selected EEG signal features and the accuracy is investigated.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83433908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SCSV 2
Lixing He, C. Ruiz, Mostafa Mirshekari, Shijia Pan
{"title":"SCSV\u0000 2","authors":"Lixing He, C. Ruiz, Mostafa Mirshekari, Shijia Pan","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414586","url":null,"abstract":"Structural vibration sensing has been explored to acquire indoor human information. This non-intrusive sensing modality enables various smart building applications such as long-term in-home elderly monitoring, ubiquitous gait analysis, etc. However, for applications that utilize multiple sensors to collaboratively infer this information (e.g., localization, activities of daily living recognition), the system configuration requires the location of the anchor sensor, which are usually acquired manually. This labor-intensive manual system configuration limited the scalability of the system. In this paper, we propose SCSV2, a self-configuration scheme to compute these vibration sensor locations utilizing shared context information acquired from complementary sensing modalities - vibration sensor itself and co-located cameras. SCSV2 combines 1) the physics models of wave propagation together with structural element effects and 2) the data-driven model from the multimodal data to infer the vibration sensor's location. We conducted real-world experiments to verify our proposed method and achieved an up to 7cm anchor sensor localization accuracy.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81715012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Ensemble approach for sensor-based human activity recognition 基于传感器的人体活动识别集成方法
Sunidhi Brajesh, Indraneel Ray
{"title":"Ensemble approach for sensor-based human activity recognition","authors":"Sunidhi Brajesh, Indraneel Ray","doi":"10.1145/3410530.3414352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3410530.3414352","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses in detail our (Team:AISA) ensemble based approach to detect Human Activity for the Sussex-Huawei Locomotion-Transportation (SHL) recognition challenge. The SHL recognition challenge is an open competition wherein the participants are tasked with recognizing 8 different types of activities based on smartphone data collected from multiple positions - Hand, Hips, Torso, Bag. On the magnitude of sensor data, time and frequency domain features were calculated to achieve position independence. To make the model robust, we trained it with a random shuffle of the training and validation data provided. To find the optimal hyper-parameters, we parallely executed randomized search to choose the best performing model from about 200 models. We set aside 30% of this combined dataset for internal testing and the model predicted human activities with an F1-Score of 86% on this test dataset.","PeriodicalId":7183,"journal":{"name":"Adjunct Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing and Proceedings of the 2020 ACM International Symposium on Wearable Computers","volume":"47 12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89521571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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