现代物理(英文)最新文献_第8页

Orthogonal Collision of Particles Produces New Physical State 粒子正交碰撞产生新的物理状态

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1311089

W. Qian

引用次数: 8

The Origin of Power and Acceleration of High-Redshift Galaxies in the Unicentric Model of the Universe 宇宙单中心模型中高红移星系的能量和加速度的起源

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.1312096

A. Hujeirat

引用次数: 2

Invariance of the Electromagnetic Field Vectors Obtained in Course of the Lorentz Transformation Characteristic for the Relativistic Theory 相对论理论中洛伦兹变换特征过程中电磁场矢量的不变性

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.134028

S. Olszewski

引用次数: 1

Newton Did Not Invent or Use the So-Called Newton’s Gravitational Constant; G, It Has Mainly Caused Confusion 牛顿没有发明或使用所谓的牛顿引力常数;主要是造成混乱

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.132014

E. Haug

{"title":"Newton Did Not Invent or Use the So-Called Newton’s Gravitational Constant; G, It Has Mainly Caused Confusion","authors":"E. Haug","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.132014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.132014","url":null,"abstract":"Newton did not invent or use the so-called Newton’s gravitational constant G. Newton’s original gravity formula was 2 Mm F R = and not 2 Mm F G R = . In this paper, we will show how a series of major gravity phenomena can be calculated and predicted without the gravitational constant. This is, to some degree, well known, at least for those that have studied a significant amount of the older literature on gravity. However, to understand gravity at a deeper level, still without G, one needs to trust Newton’s formula. It is when we first combine Newton’s assumptionn, that matter and light ultimately consist of hard indivisible particles, with new insight in atomism that we can truly begin to understand gravity at a deeper level. This leads to a quantum gravity theory that is unified with quantum mechanics and in which there is no need for G and not even a need for the Planck constant. We claim that two mistakes have been made in physics, which have held back progress towards a unified quantum gravity theory. First, it has been common practice to consider Newton’s gravitational constant as almost holy and untouchable. Thus, we have neglected to see an important aspect of mass; namely, the indivisible particle that Newton also held in high regard. Second, standard physics have built their quantum mechanics around the de Broglie wavelength, rather than the Compton wavelength. We claim the de Broglie wavelength is merely a mathematical derivative of the Compton wavelength, the true matter wavelength.","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70388892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Coulomb Interaction between Electrons and a New Concept of Atom 电子间的库仑相互作用与原子的新概念

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.134032

M. V. Krasinkova

{"title":"Coulomb Interaction between Electrons and a New Concept of Atom","authors":"M. V. Krasinkova","doi":"10.4236/jmp.2022.134032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/jmp.2022.134032","url":null,"abstract":"It is shown that the approximation of a strong Coulomb interaction between electrons results in a new model of the atom with a spatial quantization of electrons accompanied by their quantization in energy. This model implies that electrons rotate in circular orbits centered outside the atomic nucleus and only orbit axes pass through it. The Coulomb interaction between electrons leads to a spherically symmetric distribution of their orbits on the surfaces of equipotential spheres of a spherically symmetric electrostatic field of the nucleus. The distribution is similar to “inscribing” electron orbits into faces of regular nucleus-centered polyhedra so each polyhedron corresponds to a certain electron state (s, p, d, f), and a certain set of polyhedra corresponds to a certain period of the Mendeleev Table. It is shown that a spherically symmetric distribution of electron orbits gives rise to the formation of electron pairs in which electron orbits with a common axis are located symmetrically with respect to the nucleus and the orbital magnetic moments of the electrons are oppositely directed. The physical meaning of the electron spin concept becomes clear. The spin turns out to be related to the orbital magnetic moment of an electron and reflects the fact that two electrons of a pair rotate in opposite directions relative to their common axis. So the spin is one of characteristics of the electron state in the atom associated with electron rotation in the orbit centered outside the nucleus. The atomic model gives an insight into the periodicity of changes in the atomic properties with increasing nuclear charge and the reasons for an electron double energy quantization associated with different states and periods. The model shows that the atomic structure and properties can be explained by using concepts of classical mechanics and classical electrodynamics which regard the electron as a particle.","PeriodicalId":70853,"journal":{"name":"现代物理(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70389167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Selection Rules in Weak Interaction and Conservation of Fermion Quantum Number 弱相互作用中的选择规则与费米子量子数守恒

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.135039

Xin-Hua Ma

引用次数: 1

The Electromagnetic Nature of Gravitation and Matter-Antimatter Antigravity. Surmise on Quantum Vacuum Gravitation and Cosmology 引力和物质-反物质反引力的电磁性质。关于量子真空引力和宇宙学的推测

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.136054

C. Meis

引用次数: 0

Prediction of Radioactive Half-Lives and Atomic Nucleus Dimensions in a Concentric Shell Model or Flocon Model 同心壳模型或絮凝体模型中放射性半衰期和原子核尺寸的预测

现代物理(英文) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/jmp.2022.138073

M. Mignonat