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2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)最新文献

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An information visualization feature model for supporting the selection of software visualizations 支持软件可视化选择的信息可视化特征模型
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597796
Renan Vasconcelos, Marcelo Schots, C. Werner
{"title":"An information visualization feature model for supporting the selection of software visualizations","authors":"Renan Vasconcelos, Marcelo Schots, C. Werner","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597796","url":null,"abstract":"Software development comprises the execution of a variety of tasks, such as bug discovery, finding reusable assets, dependency analysis etc. A better understanding of the task at hand and its surroundings can improve the development performance in general. Software visualizations can support such understanding by addressing different issues according to the necessity of stakeholders. However, knowing which visualizations better fit a given task in progress is not a trivial skill. In this sense, a feature model, intended for organizing the knowledge of a given domain and allowing the reuse of components, can support the identification, categorization and selection of information visualization elements. This work presents an ongoing domain analysis performed for building an information visualization feature model, whose goal is to support the process of choosing and building proper, suitable software visualizations.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"122-125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86767408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The MoJo family: a story about clustering evaluation (invited talk) MoJo家族:关于聚类评估的故事(特邀演讲)
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2602159
Zhihua Wen, Vassilios Tzerpos
{"title":"The MoJo family: a story about clustering evaluation (invited talk)","authors":"Zhihua Wen, Vassilios Tzerpos","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2602159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2602159","url":null,"abstract":"The need to decompose large, complex software systems into smaller, more manageable subsystems has been recognized for more than two decades. Many cluster analysis algorithms have been applied to the software domain, and several algorithms specializing in software clustering have been developed. This in turn has created the need to evaluate and compare clustering results. \u0000 This talk will present some background on the software clustering problem and its challenges, as well as the software clustering evaluation and its challenges. It will then discuss the MoJo family of measures with an emphasis on MoJoFM (originally presented at IWPC 2004).","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"29 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78898783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-language bug localization 跨语言bug定位
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597788
Xin Xia, D. Lo, Xingen Wang, Chenyi Zhang, Xinyu Wang
{"title":"Cross-language bug localization","authors":"Xin Xia, D. Lo, Xingen Wang, Chenyi Zhang, Xinyu Wang","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597788","url":null,"abstract":"Bug localization refers to the process of identifying source code files that contain defects from textual descriptions in bug reports. Existing bug localization techniques work on the assumption that bug reports, and identifiers and comments in source code files, are written in the same language (i.e., English). However, software users from non-English speaking countries (e.g., China) often use their native languages (e.g., Chinese) to write bug reports. For this setting, existing studies on bug localization would not work as the terms that appear in the bug reports do not appear in the source code. We refer to this problem as cross-language bug localization. In this paper, we propose a cross-language bug localization algorithm named CrosLocator, which is based on language translation. \u0000 Since different online translators (e.g., Google and Microsoft translators) have different translation accuracies for various texts, CrosLocator uses multiple translators to convert a non-English textual description of a bug report into English -- each bug report would then have multiple translated versions. For each translated version, CrosLocator applies a bug localization technique to rank source code files. Finally, CrosLocator combines the multiple ranked lists of source code files. Our preliminary experiment on Ruby-China shows that CrosLocator could achieve mean reciprocal rank (mrr) and mean average precision (map) scores of up to 0.146 and 0.116, which outperforms a baseline approach by an average of 10% and 12% respectively.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"71 1","pages":"275-278"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78056063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 32
A diagnosis-based approach to software comprehension 基于诊断的软件理解方法
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597151
Alexandre Perez, Rui Abreu
{"title":"A diagnosis-based approach to software comprehension","authors":"Alexandre Perez, Rui Abreu","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597151","url":null,"abstract":"Program comprehension is a time-consuming task performed during the process of reusing, reengineering, and enhancing existing systems. Currently, there are tools to assist in program comprehension by means of dynamic analysis, but, e.g., most cannot identify the topology and the interactions of a certain functionality in need of change, especially when used in large, real-world software applications. We propose an approach, coined Spectrum-based Feature Comprehension (SFC), that borrows techniques used for automatic software-fault-localization, which were proven to be effective even when debugging large applications in resource-constrained environments. SFC analyses the program by exploiting run-time information from test case executions to compute the components that are important for a given feature (and whether a component is used to implement just one feature or more), helping software engineers to understand how a program is structured and what the functionality's dependencies are. We present a toolset, coined Pangolin, that implements SFC and displays its report to the user using an intuitive visualization. A user study with the open-source application Rhino is presented, demonstrating the efficiency of Pangolin in locating the components that should be inspected when changing a certain functionality.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"58 1","pages":"37-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73333687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
A visualization tool recording historical data of program comprehension tasks 记录程序理解任务历史数据的可视化工具
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597802
Katsuhisa Maruyama, Takayuki Omori, Shinpei Hayashi
{"title":"A visualization tool recording historical data of program comprehension tasks","authors":"Katsuhisa Maruyama, Takayuki Omori, Shinpei Hayashi","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597802","url":null,"abstract":"Software visualization has become a major technique in program comprehension. Although many tools visualize the structure, behavior, and evolution of a program, they have no concern with how a tool user has understood it. Moreover, they miss the stuff the user has left through trial-and-error processes of his/her program comprehension task. This paper presents a source code visualization tool called CodeForest. It uses a forest metaphor to depict source code of Java programs. Each tree represents a class within the program and the collection of trees constitutes a three-dimensional forest. CodeForest helps a user to try a large number of combinations of mapping of software metrics on visual parameters. Moreover, it provides two new types of support: leaving notes that memorize the current understanding and insight along with visualized objects, and automatically recording a user's actions under understanding. The left notes and recorded actions might be used as historical data that would be hints accelerating the current comprehension task.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"9 2 1","pages":"207-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78457826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
An empirical comparison of static and dynamic type systems on API usage in the presence of an IDE: Java vs. groovy with eclipse 静态和动态类型系统在IDE环境下API使用的经验比较:Java与groovy与eclipse
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597152
Pujan Petersen, Stefan Hanenberg, R. Robbes
{"title":"An empirical comparison of static and dynamic type systems on API usage in the presence of an IDE: Java vs. groovy with eclipse","authors":"Pujan Petersen, Stefan Hanenberg, R. Robbes","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597152","url":null,"abstract":"Several studies have concluded that static type systems offer an advantage over dynamic type systems for programming tasks involving the discovery of a new API. However, these studies did not take into account modern IDE features; the advanced navigation and code completion techniques available in modern IDEs could drastically alter their conclusions. This study describes an experiment that compares the usage of an unknown API using Java and Groovy using the IDE Eclipse. It turns out that the previous finding that static type systems improve the usability of an unknown API still holds, even in the presence of a modern IDE.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"32 1","pages":"212-222"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73728051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Automatic documentation generation via source code summarization of method context 通过方法上下文的源代码摘要自动生成文档
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597149
P. McBurney, Collin McMillan
{"title":"Automatic documentation generation via source code summarization of method context","authors":"P. McBurney, Collin McMillan","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597149","url":null,"abstract":"A documentation generator is a programming tool that creates documentation for software by analyzing the statements and comments in the software's source code. While many of these tools are manual, in that they require specially-formatted metadata written by programmers, new research has made inroads towards automatic generation of documentation. These approaches work by stitching together keywords from the source code into readable natural language sentences. These approaches have been shown to be effective, but carry a key limitation: the generated documents do not explain the source code's context. They can describe the behavior of a Java method, but not why the method exists or what role it plays in the software. In this paper, we propose a technique that includes this context by analyzing how the Java methods are invoked. In a user study, we found that programmers benefit from our generated documentation because it includes context information.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"40 1","pages":"279-290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75102181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 203
Revealing the relationship between architectural elements and source code characteristics 揭示架构元素和源代码特征之间的关系
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597156
Vanius Zapalowski, Ingrid Nunes, D. Nunes
{"title":"Revealing the relationship between architectural elements and source code characteristics","authors":"Vanius Zapalowski, Ingrid Nunes, D. Nunes","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597156","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding how a software system is structured, i.e. its architecture, is crucial for software comprehension. It allows developers to understand an implemented system and reason about how non-functional requirements are addressed. Yet, many systems lack any architectural documentation, or it is often outdated due to software evolution. In current practice, the process of recovering a system's architecture relies primarily on developer knowledge. Although existing architecture recovery approaches can help to identify architectural elements, these approaches require improvement to identify architectural concepts of a system automatically. Towards this goal, we analyze the usefulness of adopting different code-level characteristics to group elements into architectural modules. Our main contributions are an evaluation of the relationships between different sets of characteristics and their corresponding accuracies, and the evaluation results, which help us to understand which characteristics reveal information about the source code structure. Our experiment shows that an identified set of characteristics achieves an average accuracy of 80%, which indicates the usefulness of the considered characteristics for architecture recovery and thus to improving software comprehension.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"14-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87229595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Enabling integrated development environments with natural user interface interactions 启用具有自然用户界面交互的集成开发环境
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597791
Denis Delimarschi, George Swartzendruber, Huzefa H. Kagdi
{"title":"Enabling integrated development environments with natural user interface interactions","authors":"Denis Delimarschi, George Swartzendruber, Huzefa H. Kagdi","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597791","url":null,"abstract":"The paper introduces the concept of applying Natural User Interface (NUI) interactions in the context of Integrated Development Environments (IDEs). Human voice and gestures are mapped to several IDE commends. A prototype tool is developed using the Microsoft Kinect hardware sensors and the available software development kits for Microsoft Visual Studio. A pilot study was conducted to assess the developed prototype. The results of the study suggest that it might be possible to apply natural interactions to a range of IDE capabilities.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"46 1","pages":"126-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85931198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
dsOli: data structure operation location and identification dsOli:数据结构操作位置和标识
2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC) Pub Date : 2014-06-02 DOI: 10.1145/2597008.2597800
D. H. White
{"title":"dsOli: data structure operation location and identification","authors":"D. H. White","doi":"10.1145/2597008.2597800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2597008.2597800","url":null,"abstract":"Comprehension of C programs can be a difficult task, especially when they contain pointer-based dynamic data structures. This paper describes our tool dsOli which aims to simplify this problem by automatically locating and identifying data structure operations in C programs, such as inserting into a singly linked list. The approach is based on a dynamic analysis that seeks to identify functional units in a program by observing repetitive temporal patterns caused by multiple invocations of code fragments. The behaviour of these functional units is then classified by matching the associated heap states against templates describing common data structure operations. The analysis results are available to the user via XML output, and can also be viewed using an intuitive GUI which overlays the learnt information on the program source code.","PeriodicalId":6853,"journal":{"name":"2019 IEEE/ACM 27th International Conference on Program Comprehension (ICPC)","volume":"28 1","pages":"48-52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87980413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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